新视野大学英语读写教程第二版4课后答案版Word格式文档下载.docx
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新视野大学英语读写教程第二版4课后答案版Word格式文档下载.docx
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Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,no
matterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.
3.
Somepeopletendtojustify
theirfailurebyblaming
othersfor
nottryingtheir
best.
4.
Weremaintruetoourcommitment:
Whateverwepromisedtodo;
wewoulddoit.
5.
EvenBeethoven'
sfatherdiscountedthepossibility
thathisson
wouldoneday
become
thegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohis
teachertobequitedull.
Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.
XII.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的工资。
但是为了家庭,她们放弃了工作。
你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?
你将会为此付出沉重的代价,因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。
批评有其重要作用;
我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能鼓励我们去做更伟大的事情。
他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。
6.即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。
记住:
失败是学习过程中必要的一步;
它不是学习、的结束,而是学习的开始。
Cloze
XIII.
1.
II.D13.D15.CI9.A
SectionB
ReadingSkills.
I.
Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.2.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.
Thefarmer'
sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofan
honestmanwho
wasdifferentfromotherblacks.
BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.
4.BecausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylifeprehensionoftheText
II.Vocabulary
1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce
6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhileExercisesonWebcourseonly:
deposit12:
intent13.behave15.glue
IV
kepthisword2:
shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff
pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncredit新视野大学英语〔第二版〕第四册Unit2SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.
BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.HiscomicfiguresdidnotconformtoBritishstandards.
Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'
tseemthatEnglish.
ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.
5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutaprepared
script.
Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichheexecuteditagainandagain.
7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.Comic.VocabularyIII.1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute
surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparkedIV.for2.against3.up4.about5.up
to7.down8.down9.in10.on
V.l.ICollocation
service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit
span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildingsWordBuildingVII.
artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists
1.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.touristVIII.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism
criticism6.heroism7.racism8.ModernismsentencestructureIX
IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.
Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.
IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.
Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.
X.itisawondertofind
Itisasurpriseforustofind
itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim
It'
sacomforttoknow
Itisareliefforustolearn
XI
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattracteda
largeraudience.
Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.
Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthat
allhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
XII
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattracteda
largeraudience.‘
3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong·
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaining
inpopularity.
.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesand
thatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbrought
morecriticismofhim.
1.XII.如果没有查理·
卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。
2.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾
病的原因。
查理·
卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。
从?
流浪汉?
到?
摩登时代?
,
他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢送的电影。
他最知名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可爱的小流浪汉。
卓别林是一个才能非凡的人:
自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。
卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。
与有史以来的任何人相比,他让更多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
1977年,查理·
卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。
ClozeXIII.
1..C5.
11.D12.A13.A15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A
StructuredWriting
XV.
CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresoforthe
world.Onthestageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthat
wereperhapsmorecharacteristic
ofEuropeansandmaybenot
muchof
the
British.
SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwereinsilentfilms,people
throughout
theworldhadnodifficulty
understanding
his
films.
With
soundmovies,
Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityand
wasacceptedandappreciatedbypeople
alloverthe
world.
Formostof
lifetime
hedidnot
stayinhismother
country;
hetraveled
theworld
toappear
onstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities.
SECTIONB
1.F.It
isbasically
afact
thoughthe
sentence
contains
somewords
for
opinions.
Wordsrepresentingopinions:
amostrevolutionarything
Wordsrepresentingfacts:
sixmonthsago;
ranformayorofEmbu,Kenya,andwon
2.F?
It
evenmoresurprisingWordsrepresentingfacts:
was
votedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCouncil,allmen
3.O.It
anopinionthough
thesentencecontains
somewordsforfacts.
Wordsrepresenting
opinions:
suddenly
becameasymbolof
theincreasingly
powerful
politicalforce
thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohours
northeast
ofNairobi
4.F.It
manywomenhadnot
beentaught
thebasics
of
political
participation
Oneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaid
Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasicallyfactual.
5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.
notanewphenomenon
politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen
Comprehensionofthe5-ext
II.
Vocabulary
III.
fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded
jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculousIV.
Couldwetakeawalk?
Ifeellikealittleexercise.
Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:
torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.
3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingto
shut'
Kenyanwomenoutofpolitics.
Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleftschool.
5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.
6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperhand.
Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'
spatients.Ms.Mbogo'
svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedherin.
Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt.10.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakuptheprotestbyfiringtheir
gunsintheair.新视野大学英语〔第二版〕第四册Unit3
SectionA
raw2.convicted3pensation4.notify5.provisions
receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certifydonation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptationIV
up2.to3.down4.of5.out
into7.for8.on9.through10.ofCollocationVI.
respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise
place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputationWordBuildingVII.
longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like
5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookishVIII.politicians2.technician3edian4.musiciansphysicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magiciansentencestructure
ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.
Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.
Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.
Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.
Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'
thaveanyeffect.
Idon'
tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.
ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.
5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.
Translation
XI.
Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.
2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'
sadviceandgoingbacktowork.
Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.
Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.
4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslater
thantheyhadplanned.
5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignwe
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