A1高二英语下学期第二次月考试题无答案Word文件下载.docx
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A1高二英语下学期第二次月考试题无答案Word文件下载.docx
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4.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.quietly
5.A.studiedB.receivedC.learnedD.accepted
6.A.sentB.chosenC.heardD.caught
7.A.prisonB.armyC.serviceD.war
8.A.strangelyB.extremelyC.surprisinglyD.increasingly
9.A.orB.forC.soD.but
10.A.poorB.badC.fineD.terrible
11.A.wroteB.addedC.explainedD.hoped
12.A.funB.pleasureC.interestD.collection
13.A.carefulB.concernedC.curiousD.considerate
14.A.instructionB.informationC.attentionD.request
15.A.hadB.fixedC.wroteD.was
16.A.writingB.writtenC.readingD.read
17.A.tryingB.starvingC.beatingD.struggling
18.A.secretB.regularC.privateD.ordinary
19.A.removeB.requireC.rewriteD.re-organize
20.A.howB.whyC.whereD.when
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分50分)
A
IMAGINEthatyourparentshaveboughtyouthemostadvancedrobot.Helookslikearealperson.Hetalkstoyouandplayswithyou.Hecaneventhinkforhimselfandfigureoutwhatyouneed.
Itmayfeelasifyouhaveaconsideratenewbrotherwhokeepsyoucompanyallthetime.Butcometothinkofit,canyoureallytrusthim?
Eversincethefirstrobotwascreateddecadesago,scientistshavekeptthinkingaboutthetaskofmakingrobotsmorelikehumans.However,astheyhavegottenclosertothatgoal,doubtshavegrown.AccordingtotheBBC,JapaneserobotdesignerMasahiroMoriarguesthatthemorelifelikerobotsbecome,themorehumansfeelaconnectiontothem.Butoncetheybecometoosimilartohumans,peoplebegintofeeluncomfortable.
ThistheoryiswhatledtothecreationofabrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandearlierthismonth.Roboy,asthenewmachineiscalled,hasvarioushuman-likeabilitiessuchashand-shakingandbicycle-riding,butinsteadofaskin-likecovering,Roboyiswrappedinshinywhitearmor(盔甲)thatclearlyshowsitsrobotstatus.
“Aslongaspeoplecanclearlyseethattherobot
isamachine,eveniftheyprojecttheirfeelingsintoit,thentheyfeelcomfortable,”RolfPfeifer,thecreatorofRoboyfromtheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,toldtheBBC.
Buttheproblemthatpeoplehavewithrobotsisnotjustwiththewaytheylook.Italsohastodowiththerolesthattheyplayinourlives.
AsurveylastyearofEuropeanUnioncountriesshowedthat88percentofthoseinterviewedagreedthatrobotsare“necessaryastheycandojobsthataretoohardordangerousforpeople”,suchasspaceexplorationandwarfighting.Butwhenitcomestotakingcareofchildren,60percentsaidthatrobotsshouldnotbeallowedtoparticipate,becauseasrobotsbecomemoreadvancedandcomplicated,parentsmaytendtohandovertoomuchresponsibilitytothem.
Nomatterwhat,robotswillsoonenterourhomes,Pfeifersaid.Whatisnotyetcleariswhethertheywillactmorelikeservantswhoworkforusorcompanionswholivewithus.
21.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tointroducethenewly-inventedrobot,Roboy.
B.Todiscussproblemsrelatedtodesigningrobots
C.Toexploretherolesrobotswillplayinourfuturelives.
D.Toarguewhatkindsofrobotsappealtopeoplemore.
22.WhydidPfeifermakeRoboylooklikearobot?
A.Tobetterprotectit.
B.Tomakeitlookcoolandmodern.
C.Tomakeitclearlydifferentfromahuman.
D.Tokeepitspricedown.
23.Accordingtotheparagraphbeforethelastone,mostofthepeopleinterviewed__________.
A.welcomerobotsintotheirhomes
B.believerobotsareusefulforcertaindangeroustasks
C.thinkfamilieswithchildrenshouldn’tuserobotsforhousework
D.areafraidthatchildrenwillbecomelessresponsibleifrobotstakecareofthem
24.Whichbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthearticle?
A.Objective(客观的).B.Critical(批评的).
C.Admiring.D.Anxious.
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThebrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandcandoeverythinghumanbeingscan.
B.Scientistshavelongbeendreamingofcreatinghuman-likerobots.
C.Robotsinthefuturewillserveashumanbeings’goodfriends.
D.Peoplewon’tbecomfortablewithrobotslikea
machineinthehouse.
B
GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary
Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.
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Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.
Computers
Youcanuseyourowncompu
tertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;
youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.Theyaresituated(位于)intheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.
Group-studyplaces
Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.
Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.
StorageofStudyMateria
l
Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhavegotatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.
RulestobeFollowed
Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.
Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.
26.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto__________.
A.readinaquietplaceB.havegroupdiscussions
C.takecomfortableseatsD.gettheircomputersfixed
27.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor__________.
A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments
B.containsoftwarenecessaryforschoolwork
C.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-fi
D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms
28.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?
A.Agroupmustconsistof8people
B.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum
C.Oneshouldfirstregister(注册)attheuniversity
D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap
29.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe__________.
A.canaffordtherentalfeeB.attendscertaincourses
C.hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.hasearnedtherequiredcredits
30.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?
A.MobilephonesB.OrangejuiceC.CandyD.Sandwiches
C
Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:
theairyoubreathe.
Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblems,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycancauseheartattackorstroke(中风)withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereportoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AnotherstudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好)qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.
Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.
31.WHATmaycauseheartdisease?
A.eatingtoomuchB.drinktoomuch
C.exercisetoolittleD.smoking
32.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween_________.
A.he
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