四川省成都市届高三下学期第二次诊断考试 英语带答案.docx

四川省成都市届高三下学期第二次诊断考试 英语带答案.docx

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四川省成都市届高三下学期第二次诊断考试英语带答案

成都市2017级高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第I卷（选择题）1至8页,第II卷（非选择题）9至10页,共10页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

第I卷（100分）

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.Forwhatreasonwillthemanchoosetotravelbytrain?

A.Thelowerprice.B.Thecomfortableseats.C.Thebeautifulscenery.

2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Bepolite.B.Takeiteasy.C.KeepawayfromDavid.

3.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTom'sjobchange?

A.Calm.B.Happy.C.Confused.

4.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Torepairhercomputer.B.Toinquiretheprocess.C.Tobuyacomputer.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Abook.B.TVseries.C.Waysofrelaxation.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。

6.Whattypeofmoviedoesthemanusuallywatch?

AComely.B.Action.C.Drama.

7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gojogging.B.Watchamovie.C.Playcomputergames.

听第7段材料,回答第8至0题。

8.WhenwillthemeetingbeheldnextTuesday?

A.At9:

00am.B.At10:

00atm.C.At11:

00am,

9.WhowillinformStevenaboutthetimechange?

A.Duke.B.Patrick.C.Anna.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Howoftendoesthecleanerworkfortheman?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.

11.Wheredidthemanfindhiscleaner?

A.OmtheInternet.B.Onthenewspaper.C.Throughanagency.

12,Whatdocsthewomanthinkofhiringncleaner?

A.Deserving.B.Costly.C.Easy.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.

14.Wheredoesthemanwantlotravel?

A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InSingapore.

15.Whydoesn'tthemanwanttotravelinJapan?

AHehasbeentherebefore.B.Thetravellingtimeistoolong.

C.Hehastoprepareforthepaper.

16.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Introduceapartnertoher.B.Makeatravelplanforher.

C.Recommendatouristattraction.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What'sthedeadlinefortheessay?

A.October18th.B.October19th.C.October28th.

18.whatdocsthespeakeradvisetheaudiencetodoiftheydon'tgetareply?

A.BringthepapertoHisoffice.B.Callhimimmediately.C.Sendanotheremail.

19.Whichofthefollowingisnotacceptableforthespeaker?

A.Arial.B.TimesNewRoman.C.ComicSans.

20.Howdocsthemansound?

A.Strictandpatient.B.Strictandhumorous.C.Humorousandpatient.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第-节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

CastleRock,Colorado,isintheFrontRangebetweenDenverandColoradoSprings.Thetownwasfirstsettledinthe1870sandnamedfortherockformationonitswesternedge.Morethan5,400acreso[openspace,250acresofparksand57milesoftrailssurroundthetown.CastleRockoffersmanyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.

DouglasCountyFairgrounds

TheDouglasCountyholdsarodeoeveryAugust.Manyactivitiesareheldinthecityduringtherodeo,including4-Hexhibits,animalshowsandthefarmyard,ahands-oneducationalareaprovidinginformationaboutanimalsandagriculture.LocalsinginganddancingactsperformontheCommunityStage.Carnivalridesandgamesensurethatchildrenhavefun.

TownRecreation

ActivitiesCastleRockRecreationCenterfeatures84.000squarefeetoffun,includingaleisurepoolcompletewithwaterslides,spaandlazyriver.Rentoneofthemeetingroomsandhostyourchild'sbirthdayparty.IntroduceyourchildtocookingbasicsthroughclassessuchasLittleChefs,HolidayCookingArts,JustDessertsandIronChefs.Discountswithmembershipcards.

MetzlerRanchPark

MetzlerRanchParkfeaturesmanyoutdooractivitiesforchildren.Kidscanjoinayouthbaseballorsoftballleague,rideabikealongthepavedpathorswingandclimbontheplaygroundequipment.Bringyourchild'sin-lineskatesandglidealongoneoftwoin-linehockeyrinksortryoutskillsatthelightedskatepark.Discountsbookonline.

TheatreofDreams

TheatreofDreamsisa72-scattheaterthatpresentsmagicandillusionentertainment.Twoprofessionalmagiciansfoundedthetheater.Childrenespeciallyenjoythefamily-orientedshows.Thefacilitycanberentedforspecialeventssuchasbirthdaypartiesandbarmitzvahs.Reserveinadvance.

21.Whichofthefollowingoffersicesport?

A.TownRecreation.B.MetzlerRanchPark.

CTheatreofDreams.D.DouglasCountyFairgrounds.

22.WhatdoTownRecreationandTheatreofDreamshaveincommon?

ATheyhavevariousclassesforkids.B.Theyofferdiscountsforthemembers.

C.Theyprovideserviceforspecialevents.D.Theyarenotopentokidsunaccompanied.

23.WhowouldmostprobablybeinterestedinCastleRock?

A.Collegegraduates.B.Retiredcitizens.

C.Newly-marriedcouples.D.Parentswithkids.

B

PeopleoftenaskhowIdecidewherelogo,andIusuallygethesitatedwithmyresponse,asIdon'tactuallyhaveananswertothat.Formorethanthreeyears,Ihavebeenmakingmovementswiththeuniverse,travelingfromlocationtolocationatseeminglyrandomintervals.

AfriendofminepostedaFacebookstatusaskingifanybodywasinterestedinajobteachingEnglishinChina.SoIjumpedonacomingplane.Walkingintomyfirstclass,Iwasbombedby16strangechildrenwhocouldn'tunderstandasinglewordoutofmymouth.WhenIwalkedoutofmylastclass,sixmonthslater,Ihadmadeapersonalconnectionwiththem.SomeofmystudentscouldbarelyspeakChineseorEnglish.Butsomehow,throughdeterminationandforce,weconnected.

EveryclasswasnotonlyalessoninEnglish,butingoodfellowship,beingarolemodel,beingaparent,andbeingafriend.Ibecameafathertosome,anolderbrothertoothers.Iwaslovedandadored,fearedandhated.Ihadtolearndiscipline,andnotonlyhowtodealitout,buthowtodisciplineandconductmyselfasarolemodel.Butinbetweenthediscipline,Ihadtomakelearningafunexperience.AndtheyforgavemewhenIyelledorgotupset.Andwhentheythrewtemperorbruisedtheirkneeormissedtheirmommy,Iforgavethem,kissedtheirbruisesbetter,andgavethemashouldertocryon.

TeachingEnglishinChinais,byfar,themostemotionallyrewardingandfulfillingthingI'veeverchallengedmyselftodo.Ihavewalkedawayfromthisjobwithasoftenedheart,knowingthatIhavemadeadifferenceinsomanylives.Iwantthat.Iwantmyteachingstobereciprocalbecausetheytaughtmehowtounconditionallyopenmyheartandhowlobeamore1ovingandpatientperson.

24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewriterbeforehecametoChina?

A.Hedidn'thaveafixedjob.B.Hewasaprofessionalwriter.

CHeworkedinatravelagency.D.Hetaughtinalanguageschool.

25.Whatwasthesituationlikewhentheauthormethisstudentsforthefirsttime?

A.Hard.B.Exciting.C.Touching.D.Inspiring.

26.WhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?

A.Hewascasualandpatient.

B.Hewasresponsiblebutsensitive.

C.Hewascautiousbutbad-tempered.

D.Hewasself-reflectiveandconsiderate.

27,Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reciprocal”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?

A.Beneficial.B.Interacted.CEncouraging.D.Acceptable,

C

Africanpenguins（Spheniscusdemersus）beartheunfortunatenickname“jackasspenguins”becausetheycommunicatethroughhonking,donkey-likesounds.Laughatthemifyoulike,butanewstudysuggeststhattheirjackasslanguageactactuallyfollowsthesamebasicrulesasours.

InthestudypublishedinthejournalBiologyLetters,researchersrecordednearly600vocalizations（发声）from28adultmalepenguinslivinginItalianzoos.（Malestendtovocalize8lotduringthematingperiod,whichiswhytheresearchersturnedtothispopulation）.ThescientistsknewfrompreviousresearchthatAfricanpenguinsbonkusingthreedistincttypesofsound,similartohumansyllables（音节）,whengreetingoneanother,mating，ordefendingterritory.Buttheresearcherswantedtoknowwhetherthose“syllables”followedtwocommonlinguistic（语言学的）rules.

Oneofthoserules,calledZipf'slawinshort,wasproposedin1945bythelinguistGeorgeZipf.Thelawstatesthatthemorefrequentlyawordisusedinanylanguage,theshorterittendstobe（thinkofwordslike“the,”“to”and“of”inEnglish）.Previousstudieshaveanalyzedmorethan1.000worldlanguagesforevidenceofZipf’s1aw.andtheruleholdsupinallofthen.

Theotherrule,knownastheMenzerath-Altmannlaw,saysthatthelongerawordorphraseis,theshorteritscomtuponen1syllablesare,whileshorterwordsaremorelikelytohavelongersyllables.Theword“onomatopoeia,”forexample,ismadeofsixveryshortsyllables,while“couch”ismadeofonelongerone.Previousstudieshaveshownthatnonhumanprimates（灵长类动物）followboththeseruleswhentheycommunicatewitheachother.butwhataboutjackasspenguins?

Theresearchersinthenewstudyfoundthat,yes,thesongsofthemalejackasspenguinconformtobothZipf'sandMenzerath-Altmann?

slaws;Theshortestcallstendedtobethemostcommon,andthelongestphrasesweremadeupoftheshortestsyllables.Thisjackassstudyprovidedthefirstnonprimateevidencethatthesecommonlinguisticpal1ernsextendintotheanimalkingdom,theauthorswrote,andthat'snothingtohemandhawat.

28.Whydidtheresearcherschooseadultmalejackasspenguins?

A.Theycanvo