版英语新导学笔记外研版必修二精致讲义Module 5 Period TwoWord格式.docx
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版英语新导学笔记外研版必修二精致讲义Module 5 Period TwoWord格式.docx
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evidentadj.明显的
11.culturaladj.文化的
culturen.文化
12.financialadj.金融的
financen.金融
13.reviewn.评论
14.royaladj.皇家的;
皇室的
15.foundvt.创立;
建立
16.producevt.创作
productn.产品;
产物
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.getoutof从……出来;
摆脱;
戒除
2.atthestartof在……的开端
3.nowthat既然;
由于
4.believein相信
5.comeon赶紧;
加油
6.divide...into...把……分成……
7.concentrateon专心于
8.besimilarto和……相似
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.bedoing...when...正在做……这时……
AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.
昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫·
贝茨用天文望远镜观看月球时,突然他获得了一个惊人的发现。
2.This/It/Thatis/wasthefirst/second/...time(that)...这/那是第一/二/……次……
Isthisthefirsttimehehasseen(see)alienslandingonthemoon?
这是他第一次看见外星人登上月球吗?
3.比较级形式表示最高级意义
Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeverydayanditsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.
每天大约有400万人看它(《太阳报》),它比其他任何日报卖得都要多。
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)
1.Thequalitypressismoreserious.(T)
2.Youcanknowaboutfamouspopstarsinapopularnewspaper.(T)
3.YoucanfindlargeheadlinesandalotofbigphotographsinTheTimes.(F)
4.TheSunisthemostsuccessfulqualitynewspaperinBritain.(F)
5.BoththeUnitedStatesandBritainhavealotoftabloidnewspapers.(T)
Ⅱ.课文阅读理解
1.InBritain,thepopularnewspapersareintendedfor.
A.royalfamilyB.politicians
C.famouspeopleD.generalreaders
答案 D
2.IfyouwanttolearnofthepositionoftheBritishgovernmentonIranproblems,youcanread.
A.TheSun
B.TheTimes
C.TheNewYorkDailyNews
D.anypopularnewspaper
答案 B
3.Americannewspapersareeasytorememberbecause.
A.theyhavethenamesoftheplaceswheretheyaremade
B.theyhavesimplenames
C.theyhavelivelynames
D.wecantellthecontentsbytheirnames
答案 A
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Wecanfindalotofpicturesintabloids.
B.TheTimesappearsearlierthanTheSun.
C.TheUnitedStateshasalotofpopularnewspapers.
D.Qualitynewspapersarecontrolledbythegovernment.
5.Thewritermainlywantstotellusinthistext.
A.theBritishandAmericannewspapers
B.thedifferencesbetweenqualitypressandpopularpress
C.whatkindofnewspapersweshouldreadaccordingtowhatweneed
D.themostfamousnewspapersinBritainandAmerica
重点词汇
1.Inthefirstsentence,thewordwhencanbereplacedwithassoonas.
在第一句中,单词when可以用assoonas替换。
replacev.取代,代替,替换;
放回原处
replaceAwithB 用B代替A
replace...as...取代……成为……
(1)Youhavetoreplacethebooksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
(2)NowmostChinesefamilieshavereplacedcoalfirewithgas.
现在大多数中国家庭都用煤气代替煤炭。
(3)GeorgereplacedEdwardascaptain.
乔治接任爱德华当队长。
思考 我们还学过哪些表示“代替,取代”的短语?
taketheplaceof,takeone’splace,inplaceof,insteadof等。
2.I’dbedelightedtosignyourarm.
能在你胳膊上签名我很高兴。
(1)delightedadj.高兴的;
bedelightedtodosth.高兴做某事
bedelightedat/by/withsth.对……感到高兴
bedelightedthat...对……感到高兴
(2)delightn.高兴;
使人高兴的东西(或人);
v.使高兴,使欣喜
toone’sdelight使某人高兴的是
in/withdelight高兴地
takedelightin以……为乐;
爱好
(3)delightfuladj.令人愉快的,可喜的
(1)Weweredelightedthathehadpassedtheexam.
他通过了考试,我们感到很高兴。
(2)Ishallbedelightedtoshow(show)youaroundtheplace.领你到处转转我感到很高兴。
(3)Toourgreatdelight,thedayturnedoutfine.
使我们感到高兴的是天气转晴了。
(4)Seeingherdaughter’sperformanceonthestage,sheclappedherhandsin/withdelight.
看到女儿在舞台上演出,她高兴地鼓掌。
[单句改错]
(5)Youmayimaginehow
hewasatthegoodnews.
3.NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.
既然我已有了第一次访问,我希望我可以来更多次。
nowthat(=since)既然;
由于,引导原因状语从句,其中的that可以省略。
uptonow(=tillnow)到目前为止
justnow刚才;
眼下;
现在
fromnowon从现在起;
今后
(every)nowandthen(=nowandagain)不时;
时而
(1)Hewenttoseehisgrandmothereverynowandthen.他时常去看看他的祖母。
(2)Ihaven’theardfromhimuptonow/tillnow.
到现在为止,我还没有收到他的来信。
(3)Idon’thavethatmuchmoneyonmejustnow.
现在我身上没那么多钱。
(4)Fromnowonyoucanworkonyourown.
从现在起,你可以独立工作了。
(5)Now(that)/Sincethekidshavelefthomewe’vegotalotofextraspace.
由于孩子们都离开家了,我们住着就更宽绰了。
4.Theyhavelargeheadlines,alotofbigphotographsandconcentrateonnewsandeventsaboutfamouspeople,andnewsabouttheBritishroyalfamily.
它们有大字标题、许多大照片,并且关注有关名人的新闻事件,还有关于英国皇室的新闻。
(1)concentrateon集中精力/全神贯注于……
concentrateone’sattention/mind/effortsonsth./doingsth.专心致志于某事/做某事;
集中精力,全力以赴于某事/做某事
(2)concentrationn.集中,专心
(1)Ican’tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.
吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精力学习。
(2)Wemustconcentrateoureffortsonimprovingeducation.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。
(3)Thisbookwillneedallyourconcentration(concentrate).你要专心看这本书。
思考 你还能列举一些和concentrateon同义的短语吗?
putone’sheartinto,payattentionto,belostin等。
经典句式
1.AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫·
本句中when作并列连词,表示“突然性”,相当于andjustatthattime,意为“就在那/这时”。
when常用在下列句式中:
(1)bedoing...when...正在做……这时……
(2)beabouttodo...when...(=beonthepointofdoing...when...)刚要做……这时……
(3)had(just)done...when...刚做了……这时……
(1)IwasdrivingdowntoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.我正开车去伦敦,这时突然发现我走错路了。
(2017·
天津)
(2)Hewasabouttoleave/wasonthepointofleavingwhenthetelephonerang.
他刚要离开,这时电话铃突然响了。
(3)Hehadjustrushedintotheclassroomwhentheteachercamein.
他刚跑进教室,这时老师进来了。
2.Isthisthefirsttimehe’sseenalienslandingonthemoon?
It/This/Thatisthefirst/second/...time(that)...这/那是第一/二/……次……。
在此结构中,that引导的从句通常用现在完成时态;
若is变为was,则从句用过去完成时。
It’s(high/about)timeforsb.todosth.某人该做某事了。
It’s(high/about)timethatsb.didsth./sb.shoulddosth.某人该做某事了。
(1)ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadshoppedonline.
那是我第一次网上购物。
(2)Ithinkit’stimeformetoleave(leave)now.
我想我现在该走了。
(3)It’stimethatwestarted/shouldstart(start).
是我们该开始的时候了。
(4)ThisisthefirsttimethatI
metsuchaproblem.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Shecouldn’tconcentrateherthoughtsonwhatshewasdoing.
2.Thereisnodoubtthatshewillbedelighted(delight)totakecareofyourdaughter.
3.Itsurprised(surprise)themthatshewassuchafineswimmer.
4.Shesignedtometobe(be)quiet.
5.Thiswasthethirdtimethathehadwon(win)thefirstprizeinthecompetition.
6.Scientistshaveafirmbelief(believe)thattheremustbelivesonMars.
7.Wehadjustfallenasleepwhentheearthquakesuddenlyhappened.
8.Theyrepairedthedesksinsteadofreplacingthemwithnewones.
9.TheCDsproduced(produce)bysomestudentsarenowpopularamongtheyoung.
10.Hewassetfreewhenthejudgesaidtherewasnoevidence(evident)againsthim.
Ⅱ.完成句子
11.我正要出去告诉她这个好消息,这时一位客人来访。
Iwasgoingouttotellherthegoodnewswhenavisitorcame.
12.他一定是在世的最好的小提琴手了。
Hemustbethebestviolinistalive.
13.这是我们全家第一次一起在电影院看电影。
Thisisthefirsttimewehaveseenafilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
14.既然你的工作已经做完了,最好休息一下。
Now(that)/Sinceyouhavefinishedyourwork,you’dbetterhavearest.
15.他比班里的任何一个男孩都高。
Heistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.
Ⅲ.课文短文改错
NewspaperinBritaincanbedivideintotwotypes.Qualitynewspapershavehomeandinternationalnews,sportsandcultureevents,aswellasfinancialreports.TheTimesarethemostfamousqualitynewspaper.Comparewithqualitynewspapers,popularnewspapershavelargerheadlines,photographsandconcentratenewsandeventsaboutfamouspeopleandnewsabouttheBritishroyalfamily.TheSun,foundin1964,isthemostsuccessfulpopularnewspaper.Itsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.IntheUSA,newspapersusuallyhavethenameofthecityinwheretheyareproduced.TheUSalsohasmanytabloidnewspapers,thataresimilarwithBritishtabloidnewspapers.
答案
inBritaincanbe
intotwotypes.Qualitynewspapershavehomeandinternationalnews,sportsand
events,aswellasfinancialreports.TheTimes
themostfamousqualitynewspaper.
withqualitynewspapers,popularnewspapershavelargerheadlines,photographsandconcentrate
newsandeventsaboutfamouspeopleandnewsabouttheBritishroyalfamily.TheSun,
in1964,isthemostsuccessfulpopularnewspaper.Itsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.IntheUSA,newspapersusuallyhavethenameofthecityin或
theyareproduced.TheUSalsohasmanytabloidnewspapers,
aresimilar
Britishtabloidnewspapers.
Ⅳ.微写作
写作素材(关于太空探索)
1.既然你的梦想是成为一名宇航员,就应该相信你自己。
2.你应该多了解宇宙。
3.并且应相信自己能为我们国家的太空探索做出贡献。
提示:
黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
补全短文
16.Nowthatyourdreamis17.tobeacosmonaut,youshould18.believeinyourself.Youshouldknowmoreabout19.theuniverseandbelievethatyoucan20.makeachievementstoourcountry’sspaceexploration.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Newspapersareanimportantsourceofinformation.Manypeoplebegintheirdaysbyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydon’thavetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbesatisfiedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage,atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytoglanceattheheadlines.Therearenewspaperstosatisfyeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypeswithseveraldifferenteditionseveryday.Insmalltownstherearefewnewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeareasthepaperisprintedweekly.
Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionsarelargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,thesocietypage,theamusementsection,abusinesspageandsoon.
1.Peoplereadnews
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