外研版高中英语选修七同步检测Module 1 Basketball12 附答案文档格式.docx
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外研版高中英语选修七同步检测Module 1 Basketball12 附答案文档格式.docx
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mistakes
5.TheHuangguoshuCataractisan________(absolute)beautifulsight.
absolutely
6.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasan________(efficiency)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.
efficient
7.Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers________(blind).
blindly
8.Theauthorgave________(variety)reasonsforhavingwrittenthebook.
various
9.The________(popular)ofmobilephoneshasgrowninthelastfiveyears.
popularity
10.IhadaletterfromWilliam,oneofmymost________(value)friends.
valued
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.__________________,Tonyheardthathewontheprize.
Tony听说自己赢得大奖,又吃惊又高兴。
Surprisedandhappy
2.Agoodstorydoesnot__________haveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbe______________.
一个好的故事不必要有好的结局,但是一定不能让读者不满意。
necessarily;
leftunsatisfied
3.Greenproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularbecausetheyare__________________.
绿色产品变得越来越受欢迎,因为他们有利于环保。
environmentallyfriendly
4.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers__________________.
当我们安排假期时,妈妈总是提出一些切实的建议。
practicalsuggestions
5.BeijingHotelisfarawayfromhereindeed.It'
sa__________________.
北京旅店离这里很远,有五小时的路程。
fivehourride
6.Thetigerisa__________animal.Ifyougetclosetoit,you'
llbein________.
老虎是一种危险的动物,如果你接近它,你会有危险。
dangerous;
danger
7.Columbus________forhisdiscoveryofAmerica.
哥伦布因为发现了美洲而赢得名誉。
gainedfame
8.Shehasa________forarrangingflowers.
她对插花有天赋。
naturalability
9.Hissuggestion________.
他的建议听起来有道理。
soundedreasonable
10.He________attheexpenseofhishealth.
他以健康为代价获得了名誉和财富。
securedfameandwealth
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.TheMiludeerarelivinginthewildinanaturalpark.
______________________________________________________
natural→nature
2.Thisblouseisfitforhimatall.It'
stoolongandthecolorhasrun.
fit→unfit
3.Thepossiblythatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.
possibly→possibility
4.Wemuststrengthgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeopleandforthepeople.
strength→strengthen
5.Thespermwhalecandivetoadeepofmorethan1,000metersinthesea.
deep→depth
[提升·
实战能力]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Theidealrelationshipbetweenbrothersandsistersisobviouslydifferentfrom
therealistic
relationshipsthatexistbetweenbrothersandsisters.Anyonewhohashadeitherabrother,asister,orbothwillknowalittlebitaboutsibling_rivalry.Siblingrivalrydoesnotnecessarilystemfrom
thedesiretobethe“favorite”amongone'
sparents.Infact,siblingrivalrycanalsobeattributedtoasortofnaturalcompetitionthatarises
betweenpeople,especiallythoselivingclosetooneanother.
Already,childhooddescribesandshapesthedevelopmentoftherelationshipsbetweensiblings.Sothattypeofhostilerelationshipmaynotcontinuethroughoutthesiblings'
lives.Thisobservationisapparentinmanysiblingrelationships,evenmyown.Yet,whatcanexplainthechangethathappens?
Perhaps,ithassomethingtodowithmaturity
.Maturityfocuseson
one'
srelationships,eventhosebetweensiblings.Whetherornotmaturitydirectlyaccomplishesthecreationoffriendlytermsbetweensiblingsisnotentirelyclear,butitisapparentthatmaturityhelpstoexplainwhysiblingstakefocusawayfromcreatingantagonism(对立)andinsteaddirectittowardscommunity.Iftheoldsaying,“Bloodisthickerthanwater”,isappliedtosiblingrelationships,wefindthatgeneticrelationshipscanenhancesocialrelationships.
So,evenifwewantsiblingrelationshipstobepeacefulandloving,wecannotexpectthosefriendlytermstoexistalways.Whatisimportantinthistypeofrelationshipistheconceptofforgiveness.Forgivenesscanhealanywound,andinthecaseofsiblingrelationships,itcanbethepathtoalifeoftogethernessandsolidarity
.
Therefore,itisentirelytruethatwecannotpickandchoosewhoisinourfamily.But,wecanlearntolivetogetherpeaceablydespiteourdifferences.Thisnotonlyappliestosiblingrelationships,buttoallrelationshipsingeneral
手足之争不一定是来源于希望得到父母更多的爱,实际上还可能是出于一种人与人之间的自然竞争。
本文作者对这一现象产生的原因及其发展和影响进行了分析和解读。
1.Theunderlinedphrase“siblingrivalry”inParagraph1probablymeans______.
A.siblingscompeteformorelovefromtheirparents
B.parentscanhardlytreattheirchildrenequally
C.peoplewouldliketoliveclosetooneanother
D.studentsworkhardtogetherattheirlessons
A 词义猜测题。
根据上下文(第一段第一句到第三句)的意思可知,siblingrivalry在此处指“手足之争”,即兄弟姐妹们争相得到父母更多的爱。
2.Accordingtotheauthor,therelationshipsbetweensiblingswillbecome______.
A.moredifficulttodealwith
B.moreandmoreimportant
C.worseandworse
D.betterandbetter
D 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句和第三句可知,兄弟姐妹之间的敌意不会持续下去,他们之间的关系会变得越来越好。
由下文的论述也可得知答案。
3.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthatmaturity______.
A.ishelpfulinhelpingkeepgoodsiblingrelationships
B.willpushthesocialrelationshipforward
C.cancreateantagonismbetweensiblings
D.mayprovebloodisthickerthanwater
A 推理判断题。
根据第三段第三句可以推知,成熟对保持兄弟姐妹之间良好的关系有帮助。
4.Whichofthefollowingcanleadtoapeacefulandsolidlife?
A.Theconceptofdetermination.
B.Thequalityofforgiveness.
C.Thefriendlyrelationships.
D.Thespiritofbravery.
B 细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句可知,原谅对稳固家庭关系很有帮助,有利于促进家庭的和睦与团结。
B
IfyouweresittingoutsideonApril16ineasternNorthAmerica,youmayhaveseenawonderfulsite.Thatday,millionsof
RedAdmiralbutterfliesflewin—orperhaps“blewin”—fromthesouthernUnitedStates.
DrewMonkmanisalocalnaturalist
andwriter,livinginPeterborough,Ontario.Hetracksthehabitsofanimalsincludingbutterflies.Hesaidthatthemigration
wascompletelyunprecedented
.“Theyneverhavebeenseeninthesekindsofnumbers,”hesaid.“Onthatdaytherewereprobablyseveralmillionbutterflies,mostofthemRedAdmiral,buttherewereotherspeciesaswell
.”
Whydidthishappen?
“ThisyearinthesouthernUnitedStateslikeTexas,wherethebutterfliesbegantheirjourney,
thewinterwasamazinglymild,”saidMonkman.“Thisallowedmorebutterfliestosurvivethewinterandreproduce.Andthen,thewindsblewoutofthesouthandthebutterfliesrodethem(acrosstheGreatLakesand)intoOntario.”
Hesaid,“Themildconditionsareprobablyrelated,unfortunately,toclimatechange—atleastindirectly.”Inotherwords
,globalwarminglikelycontributedto
thewarmertemperatures.
Notonlydidthemildwinterallowthebutterfliestothrive,butitmeantthatmoreoftheirfavoriteplantsthrivedaswell.Eachspeciesofbutterflylaysitseggsonaspecificplant.TheRedAdmirallaysitseggsonthenettle.Monarchbutterflieslaytheireggsonmilkweedplants.AndtheSwallowtalebutterflylaysitseggsonfennelordillplants.Butterfliesalsoneedplantsfornectar.
ThehugestreamofbutterflieswasseenthroughOntarioandintoNewBrunswickandNovaScotia.“Peopleweretypically
seeingdozensintheirbackyards,”saidMonkman.Healsosaidsomepeopletoldhimtheypulledoffthehighwaytoavoidhittingthebutterflieswiththeircars.
“TherewasanotherflightofbutterfliesinMay,”saidMonkman“Itwasn'
tquiteaslarge,butitwasstillveryimpressive.”
在四月,北美出现了大量蝴蝶迁徙的现象。
自然学家对这种现象进行了观察和分析,发现天气状况,包括温度和风向,是主要原因。
5.AccordingtoDrewMonkmaninParagraph2,______.
A.theanimalsoftenmovedhereandthere
B.manybutterfliesdisappearedallofasudden
C.peopleshouldtrytoprotectthebutterflies
D.thenumberofthebutterflieswasverylarge
D 推理判断题。
根据第二段他说的话可以推知,进行迁徙活动的蝴蝶的数量很大。
6.ThebutterfliesflewtoliveineasternNorthAmericaprobablybecause__________.
A.itwastoowarminTexas
B.thewindsblewfromthesouth
C.theywouldgivebirthtobabies
D.theysufferedfromthecoldweather
根据第三段最后一句可知,蝴蝶是借着风向迁徙到安大略省的。
7.Whatisthemainideaofthefifthparagraph?
A.Butterfliesreproducedagreatdealinwinter.
B.Butterfliesliveonallkindsofspecialplants.
C.It'
sbetterforustotraveltoAmericainthewinter.
D.TheplantsgrewwellinthesouthernUnitedStates.
A 主旨大意题。
根据第五段尤其是第一句的叙述可知,本段讲述的是:
由于天气原因,蝴蝶在冬天得以大量产卵和繁殖。
Ⅴ.语法填空
Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout___1___(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___2___someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___3___(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext___4___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike___5___(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused___6___(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept___7___(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“___8___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?
”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!
It'
s___9___(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedrive
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