届高三英语阅读理解复习检测8Word文档格式.docx

届高三英语阅读理解复习检测8Word文档格式.docx

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AfterIwassurethegirlshadpassedby,Irantothefrontdoorandknockedatitloudly.

“It’sBilly!

Letmein!

Thevoicebehindthedooranswered,“Billydoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”

Lookingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascomingdownthestreet,Isaid,“Mom!

I’msorry.I’mstillyourson.Letmein!

ThedooropenedandMom’ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyourmindaboutrunningaway?

“What’sforsupper?

”Ismiledback.

1.Whentheauthorwasleavinghome,hismotherorderedhimto_____.

A.stayathomeB.takesomesandwiches

C.leaveeverythingbehindD.checkhissuitcasecarefully

2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’smom?

A.Selfishandproud. 

B.Strictbutloving.

C.Kindandhelpful. 

D.Wisebutimpatient.

3.Theunderlinedword“infuriated”probablymeans“_____”.

A.surprised 

B.warned

C.encouraged 

D.angered

4.Whydidtheauthorjumpunderthelow-hangingbranches?

A.Toavoidbeingseen.B.Tofindsomeneedles.

C.Toplayajokeonthetwogirls.D.Toattractthetwogirls’attention.

5.Thelastsentence“What’sforsupper?

”mainlyshowsthattheauthor_____.

A.feltveryhungryatthattime

B.changedhisplantoleavehome

C.wishedtoeatsomethingbeforeleaving

D.wantedtoknowwhathismotherpreparedforsupper

（家庭） 

本文是记叙文。

作者在八岁的时候，因为与母亲吵架萌生离家出走的想法，然而在他准备迈出家门的那一刻，却被母亲拦住了，因为母亲向他提出了一个条件……

1.C。

细节理解题。

根据文中的Butyoucameintothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway可知，在作者要离家出走时，母亲让他把所有的东西都留下。

2.B。

推理判断题。

让离家出走的儿子脱掉所有的衣服，显示母亲的苛刻，但母亲又让吃尽苦头要求回家的儿子进家门，由此可知，母亲对儿子又充满了爱。

故选B项。

3.D。

词义猜测题。

根据划线词后的Itoremyclothesoff 

— 

shoes,socks,underwearandall 

andshouted, 

“CanIgonow?

”可知，脱去衣服、大声喊叫的作者十分生气。

故infuriated在此处有“激怒”的意思。

4.A。

根据文中的 

...noticeddownthestreettwoneighborgirlswalkingtowardourhouse.Iwassoshythat... 

可知，脱光了衣服的作者看到有人走过来，为了避免尴尬，跳到树丛中以免被人看到。

5.B。

在树丛中受尽了苦头的作者，最后向母亲道歉，要求回家，他说“晚饭吃什么”暗含着他改变了离家出走的想法。

【2018高考训练】

Anyonewhodoubtsifchildrenarebornwithahealthyamountofambitionneedspendonlyafewminuteswithababyeagerlylearningtowalk.Nomatterhowmanytimesthelittleonesstumbleintheirfirstefforts,mostkeepontrying,determinedtomastertheiramazingnewskill.Itisonlyseveralyearslater,manypsychologistsandteachersagree,thatagoodnumberofkidsseemtolosetheirnaturaldrivetosucceed.Fortheparentsofsuchkids,whoseownambitionisoftentiedtotheirchildren'

ssuccess,itcanbeapainfulexperience.

Figuringoutwhythefirewentoutisthefirststep.Assumingthatakiddoesn'

tsufferfromalearningdisability,orisn'

tinvolvedinsomefamilycrisis（危机）athome,manycatorsattributeasuddenlackofmotivationtoafearoffailureorclassmatepressure.“Everythingiswithinthekids'

control；

theirintelligenceischangeable,”saysLisaBlackwell,aresearchscientistatColumbiaUniversity.Morethananyteacherorworkshop,Blackwellsays,“Parentscanplayakeyroleinconveyingthismessagetotheirchildrenbypraisingtheireffortandprogressratherthanemphasizingtheir“smartness”orpraisinghighperformancealone.Mostofall,parentsshouldlettheirkidsknowthatmistakesareapartoflearning.”

Someexpertssayourcationsystem,withitsstrongemphasisontestingandseparationofstudentsintodifferentlevelsofability,alsobearsblameforthedisappearanceofdriveinsomekids.“Theseprogramsshutdownthemotivationofallkidswhoaren'

tconsideredgiftedandtalented.Theydestroytheirconfidence,”saysJeffHoward,asocialpsychologist.Howardandothercatorssayit'

simportanttoexposekidstoaworldbeyondhomeworkandtests,throughvolunteerwork,sports,hobbiesandotherextracurricularactivities.

“Theproblemoftheissueisthatmanystudentsexperiencecationasirrelevanttotheirlifegoalsandambition,”saysMichaelNakkual,aHarvardcationprofessor.Thekeytogettingkidstoaimhigheratschoolistofreethemoftheideathatclassworkisirrelevant,andtoshowthemhowdoingwellatschoolcanactuallyhelpthemfulfilltheirdreamsbeyondit.Theyneedtounderstandthatyouhavetolearntowalkbeforeyoucanrun.

72.Accordingtothepassage,theparentsofkidswithnoambition________.

A.don'

tdoaverygoodjobonteachingthemtowalk

B.aretoblameifthekidsdopoorlyinschool

C.feelpainbecausetheirownambitionisconnectedtotheirkids'

success

D.shouldtakepartinextracurricularactivitieswithkids

73.Theunderlinedpart“thefirewentout”probablymeans________.

A.themotivationwassuddenlylostB.thefearoffailurewassuddenlygone

C.thelearningdisabilitywassuddenlylostD.thefirewassuddenlygone

74.AllthefollowingcancontributetoasuddenlackofambitionEXCEPT________.

A.learningdisabilityB.classmatepressure

C.emphasisontestingD.extracurricularactivities

75.Whatisthemostimportantthingforparentsinmotivatingtheirkids?

A.Punishingkidswhodon'

tdisplayambition.

B.Emphasizingsmartnessandhighperformance.

C.Tellingkidsthatmistakesareapartoflearning.

D.Praisingtheeffortandprogresstheyhavemade.

【参考答案】72—75、CADC

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedtofeedingababyregularly.Asadoctor,motherandscientistinchilddevelopmentIbelievethereisnothingtorecommendit,fromthebaby'

spointofview.

Mothers,doctorsandnursesalikehavenoideaofwhereababy'

sbloodsugarlevellies.Allweknowisthatalowlevelisharmfultobraindevelopmentandmakesababyeasilyannoyed.Inthisstate,thebabyisdifficulttocalmdownandsleepisimpossible.Thebabyasksforattentionbycryingandsearchingforfoodwithitsmouth.

Itisnotjustunkindbutalsodangeroustosayafourhourlyfeedingschlewillmakeababysatisfied.ThefirstoftheexpertstoadvocateastrictclockwatchingschlewasDrFredericTrubyKingwhowasagainstfeedinginthenight.I'

veneverheardanythingsoridiculous.Babyfeedingshouldn'

tfollowatimetablesetbythemum.Whatisimportantisfeedingababyinthebestway,thoughitmaycausesomeinconvenienceinthefirstfewweeks.

Well,atlastwehavecopperbottomedresearchthatsupportsdemandfeedingandpointsouttheweaknessesofstrictlytimedfeeding.Theresearchfindsoutthatbabieswhoarefedondemanddobetteratschoolatage5,7,11and14,thanbabiesfedaccordingtotheclock.Bytheageof8,theirIQ（智商）scoresarefourtofivepercenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable.ThisresearchcomesfromOxfordandEssexUniversityusingasample（样本）of10,419childrenbornintheearly1990s,takingaccountofparentalcation,familyincome,achild'

ssexandage,themother'

shealthandfeedingstyle.Theseresultsdon'

tsurpriseme.Feedingaccordingtoschlerunstheriskofharmingtherapidlygrowingbrainbytakingnoaccountofsinkingbloodsugarlevels.

Ihopethisresearchwillputanendtoadvocatingstrictlytimedbabyfeedingpractices.

31.AccordingtoParagraph2,onereasonwhyababycriesisthatitfeels________.

A．sickB．upsetC．sleepyD．hungry

32.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutDrKing?

A．Heisstrict.B．Heisunkind.

C．Hehasthewrongidea.D．Hesetsatimetableformothers.

33.ThewordcopperbottomedinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto________.

A．basicB．reliable

C．surprisingD．interesting

34.Whatdoestheresearchtellusaboutfeedingababyondemand?

A．Thebabywillsleepwell.

B．Thebabywillhaveitsbrainharmed.

C．Thebabywillhavealowbloodsugarlevel.

D．Thebabywillgrowtobewiserbytheageof8.

35.Theauthorsupportsfeedingthebaby________.

A．inthenightB．everyfourhours

C．wheneveritwantsfoodD．accordingtoitsbloodsugarlevel

【要点综述】这是一篇议论文。

主要介绍了怎样喂婴儿，是根据婴儿的需求还是按照时间表。

根据调查研究发现，按照婴儿的需求喂婴儿要比按照时间规定喂婴儿要好很多。

31.D　细节理解题。

从第二段Thebabyasksforattentionbycryingandsearchingforfoodwithitsmouth.看出婴儿哭是因为饿了。

故选D。

32.C　作者观点题。

根据第三段I’veneverheardanythingsoridiculous.Babyfeedingshouldn’tfollowatimetablesetbythemum.Whatisimportantisfeedingababyinthebestway,thoughitmaycausesomeinconvenienceinthefirstfewweeks.看出作者认为DrFredericTrubyKing的观点是不正确的。

故选C。

33.B　词义猜测题。

根据本段的…researchthatsupportsdemandfeedingandpointsouttheweaknessesofstrictlytimedfeeding.Theresearchfindsoutthatbabieswhoarefedondemanddobetterats