六级听力原文Word文件下载.docx
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六级听力原文Word文件下载.docx
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Hello.ThisisDoctorMartinfromtheEmergencyDepartment.Ihaveamalepatientwithafracturedankle.
Oh,wehaveonebedavailableinWard3.SendhimhereandI’lltakecareofhim.
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
14.
SinceSimonwillgraduatethisMay,theschoolpaperneedsaneweditor.Soifyouareinterested,Iwillbehappytonominateyou.
Thanksforconsideringme,butthebaseballteamisstartingupanewseasonandI’mafraidI’dhavealotonmyhands.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
15.
HaveyouheardthenewsthatJamesMillhasresignedhispostasPrimeMinster?
Well,Igotitfromtheheadlinesthismorning.It’sreportedthathemadepubichisdecisionatthelastcabinetmeeting.
WhatdowelearnaboutJamesMill?
16.
Themorningpapersaysthespaceshuttleistakingoffat10amtomorrow.
Yeah,it’sjustanotheroneofthisyear’sroutinemissions.Thefirstmissionwasundertakenadecadeagoandbroadcastlivethenworldwide.
Whatcanweinferfromthisconversation?
17.
Wedoalotofcampinginthemountains.Whatwouldyourecommendfortwopeople?
You’dprobablybebetteroffwiththefour-wheeldrivevehicle.Wehaveseveraloff-roadtrucksinstock,bothnewandused.
Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
18.
Ihearyoudidsomestereoshoppingthispastweekend.
yeah,thespeakersfrommyoldstereofinallygaveoutandtherewasnowaytorepairthem.
Whatdidthemandoovertheweekend?
ConversationOne
Now,couldyoutellmewheretheideaforthebusinessfirstcamefrom?
Well,theoriginalshopwasopenedbyaretiredprinterbythenameofCruby.MrCruby,beingleft-handedhimself,thoughtoftheideaoftryingtopromoteafewproductsforlefthanders.
andhowdidhethengoaboutactuallysettingupthebusiness?
Well,helookedforanyleft-handedproductsthatmightalreadybeonthemarket,whichwereveryfewandthencontactedmanufactureswiththeideaofhavingproductsproducedforhim,mainlyinthescissorrangetostartwith.
Right.Soyoudocommissionsomepartofyourstock?
Yes,verymuchso.About75%ofourstockisspeciallymadeforus.
Andtherestofit?
Therestofitnow,some25,30yearsafterMrCruby’sinitialefforts,therearemoreleft-handedproductsactuallyonthemarketandmanufacturesarenowbeginningtoseethatthereisamarketforleft-handedproducts.
Andwhat’stherangeofyourstock?
Therangeconsistsofavarietyofscissors,fromchildrenscissorstoscissorsfortailors,hairdressers,etc.Wealsohavealargerangeofkitchenware.
What’sthecompetitionlike?
Doyouhavequitealotofcompetition?
Thereareotherpeopleinthebusinessnowasspecialists,butonlyasMellorderoutlets.ButwehaveashophereincentralLondonplusourMellorderoutlet.Andweare,withoutanydoubt,thelargestsupplierofleft-handeditems.
19:
Whatkindofbusinessisthemanengagedin?
20:
whatdoesthemansayabouthisstockofproducts?
21:
Whatdoesthemansayaboutotherpeopleinhislineofbusiness?
ConversationTwo
M:
Canwemakeyouanoffer?
Wewouldliketorunacampaignforfourextraweeks.
W:
Well,canwesummarizetheproblemfromourpointofview?
Firstofall,thecampaignwaslate,itmissedtwoimportanttradefairs.Theadsalsodidnotappearintwokeymagazines.Asaresult,thecampaignfailed.Doyouacceptthatsummaryofwhathappened?
M:
Well,thedelaywasn'
tentirelyourfault.Youdidinfactmakelatechangestothespecificationsoftheadvertisements.
Hm.......,actually,youwerelatewiththeinitialproposalssowehaveverylittletimeandinfact,weonlyaskedforsmallchanges.
Well,whatever,canwerepeatouroffertorunthecampaignforfourextraweeks?
That'
snotreallythepoint.Thecampaignmissedtwokeytradefairs,becauseofthisweareaskingyoueithertokeepthecampaignnextyearforfreeorweonlypayfiftypercentofthefeeforthisyear.
Couldwesuggesta20%reductiontothefeetogetherwithafourweeksextensiontothecampaign?
Wearenothappy,welostthebusiness.
Ithinkwebothmademistakes,theresponsibilityisonbothsides.
OK,let'
ssuggestanewsolution.Howabouta40%cutinfeeorafreerepeatcampaign?
Well,let'
stakeabreak,wearenotgettingveryfar,perhapsweshouldthinkaboutthis.
22.Whatdowelearnabouttheman'
scompany?
23.Whywasthecampaigndelayedaccordingtotheman?
24.Whatdidthewomanproposeasasolutiontotheproblem?
25.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydoattheendoftheconversation?
PassageOne
TheUniversityofTennessee’sWatersLifeSciencesBuildingisamodelanimalfacility,spotlesslyclean,carefulinobtainingpriorapprovalforexperimentsfromAnimalCareCommittee.Ofthe15,000-mice-housethereinatypicalyear,mostgivetheirlivesforhumanity.ThesearegoodmiceandassuchwanttheprotectionofAnimalCareCommittee.Atanygiventime,however,somemiceescapeandrunfree.Thesemicearepests.Theycandestructenvironmentswiththebacterialorganismstheycarry.Theyarebadmiceandmustbecapturedanddestroyed.Usually,thisisaccomplishedbymeansofstickytraps,akindofflightpaperonwhichtheybecomeincreasinglystuck.Buttherealpointofthiscautionarytale,saysanimalbehavioristHerzog,isthatthelabelsweputonthingscanaffectourmoralresponsestothem.Usingsticktrapsorthemoredeadlysnaptraps,wouldbedeemedunacceptableforgoodmice.Yetthekillingofbadmicerequiresnopriorapproval.Oncearesearchanimalhitsthefloorandbecomesanescapee,saysHerzog,itsmoralstandingisinstantlydiminished.InHerzog’sownhome,therewasamoreironicexamplewhenhisyoungson’spetmouse,Willy,diedrecently,itwasaccordedatearfulceremonialburialinthegarden.YetevenastheymournedWilly,saysHerzog,heandhiswifeweresettingsnaptrapstokillthepestmiceintheirkitchen.Withthebarechangeinlabelsfrompettopest,thekitchenmiceobtainedatotallydifferentmoralstatus.
26:
Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutmostofthemiceusedforexperiment?
27:
Whydidtheso-calledbadmicehavetobecapturedanddestroyed?
28:
Whenaremicekilledwithoutpriorapproval?
29:
WhydoesthespeakersaywhattheHerzogsdidathomeismoreironical?
PassageTwo
ThereareroughlythreeNewYorks.Thereis,first,theNewYorkofthemanorwomanwhowasbornhere,whotakesthecityforgrantedandacceptsitssizeanditsturbulenceasnaturalandinevitable.Second,thereistheNewYorkofthecommuter---thecitythatisswallowedupbylocustseachdayandspatouteachnight.Third,thereistheNewYorkofthepersonwhowasbornsomewhereelseandcametoNewYorkinquestofsomething.Ofthesethreetremblingcities,thegreatestisthelast---thecityoffinaldestination,thecitythathasagoal.ItisthisthirdcitythataccountsforNewYork'
shigh-strungdisposition,itsdedicationtothearts,anditsincomparableachievements.Commutersgivethecityitstidalrestlessness;
nativesgiveitsolidityandcontinuity;
butthesettlersgiveitpassion.AndwhetheritisafarmerarrivingfromItalytosetupasmallgrocerystoreinaslum,orayounggirlarrivingfromasmalltowninMississippitoescapetheindignityofbeingobservedbyherneighbours,oraboyarrivingfromtheCornBeltwithamanuscriptinhissuitcaseandapaininhisheart,itmakesnodifference:
eachembracesNewYorkwiththeintenseexcitementoffirstlove,eachabsorbsNewYorkwiththefresheyesofanadventurer,eachgeneratesheatandlighttodwarftheConsolidatedEdisonCompany.
30:
WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthenativesofNewYork?
31:
WhatdoesthespeakersaycommutersgivetoNewYork?
32:
WhatdowelearnaboutthesettlersofNewYork?
PassageThree
"
Ifyouaskmetelevisionisunhealthy,"
IsaidtomyroomateWalterasIwalkedintothelivingroom."
WhyareyousittingpassivelyinfrontoftheTVset?
Yourmusclesareturningtofat.Yourcomplexionisfadingandyoureyesightisbeingruined"
sh......."
Walterputhisfingertohislips,"
Thisisanintriguingmurdermystery."
Really?
Ireplied."
Butyouknow,thebrainisdestroyedbyTVviewing.Creativityiskilledbythatboxandpeoplearekeptfromcommunicatingwithoneanother.Frommypointofview,TVisthecauseofdeclininginterestinschoolandthefailureofourentireeducationalsystem."
"
enhuh,Ikindofseeyourpoint,"
Waltersaidsoftly."
Butsee,thewomanonthewitnessstandinthisstoryisbeingquestionedaboutthemurderthatwascommitted100yearsago."
Ignoringhisenthusiasticdescriptionoftheplot,Iwentonwithmyargument."
AsIseeit,"
Iexplained,"
notonlyaremostTVprogrammesbadlywrittenandproduced,butviewersarealsomanipulatedbythemassmedia.AsfarasI'
mconcerned,TVwatchersarecutofffromreality,fromnature,fromotherpeople,fromlifeitself!
Iwasconfidentinmyabilitytopersuade,afterashortsilence,myroomatesaid,"
AnywayI'
vebeenplanningtowatchthefootballgame.I'
mgoingtochangethechannel."
Don'
ttouchthatdial!
Ishouted."
Iwanttofindouthowthemysteryturnsout!
I'
mnotsureIgotmypointcross.
Questions33-35arebasedonthepa
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