高二英语上册能力模块检测试题16Word文档格式.docx

高二英语上册能力模块检测试题16Word文档格式.docx

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Ⅲ.语法和词汇知识

1.Lawshavebeenpassedto________waronpollution.

A.declareB.announce

C.publishD.explain

【解析】选A。

declarewaronsth.为固定搭配，意为“向……宣战”。

2.It’sobviousthattheywanttotakeadvantage_____us,andthepresentsituationisnot______ouradvantage.

A.to;

ofB.of;

for

C.with;

inD.of;

to

【解析】选D。

takeadvantageofsb.“利用某人”，toone’sadvantage“对……有利”。

3.Icanpromisetokeepitasecret,butsheis_____tofindout.

A.guaranteedB.guaranteeing

C.surelyD.probable

句意：

我可以答应保密，但她肯定会查明真相。

beguaranteedtodo“肯定会……，必定会……”，符合句意。

surely应改为sure,probable的主语不能是表示人的名词或代词。

4.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.

—_________?

AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

A.HowcomeB.Sowhat

C.WhynotD.Whatif

Howcome怎么会呢；

Sowhat那又怎么样；

Whynot为什么不呢；

Whatif如果……将会怎么样。

根据句意,选A。

__________ifnobodyagreeswithme?

C.WhyD.So

【解析】选B。

没有人同意我的意见那又怎么样呢？

B项表示“那又怎样”，合乎句意。

A项“为什么会，怎么回事”，C项“为什么”，D项“因此”，均不合乎句意。

5.Ichanced__________herattheairport.

A.meetingB.met

C.tomeetD.meet

【解析】选C。

chancetodosth.表示碰巧做某事。

6.Againtheyfelldownandagainthey_________.

A.gottheirfeetB.gotuptheirfeet

C.stoodontheirfeetD.gottotheirfeet

gettoone’sfeet站了起来。

7.Althoughthe________betweenthetwoteamsisclose,the_________areallfriendlytoeachother.

A.competition;

competitors

B.competitors;

C.competition;

competition

D.competitors;

competitionn.竞争；

competitorn.竞争者，对手。

8.—Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?

—Itwasinthehotel_______hestayed.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone

where引导定语从句修饰thehotel。

该句为强调句式的省略句，完整句子为“ItwasinthehotelwherehestayedthatImetMr.Smith.”。

Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome_______herappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensherememberedB.andsheremembered

C.didsherememberD.thatsheremembered

考查强调句。

基本句式：

Itwas+被强调部分+that...。

被强调部分为：

notuntilshehadarrivedhome。

9.Ourhousehasreachedthepoint______somanythingsneed_________andit’ssohardtofindthetimetofixit.

A.atwhich;

todoupB.that;

doingup

C.onwhich;

toputupD.where;

puttingup

在此句中，point在后面的定语从句中作状语，表示程度，当先行词是表程度状况的词，如case,point,situation等时，关系副词常用where。

另外，need表需要讲时，后面用动名词的主动形式表示被动意思。

10.Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure_______achildandgivehimsomeencouragementbeforeanexam.

A.offB.out

C.fromD.away

take...off“把……从某处拿走”。

out后需接of才可接宾语，away后不能直接接宾语。

11.Whoisitup_______decidewhethertogoornot?

A.totoB.to

C.fortoD.tofor

考查固定短语beuptodo，该特殊疑问句可还原转化为Itisuptosb.todecidewhethertogoornot.。

12.Ourschoolteam________verywellinthegameyesterdayandwonthefirstplace.

A.informedB.performed

C.reformedD.uniformed

performwell表现得好。

13._______fromthearmy,Williamspentalongtimeadjustingtothecitylife.

A.RetiredB.Retiring

C.HavingretiredD.Havingbeenretired

由句意可知，此处指“从部队退役后，William用了很长时间才适应城市生活”。

故retire这一动作发生在adjustto之前，retire为不及物动词，故选C。

14.Two________diedofcoldlastwinter.

A.scoresofoldpeopleB.scoreofoldpeople

C.scoresofoldpeoplesD.scoreofoldpeoples

score前有具体数字或many,several等修饰时本身不加“s”，people为集合名词，不用加“s”,所以选B。

15.YaoMing________alotofEnglishbyplayingbasketballwithAmericanplayers.

A.pickedupB.tookup

C.madeupD.turnedup

考查动词短语辨析。

A项意为“（不经意、偶然间）学会”，B项“从事……”，C项意为“组成，化妆”，D项意为“出现，露面”，根据题意可知选A。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

［原创预测题］

HefailedtoreachthefinalmatchofWorldTourChampionshipsinLondon,butRogerFederer,28,hasnoregretsabouthisoutstanding2018season.Hepreferstoconcentrateonhisachievementofendingtheyearbackontopofmen’stennis.

ThoughtheSwissstarwouldhavelikedtowinthetitleforthefifthtime,hereceivedamoreimportanthonoronNovember25whenhesealed（使……成定局）hisspotwiththeyear-endNo.1ranking.

“Lookingatthebrightside,Istillhadagreatseason,”FederertoldTheNewYorkTimes.

FedererhadbeenintheshadowofRafaelNadalsincetheSpaniardtookawaythenumberonerankinginAugust,2018.FedererhadheldtheNo.1rankingsince2004forarecord237weeks.

WhenNadalwonafive-setepic（巨大成功）overhimattheAustralianOpenfinalsinJanuary,itlookedasthoughFedererwasfacingachallengingyearinhiscareer.

However,aftersurpassing（超过）PeteSampras’s14GrandSlamtitlesthisyearandwinningtheFrenchOpentitleforthefirsttime,heenjoyedachangeoffortuneandisstillthestandard-bearer（旗手）forthesport.

Goingintothe2018ATPWorldTourFinals,FedererwasinatightbattlewithrivalNadal.ButNadallostallthreeofhismatchesduringthetournament.

FederersaidthatfinishingtheseasonrankedNo.1intheworldwasoneofhisgreatestachievementsoftheyear,especiallygiventhedramainhispersonallifeduring2018.Offthecourt,Federergotmarriedandhadtwingirls.

“Afterarough2018,comingbackthisyeartodominate（占优势）andplayatthetopisso,sogreat,”saidFederer.“Ithinkit’sawonderfulachievement.It’sofficial.It’sawonderfulfeeling.”

1.HowdidFedererfeelabouthis2018season?

A.Depressed.B.Satisfied.

C.Unhappy.D.Unconcerned.

细节理解题。

由第一段“...,hasnoregretsabouthisoutstanding2018season.”可知费德勒对于他的2018赛季还是满意的，所以选B。

2.Inadditiontohisachievementsinplayingtennis,Federer’s_______madehimfeelgood.

A.income

B.relationwithhisfans

C.marriageandhisfamily

D.matchesagainsthisrivals

由倒数第二段“...giventhedramainhispersonallifeduring2018.Offthecourt,Federergotmarriedandhadtwingirls.”可知答案为C。

3.WhowasFederer’srealrivalinthe2018year?

A.Sampras.B.RafaelNadal.

C.TigerWoods.D.AndreAgassi.

从第四段第一句话可知答案为B。

4.HowmanytimesdidFedererwinthechampionofWorldTourChampionshipsinLondon?

A.3.B.5.C.6.D.4.

推理判断题。

由第二段“ThoughtheSwissstarwouldhavelikedtowinthetitleforthefifthtime...”和第一段第一句可知答案为D。

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.FedererdidagoodjobinthefinalmatchofWorldTourChampionshipsinLondon.

B.We’llhaveachancetowatchadramaaboutFederer’spersonallife.

C.FederereverheldtheNo.1rankingformorethan6years.

D.FedererwaseverbeatenbyRafaelNadalintennis.

由第一段“HefailedtoreachthefinalmatchofWorldTourChampionshipsinLondon...”可知A项错误；

倒数第二段“...giventhedramainhispersonallifeduring2018.”在这里指的是后面提到的“Federergotmarriedandhadtwingirls”，形容费德勒在2018年生活变化之大，可推知B项错误；

由第四段“FedererhadheldtheNo.1rankingsince2004forarecord237weeks”可推知C项错误；

从第四段可知D项正确。

Ⅴ.阅读表达

Atjust16yearsofage,LiuShashahastakenthepoolworldbystorm.Thenewcomerhasbecometheyoungestworld9-ballchampionbydefeating40-year-oldKarenCorrofBritain.

OnNovember22,theWomen’sWorld9-BallChampionshiptookplaceinShenyang.Inonesemi-final,LiumanagedtoedgeoutChina’sbiggestcue-wielding（挥球杆的）starPanXiaotingbythesame9-8scoreforanappointmentwithCorrinthefinal.

Facingthetop-seededstar,Liuwastheunderdog（弱者）.ItappearedthatCorrwouldwalkawaywiththetitle.Shetookcontrolofthetableearlyon,rarelygivingLiuachance.

_________,Liuwasobviouslynervousandoffhergame.Corrledthenine-gamematchwithascoreof51.LaterLiuseemedtorealizethatshehadtobeaggressive（强势的）ifshewastowin.Theteenagercalmeddownandbegantofight.LiueasilyclosedthegapandmadeeightgamesinarowtobeatCorr!

ItwasLiu’sfirstworldchampionship,butbeforetheeventshewasalmostunknown.

LiuwasborninthecountrysideofLankao,Henanprovince.FouryearsagoshechosetoleaveschoolafterfindingherJunior1studiesdifficult.

“MaybeIcanworkontheballgame,”shetoldherparents.

Withherparents’permission,LiufollowedinthefootstepsofherneighborFuXiaofangandbegantoplaypool.Hertalentwassoondiscovered.

“It’smyonlyhope,soIhavetofocus.ThisistheonlywayI’llachievesuccess,”Liusaid.

Asthenewworldchampion,Liusethercareerinmotion（开动）ingrandstyle.YetashercoachZhangShuchunwarned:

“Shehasalongwaytogointhepoolworld.Herjourneyhasjuststarted.”

1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

（nomorethan10words）

16andatthetop/Theyoungestworld9-ballchampion

2.Findthesentenceinthepassagewhichhasthesamemeaningwiththefollowingone.

Corrseemedtowinthegameeasily.

ItappearedthatCorrwouldwalkawaywiththetitle.

3.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwordstocompletethesentence.（nomoretha