福建省师范大学附属中学新学年高一英语上学期期中试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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福建省师范大学附属中学新学年高一英语上学期期中试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherewillthewomanputhersportsbag?
A.Inhercar.B.Onthedesk.C.Onthefloor.
2.Whywasthewomandissatisfiedwiththecoat?
A.Becausethepricewashigh.
B.Becauseitwasnothersize.
C.Becausethestylewasold.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atadoctor’s.
4.Howdidtheman’swifefeelabouttheplay?
A.Satisfied.B.Bored.C.Excited.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Aweekendplan.
笫二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowwillthewomangotoCamdenTown?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.
7.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?
A.At8:
30.B.At9:
30.C.At10:
30.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’ssuggestion?
A.Boring.B.Impractical.C.Exciting.
9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?
A.Herclassmate.B.Herhousemate.C.Herson.
11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutlivinginasharedhouse?
A.Comfortable.B.Inconvenient.C.Cheap.
12.Whydoesthemanwanttomoveoutoftheuniversityroom?
A.Becausehewantslargerspace.
B.Becausehecan’tcookmealsthere.
C.Becausehepreferstolivewithfriends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendidthewomancomeinthismorning?
A.At10:
00.B.At11:
50.C.At12:
00.
14.Whatisthemanmostconcernedabout?
A.Whenthewomancamein.
B.Whatwillbediscussedatthemeeting.
C.Whetherthewomancanfinishthetaskintime.
15.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Sheattendedaparty.B.Sheworkedonthetask.C.Shemetacustomer.
16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoat2:
15p.m.?
A.Waitforhiminheroffice.B.Prepareforameeting.C.Handinanad.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowlongdidWestlifelast?
A.19years.B.14years.C.12years.
18.WhichisWestlife’sfirstsingle?
A.FlyingWithoutWings.B.IfILetYouGo.C.SwearItAgain.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutWestlife?
A.Itbrokeupin2011.
B.Itsoldover15millionrecordsinall.
C.ItsfirstthreesinglestoppedthelistsintheU.K.
20.WhichcountrydidWestlifefailtobreakinto?
A.TheU.S.B.Ireland.C.TheU.K.
第2部分阅读理解(共两节,共34分)
第一节(共12小题;
每小题2分,共24分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomcompletelylinedwithbookshelves.MostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives(观点)bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.
Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.
NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction(小说).Asalawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume(量)ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn’tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.
21.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?
A.HeneverwatchedTV.B.Hereadwhathehadto.
C.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.D.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.
22.Theunderlinedword"
voice"
inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.
A.anidea
B.awayofwriting
C.asoundquality
D.aworldtowriteabout
23.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?
A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.
B.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.
C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.
D.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.WhatdoIread?
B.HowdoIread?
C.WhydoIread?
D.WhendoIread?
B
Moveover,helicopterparents.“Snowplow(扫雪机)parents”arethenewestreflectionofanintensive(强化的)parentingstylethatcanincludeparentsbookingtheiradultchildrenhaircuts,textingtheircollegekidstowakethemupsotheydon’tsleepthroughatest,andevencallingtheirkids’bosses.
Helicopterparenting,thepracticeofwanderinganxiouslynearone’schildren,monitoringtheireveryactivity,isso20thcentury.Somerichmothersandfathersnowaremorelikesnowplows:
machinesmovingahead,clearinganydifficultiesintheirchildren’spathtosuccess,sotheydon’thavetosufferfailure,frustration(挫折)orloseopportunities.
Itstartsearly,whenparentsgetonwaitlistsforexcellentpreschoolsbeforetheirbabiesarebornandtrytomakesuretheirkidsneverdoanythingthatmayfrustratethem.Itgetsmoreintensewhenschoolstarts:
runningforgottenhomeworktoschoolorcallingacoachtorequestthattheirchildrenmaketheteam.
Richparentsmayhavemoretimeandmoneytomakesuretheirchildrendon’tevermeetwithfailure,butit’snotonlyrichparentspracticingsnowplowparenting.Thisintensiveparentinghasbecomethemostwelcomewaytoraisechildren,regardlessofincome,education,orrace.
Yes,it’saparent’sjobtosupportthechildren,andtousetheiradultwisdomtoprepareforthefuturewhentheirchildrenaren’tmatureenoughtodoso.That’swhyparentshidecertaintoysfrombabiestoavoidgettingangryortakeawayateenager’scarkeysuntilhefinisheshiscollegeapplications.
Butsnowplowparentscantakeittoofar,someexpertssay.Ifchildrenhaveneverfacedadifficulty,whathappenswhentheygetintotherealworld?
“Solvingproblems,takingrisksandovercomingfrustrationarekeylifeskills,”manychilddevelopmentexpertssay,“andifparentsdon’tlettheirchildrenexperiencefailure,thechildrendon’tlearnthem.”
25.Whatdoweknowaboutsnowplowparenting?
A.Itappearedbeforehelicopterparenting.
B.Itcostsparentslessthanhelicopterparenting.
C.Itprovidesmorethanenoughservicesforchildren.
D.Itwasverycommoninthe20thcentury.
26.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlysayaboutsnowplowparenting?
A.Itscost.B.Itspopularity.C.Itsbenefits.D.Itsendingtime.
27.Whydoestheauthormentionparents’takingawaycarkeys?
A.Toshowit’scorrecttohelpchildrenwhennecessary.
B.Toadviseteenagersnottotreattheircarsastoys.
C.Toadviseparentsnottobuycarsfortheirteenagers.
D.Toshowteenagersarenobetterthanbabies.
28.What’sthepossibleresultofsnowplowparentingaccordingtotheexperts?
A.Childrenmeetingnoproblemsaftergrowingup.
B.Childrenmasteringmorekeylifeskillsthanparents.
C.Childrengaininggreatsuccessineveryaspectoflife.
D.Childrenlackingproblem-solvingabilityinreality.
C
Ifyouaskmostpeoplewhatwatertasteslike,they’llprobablytellyouthatwaterhasnotasteandtheymaygiveyouafunnylook.Butifyouwereafruitfly,askinganotherfruitfly,thatquestionmighthaveadifferentanswer.
Toafruitfly,waterhasataste.Scientistswanttoknowhowthefruitflyknowswaterbecausethisinformationmayhelpinlearninghowotheranimals—orevenindividualcells—managetousewaterintherightway.Waterisimportanttolife,buttoomuchortoolittlecanbedeadlytoalivingcreature.Sobyunderstandinghowthefruitflytasteswater,researchersmaylearnmoreaboutotherlivingthings.
Accordingtothenewstudy,aprotein(蛋白质)calledPPK28makesitpossibleforaflytotastewater.Proteinsbuildcellsandtissues,fightdiseaseandcarrymessagesbetweencells.It’snotsurprisingthataproteinisresponsibleforthefruitfly’sabilitytotastewater.
ThePPK28proteinispartofalargerfamilyofsimilarproteins.Oneoftheserelatedproteinsisusedbymammals(哺乳动物)(includinghumans)totastesalt.Scientistshavenotfoundaproteinthatenableshumansto“taste”water.
Intheexperiment,Cameronandhisteamcomparednormalfruitflieswithfruitflieswhosetastecellshadbeendisabled.Thefruitfliesweregivenaspecialchemicalthatwouldglow(发光)whentheflyusedthePPK28protein.Thenthescientistsledthefliestowater.Whenthenormalfliestastedthewater,thePPK28proteinlitup—showingthatitwasinuse.
Thefruitflyinparticularissointerestingthatsomescientistsarehardatworkcreatingacompletemapofthefruitflybrain.Thismapwillshowallofafly’sneuronsandhelpscientistsunderstandhowtheneurons(神经元)worktogether.
29.Howdomostpeoplefeelwhenaskedthetasteofwater?
A.Disagreeable.
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