全国各地高考英语阅读理解题汇总.docx
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全国各地高考英语阅读理解题汇总.docx
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全国各地高考英语阅读理解题汇总
2008年全国各地高考英语试卷阅读理解题汇总
(安徽卷)
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitstoo.
Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andtheairissothatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecameofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.
Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.
Islifebetterthen,inthecity?
Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.
56.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?
A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.
C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.
57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?
A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.
C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.
58.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.
A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountryside
C.aninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity
59.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?
A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.
C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations.
B
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abookdevelopmentcompany,islookingforapart-timefrontdeskofficeworker.Thispositionisperfectforapersonwhoischeerful,dependable,andpleasanttoworkwith.Also,youshouldbeabletowelcomeguests,redirectphonecall,andtakemessages.Moreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressure.Youareexpectedtowork5:
00--6:
00pmweekdays.Youneedtofillinsomeformsifyouareinterested.
Formscanbecollectedat
866UnitedNationsPlaza,#525
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·Waitatleastanhouraftermeals.
·Followtheadviceoflifeguards.
·Don’tdiveintounknownwaters.Alwaysswiminlinewiththe
·Findoutattheseasidewhenandwhereitissafetoswim.
·Don’tusefloatingtoysonthewater.Windcaneasilysweepthemouttosea.
·Getoutofthewaterifyoufeeltiredorcold.Coldcankillevenstrongswimmers.
HelpTelephone:
212-543-5902
AtlanticCityBeachOffice
Arriveontime.
Introduceyourselfinapolitemanner.
Readcompanymaterialswhileyouwait.
Haveafirmhandshake.
Listen.
Usebodylanguagetoshowinterest.
Smileandnodtotheinterviewers.
Askaboutthenextthingyoushoulddo.
Thanktheinterviewer.
Writeathank-youlettertoanyoneyouhavespokento.
Formoreinformation,pleasevisit
368CooperSquare,NewYork.
60.Ifyouwanttoworkinanoffice,wherecanyougettheformstofillin?
A.
B.AtlanticCityBeachOffice.
C.368CooperSquare,NewYork,NY
D.866United,NewYork,NY10017.
61.Whatdoesapersonneedmosttobetheone-hourweekdayjob?
A.Heshouldhecheerful,dependable,andeasy-going.
B.HehastoworkfromMondaytoFriday.
C.Hecanremaincalminadifficultsituation.
D.Hecanwelcomeguestsanddealwithphonecalls.
62.Accordingtotheaboveinformation,whatistherightthingtodowhenyou?
A.Tokeepclosetothebeach.B.Todiveintounknownwaters.
C.Tousefloatingtoysonthewater.D.Toswimsoonafterlunch.
63.Thebesttitleforthelastpieceofinformationwouldbe_________.
A.TipsonShowingInterestinaJobB.StopstoaSuccessfulInterview
C.AdviceonIntroducingYourselfPolitelyD.ofBodyLanguageinanInterview
C
Peoplebelievesthatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?
Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(体育馆).Here,peoplearelearningonclimbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.
Howdopeopleclimbthewall?
Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesand(保护带)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes(绳索)tiedtoyour.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultisanyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.
Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.
64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.
B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.
C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.
D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.
65.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis_______.
A.totieropestoyourB.tocontrolyourfear
C.tomoveawayfromthewallD.toclimbstraightup
66.Theword“workout”underlinedinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.
A.settlementB.exerciseC.excitementD.tiredness
67.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?
A.Totellpeoplewheretofindgyms.B.Toprovethebasicneedforclimbing
C.Toencouragepeopletoclimbmountains.D.introducethesportofwallclimbing
D
Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?
Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?
Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks(平装本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.
Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全书),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks.,sciencetextbook,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.
68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge
B.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation
C.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun
D.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself
69.Whatdoesthesentences“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however”underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?
A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.
C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.
70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.
B.Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome.
C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbooks.
D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.
E
Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).
InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.
Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformothersto
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