届陕西省西安市西安中学高三上学期摸底考英语试题解析版Word文档下载推荐.docx

届陕西省西安市西安中学高三上学期摸底考英语试题解析版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Starts:

7:

30pm.

Thereisaticketlimitofsixticketsperhousehold.

Call472-556formoreinformation.

ConcertgebouwHall

ItgoeswithoutsayingthattheConcertgebouwandjazzandpopmusicmakeaperfectcombination.ThestagesofboththeMainHallandtheRecitalHallhavebornewitnesstonearlythewholeofjazzhistory.

Note:

ConcertsuntilDecember31,2020donothaveassignedseatingduetoourCOVID-19measures.Staffmemberswillshowyoutoyourseats.FortheMainHallyoucanchooseinwhichsectionyouwouldliketosit:

balcony,stageororchestra.

Afreescheduleofeventsisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat488-576formoreinformation.

BostonSymphonyOrchestra

TheBostonSymphonyOrchestraispleasedtopresentEncoreBSORecitals,acolorfulandwide-rangingonlineconcertseriesspotlighting50musiciansoftheBostonSymphonyOrchestra.Itwillgiveviewersarareopportunitytoexperiencetheindividualattractionofmanyofthemusicianswhomakeuptheworld-knownensemble（乐团）.

VideostreamsbeginonThursdaysatnoonEasternTime.

AdonationofS25ormorewillgiveyouaccesstoallninevideosintheseries.

CarnegieHall

PianistJonathanBiss2021masterclassfocusesonthelatesoloworksofBeethoven,Brahms,andSchubert-afascinatingjourneyforthesixyoungpianistswhoparticipate.Bisshoststhisprogram-whichalsoincludesaninteractionbetweenperformersandaudience.

StudentswithL.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.

Phone:

654-112.

1.HowmanyperformanceswillEricClaptongiveinRoyalAlbertHallin2021?

A.2B.4C.6D.8

2.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.AfamilycannotpurchasemorethansixticketstoEricClapton’sperformancesintheRoyalAlbertHall.

B.VisitorscanenjoytheperformanceforfreeinConcertgebouwHallbycalling488-576inadvance.

C.TheBostonSymphonyOrchestrawillpresentEncoreBSORecitalsinaconcerthallinBoston.

D.PianistJonathanBisswillplaythesoloworksandhostaperformer-audienceinteractioninCarnegieHall.

3.Alltheperformancesintroducedabove_______

A.offerfreeticketsB.haveaticketlimit

C.havethethemeofmusicD.areperformedbyfamousbands

【答案】1.C2.A3.C

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。

主要介绍了四个音乐厅以及在这四个音乐厅要举办的音乐会的相关信息。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据RoyalAlbertHall部分“Time:

MaytoJuly—thefirstTuesdayandthefirstSundaypermonth.”（时间：

5月到7月——每月第一个星期二和第一个星期天。

）可知，5月至7月每个月都有两场表演，总计六场。

故选C项。

【2题详解】

根据RoyalAlbertHall部分“Thereisaticketlimitofsixticketsperhousehold.”（每个家庭有六张票的限制。

）可知，一个家庭不能在RoyalAlbertHall购买超过六张票。

故选A项。

【3题详解】

通读全文，文章介绍了四个音乐厅，四个音乐厅都与音乐有关，所以以上介绍的所有表演都以音乐为主题。

B

Doyouknowthatsomepeoplehavememoriesthatarecompletelywrong?

Theyrememberthingsthatneverhappened.Sometimes,manypeoplehavethesamewrongmemory.Whenthishappens,it’sbelievedthatitisbecauseoftheMandelaEffect.

PeoplefirstnoticedtheMandelaEffectin2013.Thatyear,NelsonMandelapassedaway.However,thousandsofpeoplerememberedhimdyinginthe1980s.TheydescribedwatchinghisfuneralonTV.Butinfact,Mandelalivedtobe95yearsold.Howcouldthatbe?

Howcouldsomanypeoplehavethesamewrongmemory?

MostexpertsexplaintheMandelaEffectusingbrainscience.Whenwemakememoriesourbrainskeepthemingroups.Eachgroupincludesmemoriesthataresimilartoeachother.Sometimes,ourbrainsmessup.Theymixtwosimilarmemoriestogether.That’swhypeoplethoughtNelsonMandeladiedinthe1980s.Theyknewhewasimprisoned（坐牢）duringthe1980s.Forsomereason,theymixedhisimprisonmentwithhisdeath.

Thatwouldexplainwhysomanypeoplein2013thoughtNelsonMandelawasalreadydead.Butwoulditexplainwhyallthosepeoplegavesimilardescriptionsofhisfuneral?

Couldallthosepeoplehavemixedupthesametwomemories?

AnothertheoryaboutthebasisfortheMandelaeffectoriginatesfromquantumphysics（量子物理学）andrelatestotheideathatratherthanonetimelineofevents,itispossiblethatalternaterealitiesoruniversesaretakingplaceandmixingwithourtimeline.Intheory,thiswouldresultingroupsofpeoplehavingthesamememoriesbecausethetimelinehasbeenchangedasweshiftbetweenthesedifferentrealities.Youaren’taloneifyouthinkthissoundsalittleunrealistic.

TherearemanyotherexamplesoftheMandelaEffect.HaveyoueverseentheMonaLisa?

Manypeoplerememberthewomaninthepaintingwithafrownorwasstraight-faced.IfyoulookattheMonaLisatoday,you'

llfindshe’ssmiling.DoyouknowwhereNewZealandisinrelationtoAustralia?

However,thereisacommunityofpeoplewhoclaimtorememberNewZealandbeingnortheastinsteadofsoutheast.

Arethesewrongmemoriestheresultofmixedmemories,oristhereanotherexplanation?

Withoutfurtherscienceresearch,wecan’tsayforsure!

4.TheMandelaEffectreferstoaphenomenon________.

A.createdbytheformerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandela

B.describinghowsomepeoplehaveworsememorythanothers

C.aboutalargenumberofpeoplewatchingMandela'

sfuneralonTV

D.wheremanypeoplehavethesamewrongmemoryaboutsomething

5.Howdoesthewriterprovehispoint?

A.Bymakingcomparison.B.Bylistingfigures.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bydrawingconclusions.

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheassumedreasonsfortheMandelaEffect?

A.Ourbrainsmaymixsimilarmemoriestogethersometimes.

B.Peoplemightmakeupstorieswithimaginationsometimes.

C.Thingsfromotheruniversesmightbemixingwithourtimeline.

D.Alltheexplanationsdon’tsoundreasonableorrealistic.

7.Thepassageismostlikelytobea/an________.

A.sciencejournalB.advertisement

C.bookreviewD.magazinearticle

【答案】4.D5.C6.B7.A

【分析】这是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了对曼德拉效应

科学解释。

【4题详解】

根据第一段中“Sometimes,manypeoplehavethesamewrongmemory.Whenthishappens,it’sbelievedthatitisbecauseoftheMandelaEffect.（有时候，很多人都有同样的错误记忆。

当这种情况发生时，人们认为这是因为曼德拉效应）”可知，曼德拉效应指的是许多人对某事有相同的错误记忆。

故选D项。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第六段中“TherearemanyotherexamplesoftheMandelaEffect.HaveyoueverseentheMonaLisa?

Manypeoplerememberthewomaninthepaintingwithafrownorwasstraight-faced.（曼德拉效应的例子还有很多。

你见过蒙娜丽莎吗？

许多人都记得画中那个皱着眉头或面无表情的女人）”可知，作者是通过举例说明来证明他的观点。

【6题详解】

根据第三段中“Sometimes,ourbrainsmessup.Theymixtwosimilarmemoriestogether.（它们把两种相似的记忆混合在一起）”可知，我们的大脑有时会把相似的记忆混合在一起，选项A正确；

根据第五段“AnothertheoryaboutthebasisfortheMandelaeffectoriginatesfromquantumphysics（量子物理学）andrelatestotheideathatratherthanonetimelineofevents,itispossiblethatalternaterealitiesoruniversesaretakingplaceandmixingwithourtimeline.Intheory,thiswouldresultingroupsofpeoplehavingthesamememoriesbecausethetimelinehasbeenchangedasweshiftbetweenthesedifferentrealities.Youaren’taloneifyouthinkthissoundsalittleunrealistic.（另一个关于曼德拉效应基础的理论来源于量子物理学，它涉及到这样一种观点，即事件的时间轴可能不是一个，而是另一个现实或经验体系正在发生，并与我们的时间轴混合在一起。

理论上，这会导致一群人拥有相同的记忆，因为时间轴在我们在这些不同的现实之间转换时已经改变了。

如果你认为这听起来有点不切实际，这并不是只有你自己这么认为）”可知，其他经验体系的东西可能会和我们的时间线混在一起，所有的解释听起来不合理并不切实际，C项和D项正确。

故选B项。

【7题详解】

通读全文，尤其根据第三段中“MostexpertsexplaintheMandelaEffectusingbrainscience.（大多数专家用脑科学来解释曼德拉效应）”以及最后一段中“Withoutfurtherscienceresearch,wecan’tsayforsure!

（没有进一步的科学研究，我们不能确定）”可以推知，本文主要介绍了对曼德拉效应的科学解释，应该来源于科学杂志。

C

Papa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown.“There'

ssomuchtolearn.”he’dsay.“Thoughwe’rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway.”Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.

Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;

nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday’snewlearning.

Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten.

“Felice,”he’dsay,“tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday”.

“IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis...”

Silence.

Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit.“ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well...”he’dsay.“Getthemap,andlet’sseewhereNepalis.”AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.

Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.

Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother’seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirmingourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.

Laterduringmytrainingas