新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3选词填空之欧阳学文创作Word文档格式.docx
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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3选词填空之欧阳学文创作Word文档格式.docx
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Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Thisproverbmeansthatifyouarereallydeterminedtodosomething,howeverdifficultitmightbe,youwill1)eventuallyfindawaytodoitwell.The2)premierpointisthatyoumusthavethewilltoachievesuccess.Ninetypercentofthefailuresthatoccurareduetothefactthatthereisnostrongwillinvolved.Manypeoplesimplysaythattheywantsomething,buttheydonotmakeany3)endeavortoachieveit.So,insteadofgettingit,theyusethepoorestexcusetoexplainthesituationaway.Onmanyoccasions,peopletendto4)bypasseveryminuteobstacle,makingtheobjectiveimpossibletoattain.Inreality,iftheyhavethewilltosucceed,theycangetridofthe5)handicapsandachievetheirgoals.Onlythosewitha(n)6)committedandfocusedwillandspiritcanfighttheirwaytofinalvictory.Manyafamousmanhasthesameexperience.Theyhave7)attainedtheirprestigebecausetheyhavehadthewillto8)transcendapparentlyinsuperable(无法克服的)obstacles.Manyartists,statesmen,writersandinventorshavemangedtosucceedbecausetheypossessafiercewill,whichhashelpedthemtoaccomplishmajor9)feats.Therefore,wecanseethatthemainthingwhichoneneedsisastrongwill.Weakwilledpeopleneverclimbtothetop.Theycollapseatthe10)slightestuseofforceagainstthem.Strongwilledpeople,ontheotherhandwillstandupagainstalloddsandwillmakeitapointtosucceed.
Unit2
Socialanxietysymptomsoftenbeginduringadolescence.It'
sadevelopmentalprocessthatis1)characterizedbyprofoundpsychologicalchanges,especiallyintermsofhowwerelatetoothers.Oneofthemostfrustrating2)aspectsoftheadolescentyearsisthetendencyforselffocusandadecreaseinthe3)amountoffocuswehaveforthefeelingsandneedsofothers.Whilethesechangesarefairlyuniversal,thoseofuswhowerebornwithashytemperament(性格)cancarrytheadolescentfears,whichmaynever4)recede,intoadulthood.Ananxioustemperamentcausesourbrainstoreactforciblywhen5)exposedtothestressofsuddenawarenessofourpeersandgraduallywebecomemoreandmorevulnerable.Ourbrainslabelthefearofexposureorembarrassmentashighlydangerous.Thismayresultina(n)6)viciouscircleformanyyears:
excessiveselfconsciousnessandinhibitionwhenyoufeelyouarebeingobserved.Tocopewiththeproblem,Iwouldliketo7)challengeyoutostriveforincreasedfocusonotherpeople,inplaceofyour8)excessivefocusonyourself.Yes,Iknow,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Thefearmaycauseyoutofeelthatyouwilllosecontrolormakeafoolofyourselfwhenyouareinthespotlight(聚光灯).Butifyoubegintobuildanewresponse,in9)reactiontoyourfears,youwillgraduallybuildupastrongerandmorepositiveresponse.Remember,don'
tletselfconsciousness10)paralyzeyou!
Becourageous!
Unit3
AudreyHepburnwasabeautifulactressandmodel,whobecameoneofthemostsuccessfulandwellknownactressesinthefilm1)domain.Shewasafashioniconandrolemodelforwomenallovertheworld,helpingto2)defineaparticulartypeoffresh,vulnerable,elfin(小精灵似的)beauty.Today'
s3)popularityoftheslimfashionmodelisduetoAudreyHepburn'
sinfluence.Althoughsheappearedfrail(脆弱的),shewas4)mentallystrong.Attheendofheractingcareerwhensheentereda(n)5)diplomaticcareerasaGoodwillAmbassadorforUNICEF,shewassosolidly6)committedtohercausethatshewasheldinhighestesteem(尊重)byeventhemosthardenedpoliticians.AudreyoriginallystartedworkingforUNICEFin1954,doingradiopresentations.Shealwayssaiditwashappyto7)devoteherlifetohelpingimpoverished(穷困的)childrenafterherowngoodfortunein8)survivingthehardshipoftheNazioccupationofHolland.Shebeganherpermanentambassadorshipin1988and9)embarkedontripstomanycountries.Shewasalwayspositive:
"
Peopleintheseplacesdon'
tknowAudreyHepburn,buttheyrecognizethenameUNICEF.WhentheyseeUNICEFtheirfaceslightup,becausetheyknowthatsomethingishappening."
In1992,her10)humanitarianworkwiththoseinneedwasrecognizedwhenshewasawardedtheJeanHersholtHumanitarianAwardbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciencesforhercontributiontohumanity.
Unit4
"
Whywouldyouleavebehindyourcomfortablebed,yourhome,yourfamilyandfriends?
Whydoyouwanttogoalone?
Whenyouarelivingoutofabackpackforaperiodoftime,youmayoftengetquestionedwhy.Iseldomgettimetositdownand1)contemplatethereasonItravel,butIbelievethatyouonlybegintotrulyliveonceyoustepoutsideofyour2)comfortzone.Myfirstoverseastripwasat14yearsold,which3)sparkedmycuriosityfortheworld.SincefinishinghighschoolIhave4)venturedthroughvariouscountriesandbeenamazedbyallthe5)diverseculturesscatteredaroundtheglobe.Myeyesaremygreatestassetastheyhave6)witnessedthemostbeautifulscenesthatreplayinmymindeveryday:
7)stunninglandscapes,friendlylocals,breathtakingarchitecture,andfoodthatmakesyourmouthwateronceyoureyescatcha(n)8)glimpse.Travelingteachesyoutobeindependentinthemost9)positiveway.Iknowhowtodependonmyself,gooutandmeetpeople,andnotletanyoneelse'
sexpectations10)dictatemylife.EverydayIseemydreamandeverydayit'
sinanewplace.Iam22yearsyoung.IquiteagreewithAnthonyBourdain,"
Ifyou'
re22,physicallyfit,hungrytolearnandbebetter,Iurgeyoutotravel.Findouthowotherpeopleliveandeatandcook.Learnfromthem,whereveryougo."
Unit5
InastudyconductedintheUK,itwasfoundthatonlyfouroutofeveryfive1)employeeswerehappyatwork.Surprisingly,contrarytopopular2)notion,friendly,supportivecolleaguesandagoodmanager,insteadofthesalaryortheloveforthework,havebeenfoundtobethe3)primarycausesofhappinessatwork.So,howdoyoukeepyourspiritsupand,atthesametime,4)fosterasenseofjoyonthejob?
Hereisoneofthetipstohelpyouonyourwaytofindinghappinessandcompletejobsatisfactionintheworkplace.Startwithapositiveoutlook.Happinessisastateofmind;
it5)reflectsanattitude,thoughnotmanypeoplerealizeit.Stayinghappyatworkistotallybasedonyour6)motivationsandonapositiveoutlooktowardyourjob,noton7)monetaryrewardsormaterialgain.Dwellingon(老是想着)thegood8)aspectsoftheworkratherthanAwitnessedFdiverseKsparkedBdenseGstubbornLpositiveCstunningHglimpseMcomfortDclusterIventuredNdictateEcontemplateJextendedOtropicalrattlingonandon(对...喋喋不休)aboutwhatmakesyouunhappyisthebasickeytohappiness.Negativityand9)gossipingaboutbadthingsmaybeeasy,butitislookingatthebrightsidethatmakesforthechallengingpartofajob.AsFrancescaReiglerputsit,"
Happinessisanattitude.Weeithermakeourselves10)miserable,orhappyandstrong.Theamountofworkisthesame."
Unit6
WorldWarIIwasaglobalwarthatwasunderwayby1939,andendedin1945.Itinvolvedavastmajorityoftheworld'
snations,includingallofthegreatpowers,eventuallyformingtwoopposingmilitaryalliances:
theAlliesandtheAxis(轴心国).Itwasthemost1)appallingandwidespreadwarinhumanhistory,with2)innumerablepeopleservinginmilitaryunits.Inastateof"
totalwar"
themajorparticipantsplacedtheirentireeconomic,industrial,andscientificcapabilitiesattheserviceofthewareffort,erasing(消除)the3)distinctionbetweencivilianandmilitaryresources.Estimatesforthetotalnumberof4)casualtiesofthewarvary,becausemanydeathswent5)unrecorded.Mostsuggestthatsome60millionpeoplediedinthewar.Manyciviliansdiedbecauseofdisease,starvation,and6)massacres.ThewarendedwiththetotalvictoryoftheAlliesovertheAxisin1945.WorldWarIIalteredthepoliticalalignment(结盟)andsocialstructureoftheworld.TheUnitedNationswasestablishedto7)fosterinternationalcooperationandpreventfutureconflicts.TheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStatesemergedasrivalsuperpowers,settingthe8)stageforthesocalledColdWar,whichlastedforthenext46years.Meanwhile,theinfluenceoftheEuropeangreatpowersstartedto9)decline,whilethedecolonization(非殖民地化)ofAsiaandAfricabegan.Mostcountrieswhoseindustrieshadbeendamagedmovedtowardeconomicrecovery.Politicalintegration,especiallyinEurope,emergedasaneffortto10)stabilizepostwarrelations.
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