上海各区高三英语二模语法填空汇编含答案注解.docx
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上海各区高三英语二模语法填空汇编含答案注解.docx
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上海各区高三英语二模语法填空汇编含答案注解
2020年上海各区高三英语二模语法填空汇编
Unit1,宝山区
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.ILGrammarandvocabulary
Asentrepreneurs(仓”业者),wehadavision,werealizedit,andnowwe(21)(run)ourowncompanies.Butthedreamcandamageour"work-lifebalance.HWhenthesuccessofthecompanyrestsonyourshoulders,you'vealwaysgotanexcusetoput(22)elseonhold.
WhatIvelearned(23)(face)thedemandsofastart-upcompanyandayoungfamilyoverthepastcoupleofdecadesisthatsometimesthebestwaytosolvethework-lifebalanceproblemistothinksmall.Makeahandfuloflifestylecorrections(24),individually,maynotsoundallthatexciting,buttakentogether,canpreventyoufromgettingtootired.
Here*smylistoflifehacksthatwillhelppreventexhaustion:
Workfromhomeonedayaweek
Fewthingsgiveyouamoregrounded,in-controlfeelingthangettingthingsdoneinyourownspaceandatyourownpace.Insteadofleavingtheoffice(25)(clear)myheadoveraStarbuckscoffee,Icanfoldthelaundry,andcutbackoneveninghousework.
Nottomention,workinginpajamasisoneoflife's(26)(underestimate)pleasures.
Pencilintimeforexercise
Itreallybotheredme(27)withthedemandsofcompanyandfamily,mytennisgamewasgoingdownthedrain.Thatmaysoundunimportant,butitwasn'ttome,(28)itwasameaningfulpartofmylifeoutsideofwork.Togetsomebalancebackinmylife,Irearrangedmyschedule.Twomorningsaweek,Iwokeupanhour(29)(early)toworkoutwithatenniscoach.
Ifsportsaren*tyourthing,tryyogaorthathobbythatyoualwayslovedbutletgoofafterstartingyourbusiness.
Learnsomethingnew,outsidetheoffice
Itcanbedrainingtoalwaysbethepersonwho'ssupposedtohavetheanswersasabusinessleader.It'ssurprisinglyliberatingtobeontheotherside,(30)(absorb)knowledgewithoutthepressuretoperformortoalwaysberight.
相关词汇
entrepreneur[nntraprans:
]n.创业者,企业家(尤指涉及财务风险的)Entrepreneursdevelopedfashionablerestaurantsandbarsinthearea.实业家在这一地区建起了许多时尚的餐馆和酒吧°
vision['vi3nln.视力;视野;想象;幻象;梦幻;神示;异象;
Ihaveavisionofasocietythatisfreeofexploitationandinjustice
我希望建立一个没有剥削和不公的社会。
LifeHacks[laifhasks]生活窍门
exhaustion[ig'zoistf^n]n.筋疲力尽;疲惫不堪;耗尽;用尽;枯竭
Staffsayheissufferingfromexhaustion.
员工说他极度疲劳。
ground[graund]
;地;地面;土;土地;土壤;开阔地;空旷地;
V.(使)搁浅,使停飞;阻止…起飞;罚(儿童)不准出门;
adj.磨细的;磨碎的;
Fortyorfiftywomenweresittingcross-leggedontheground
四五十个女人盘腿坐在地上。
laundiy['lo:
ndn]
n.要(或正在)洗的衣物;刚洗好的衣物;洗衣物;洗衣物的活;洗衣店;洗衣房;
Wehadtohavethewashingdoneatthelaundry.
我们得把衣服拿到洗衣店去洗。
cutback缩减;减少;削减
Japan'srecessionhaspromptedconsumerstocutbackonbuyingcars
日本经济的不景气使得消费者在购买车辆上减少了开支。
pajamas[po'd3a:
moz]n.唾衣;宽长裤;
Heboughtapairofpajamas.
他买了一套睡衣。
复数:
pajamas
workout解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂;锻炼
Iworkouttheproblem.
drain[drein]
V.排空;(使)流光;放干;(使)流走,流出;喝光;喝干;
n.水道;排水管;下水道孔盖;消耗;耗竭;耗费;
Minersbuiltthetunneltodrainwateroutofthemines
矿工们开凿了一条地道,以排出矿井里的水。
Makesurethedrainingboard,sinkandplugholeareregularlydisinfected.
滴水板、水槽和塞孔一定要定期消毒。
letgoof[letgnudv]
放弃,舍弃(感情、态度、控制权);松开;放开;
Intherapy,shebegantoletgoofherobsessionwithMike
在心理治疗中,她开始逐渐放下对麦克的痴迷。
liberate[liboreit]
V.解放;使自由;使摆脱约束(或限制);
Theyplannedtomarchonandliberatethecity
他们计划继续挺进,解放该城市。
Heaskedhowcommittedtheleadershipwasto(liberate)itspeoplefrompoverty.
他问领导层有多大决心要让人民脱贫。
liberating
答案
21.arerunning22.everything23.facing24.that25.toclear
26.underestimated27.that28.because29.earlier30.absorbing
Unit2,徐汇区
DiscoveringaLostBrother
KieronGrahamalwaysknewhehadanelderbrothernamedVincent.Hisadoptionpapers,(21)(sign)whenhewasthreemonthsold,listedabrothernamedVincentbutnolastname.ThoughKieronspentyearsthinkingaboutVincent,hecouldnevertrackhimdown.
ThatchangedinDecember2017,whenKieron'sadoptiveparentsgavehimanDNAtestasaChristmasgift.Whenhisresultscameback,hewassurprised(22)(find)hehadalotofDNAmatchesforrelativeswhohadalsotakenthetest.Mostweredistantconnections,butonematchwassostrongthatit(23)(label)“closefamily?
5Hisnamewas\TinceiitGhant.KieronlookedforhimonFacebookandsoonmadeapossibleconnection.
Whentheyconnected,itwas(24)theyhadknowneachothertheirwholelives.Astheytalked,thebrothersrealizedtheylivedabout20minutesfromeachother.(25)(surprisingly),theyattendedthesameuniversityandmajoredandminoredinthesamesubjects.
VincentwasninewhenKieronwasbornandrememberscaringforhisbabybrother.Buttimeswer
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