大学英语四级考试翻译.docx
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大学英语四级考试翻译.docx
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大学英语四级考试翻译
•TranslationPracticeforBandFour
•XiongXuehui
•Translation
1.Weshouldcareallthestudents,
___________(不管他们的家庭如何).
regardlessoftheirfamilybackgrounds
2.Wehavepreparedasurprisegiftto_____
(明天第一个到我们店里的人,不管是谁).
whoevercomesfirsttoourshoptomorrowmorning
•Translation
•3._______(由于市场上的激烈竞争),thebigdepartmentstoreinthecommercialcenterhadtoclosedown.
•Dueto/Owingtofiercecompetitioninthemarket
•4.Itishightimethatsexdiscrimination__________(在我们的社会中结束).
•wereendedinoursociety/disappearedinoursociety
•Translation
•5.______(这家人一度几乎不抱希望),butthepatientfinallypulledthroughaftertheoperation.
•Thefamilyhadalmostlosthope
•6.___________(如果上学时再努一把力),Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.
•IfIhadworkedharderatschool/HadIworkedharderatschool
•Translation
•7.__________(似乎他的老板老是找他麻烦),whichmakeshimquiteupset.
•Itseemsthathisbossisconstantlyfindingfaultswithhim.
•8._________(除了照顾两个孩子),shealsohasafulltimejob.
•Apartfromtakingcareofhertwochildren
•Translation
•9.Thepolicehasbeentryingto_________(查出死于车祸的女人的身份).
•identifythewomankilledinthetrafficaccident/establishtheidentityofthewoman…
•10.Motherwasreadinganovel,________(对周围的事情全然不觉).
•Completelylosttotheoutsideworld/completelyunawareofwhatwasgoingonaround
•Translation
•11.___________(提前完成了所有的任务),
theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.
Allthetaskshavingbeenfulfilled/Havingcompletedallthetasks/Aftertheyhadcompletedallthetasks
•12.Thoughwehadnotmetfor20years,___________(我一眼就认出了她).
•IrecognizedherthemomentIsawher
•Translation
•13.__________(揣摩字里行间的意思),Iconcludedthattheauthorofthebookwasunsympathetictotheproject.
•Readingbetweenthelines
•14.Iamtalkingtoyouasyourfriend,__________(不是以作为你的上级身份).
•notinmycapacityasyoursupervisor
•Translation
•15.TheEuropeanCommunityhasimposedrestrictionsontheshoesmadeinChina______________(进入欧洲市场).
•toaccesstheEuropeanmarket/toentertheEuropeanmarket
•16.________(等他到了北京),wewillhavestayedherefortwodays.
•BythetimehearrivesinBeijing
•Translation
•17._____________(不管你是否相信),hewillcometotheceremonytomorrow.
•Believeitornot
•18.InChina,aswellintherestoftheworld,womenenjoy____(比男人的寿命长).
•Longer
•Translation
•19.Intherecentyearsagreatemphasishasbeenplacedon_____(培养学生的基本技能).
•developingstudents’basicskills
•20._________(曾经是亚洲最大的商业城市),Shanghaiisnowofunparalleled/(paramountimportancetothefutureofChina.
•OncethebiggestcommercialcityinAsia…
•Translation
•21.Childreninthiscountry,especiallythoseintheruralareas,shouldbeencouragedto____(利用一切教育机会).
•takeadvantageofalleducationalopportunities
•22.Muchashelovesher,____(他有时的确烦她).
•hesometimesdoesgetannoyedather
•Translation
•23.Whileyouaredrivingonthehighway,youshouldrememberto_______(保持车距).
•keepcardistance
•24.Toimpresshisgirlfriend,______________(他不嫌麻烦)tobringheradollhehadorderedinHongKong.
•hetookthetrouble…
•Translation
•25.____________(你不该想当然认为)hewillsupportyouunderwhatevercircumstances.
•Youshouldnottakeitforgrantedthat
•26.AsIhavenoideawhatthewordmeansinEnglish,___________(我得查字典).
•Ihavetolookitupinthedictionary
•Translation
•27._____________(一个人的穿着)mayexpresshissocialstatus.
•Thewayonedresseshimself/Theclothesonewears/Whatonewears
•28.Doyouhaveanyobjection__________(对听一听他的理解)?
•tolisteningtohisexplanation
•Translation
•29.Itisgenerallybelievedthatparentsseem__________(偏爱他们的长子).
•partialtowardstheirfirstson/tofavortheirfirstson
•30.Everyone_________(聚集在大厅里)wasreadytowelcomethehero.
•assembledinthehall/gatheredinthehall
•Translation
•31.____________(房子建在小山顶上),itcommandsamagnificentviewofthevalley.
•Builtonthetopofthehill/Asitisbuiltonthetopofthehill
•32.Thegovernmentdecidedtoraisethegasprices,_______(让人民感到非常愤怒).
•muchtotheangerofthepeople
•Translation
•33.____________(考虑到所有的情况以后),thecompanycanceledtheplantomoveitsheadquarterstoShanghai.
•Allthingsconsidered
•34.Economicdevelopmentshouldnotbeachieved___________(以牺牲环境为代价).
•Attheexpenseofenvironment/attheexpenseofourenvironment/atthecostoftheenvironment
•Translation
•35.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgroundsto__________(赞同新理论).
•tosupportthenewtheory
•36.ChinaintheSongDynasty___________(对世界文明的贡献是三大发明).
•contributedthreegreatinventionstotheworldcivilization
•Translation
•37._________(不管到世界的任何地方),youwillbeabletohaveatasteofChinesefood.
•Whereveryoumaygointheworld
•38.Herreactiontohersuddenandunexpectedpromotionwas________(我无法用语言来形容).
•beyondmywords
•Translation
•39.__________________(我避免提及那个敏感的话题)lestshemightbeoffended.
•Iavoidedmentioningthesensitivesubject
•40.Itisnousewaitingforthebus,__________________(我们不妨走回家).
•wemightaswellwalkhome
•Translation
•41.Thelecturerfoundareadyechoamongtheaudience,____(因为他经常以自己的亲身经历来说明他的观点).
•Asheoftenillustratedhispointsbyrelatingtohisownexperiences
•Translation
•42.______(她实在受不了公司的性别歧视),soshedecidedtoquitherjob.
•Shecouldnottoleratethesexdiscriminationatthecompany
•Shefoundthesexdiscriminationintolerableatthecompany
•Shecouldnotstandthesexdiscriminationatthecompany
•Translation
•43.Sixmonthsafterhehadbeenpostedtotheheadoffice,______(他通知他的老板他打算辞职).
•heinformedhisbossofhisintentionofleavinghisjob
•Heinformedhisbossthathewasplanningtoleavehisjob
•Translation
•44.____(作为世界上身价最高的模特之一),shehadherfaceinsuredforfivemilliondollars.
•Asoneoftheworld’shighestpaidmodels
•Translation
•45.Tohelptheirsontobuyanapartmentinthecity,theyspent_____(一半的存款).
•halfoftheirsavings
•46.Headmittedthathissuccess_______(在很大程度上以来妻子的支持).
•Dependedonthesupportofhiswifetoalargeextent
•Translation
•47.______(好的老师应该尽量做到客观),especiallywhentheyteachaclassofstudentswithunparalleledabilities.
•Goodteachersshouldtrytobeobjective
•48.Neverloseyourheart.______(这一点你要永远记住).
•Thisiswhatyoushouldbearinmind
•Thisiswhatyoushouldremember
•Translation
•49.Ididn’targuewithherasit_____(没有用).
•wouldhavebeenuseless
•50.________(只有以这种方式我们才能获得)alltheinformationweneededinourresearch.
•Onlyinthiswaydidweobtain
•Translation
•51.Thegovernmentwasaccused________(没能实现其改善城市交通状况的承诺).
•offailuretofulfillitspromisetoimproveurbantrafficconditions
•offailingtofulfillitspromisetoimproveurbantrafficconditions
•Translation
•52.Onlyinthisway______________(我们才能在毕业之后很快适应社会).
•canweadapt(ourselves)tothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate
•53.Nosooner______________(我刚点着蜡烛,它就被吹灭了)byaviolentdraught.
•hadIlitthecandlethanitwasputout
•Translation
•54.Surroundedbythepolice,thekidnappers______________(没有选择只能当场投降).
•hadnochoicebuttosurrenderonthespot
•55.I'mverygladtoknowthat_____________(作为一些服务的回报,我的老板慷慨地同意将我欠的债一笔勾销).
•mybosshasgenerouslyagreedtowriteoffmydebtinreturnforcertainservices
•Translation
•56.Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning______________(如果你方便的话).
•atyourconvenience/ifitisconvenientforyou
•57.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflife_______________(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),nothowmuchtheycanearn.…
•ismeasuredintermsofhowmuchtheycanborrow
•Translation
•58.__________(多亏了一系列的新发明),doctorscantreatthisdiseasesuccessfully.
•Thanksto/becauseofaseriesofnewinventions
•59.Oureffortswillpayoffiftheresultsofthisresearch______.(能应用于新技术的开发)
•canbeappliedtothedevelopmentofthenewtechnology.
•Translation
•60.Itwasessentialthat____________(我们在月底前签订合同).
•wesignthecontractbeforetheendofthemonth
•61.Thecustomercomplainedthatnosooner________________(他刚试着使用这台机器,它就不运转了).
•hadhetriedtousethemachinethanitstoppedworking
•Translation
•62.Ouryearsofhardworkareallinvain,___________________(更别提我们花费的大量金钱了).
•letalone/nottomentionthelargeamountofmoneywehavespent
•63.TheForeignMinistersaidhewasresigning,but_________________(他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因).
•(he)refusedtomakefurtherexplanation/tofurtherexplainwhy
•Translation
•64.Theproblemsofblacksandwomen________________________(最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).
•havereceivedconsiderablepublicattention/concerninrecentdecades
•65.Theautomanufacturersfoundthemselves__________(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).
•competingwithoverseas/foreigncompaniesformarketshare
•Translation
•66.Butformobilephones,______________________(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).
•ourcommunicationwouldnothavebeensoefficientandconvenient.
•67.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,_____________(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).
•whileanimalbehaviordependsmainlyupon(或on)theirinstinct(s)
•Translation
•68.Thewitnesswastoldthatundernocircumstances____________________(他都不应该对法庭说谎).
•shouldhelietothecourt/isheallowedtolietothecourt
•69..Marycouldn’thavereceivedmyletter,______________________.(否则她上周就该回信了)。
•otherwise,shewouldhaverepliedtomelastweek
•Translation
•70.Neveronce______________(老两口互相争吵)sincetheyweremarried40yearsago.
•havetheoldcouplequarreledwitheachother
•71._________________________(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于)thequalityofeducationof
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