陕西省西安市长安区学年高一英语下学期第一次教学检测试题平行班文档格式.docx
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陕西省西安市长安区学年高一英语下学期第一次教学检测试题平行班文档格式.docx
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A.Theirkitchen.B.Arestaurant.C.Asupermarket.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearetwospeakers?
A.Inanairport.B.Inarailwaystation.C.Atabusstop.
7.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?
A.Theweather.B.Thesafety.C.Thewoman.
听第7段材料,回答第8至l0题。
8.Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?
A.OntheInternet.B.Inacomputerstore.C.Infrontofacomputer.
9.Howmuchwillthemanfinallypayforthecellphone?
A.$l,200.B.$900.C.$300.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasnocreditcard.
B.Shecan’tusetheInternet.
C.SheworriesaboutInternetshopping.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhyisRobertnotsureofjoiningthegroup?
A.Hedoesn’tthinkheisgoodenough.
B.Hedoesn’thavetimetopractice.
C.Heisn’tinterestedinjoiningit.
12.WhatdoyouthinkRobertis?
A.Adancer.B.Asinger.C.Astudent.
13.Wherewillthegroupperform?
A.Atconcerthalls.B.Atrestarts.C.Atsomeparties.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Apolicewoman.B.Alibrarian.C.Astudent.
15.Whendidthemanborrowthebook?
A.OnSeptember17.B.Onarainyday.C.Yesterdayafternoon.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthebook?
A.Themanreturnedthebook.
B.Thebookwaslostbythewoman.
C.Thebookthemanfoundwasanothercopy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthehousewiveslearnabouttheinformationoffreegoods?
A.OnTV.B.Fromthemanager.C.Atthesupermarket.
18.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Edwards?
A.Sheisalwaysverylucky.
B.Shehopestogetfreeshopping.
C.Shegetsdisappointedeasily.
19.WhatdidMrs.Edwards’husbandtrytodo?
A.Tomakeherhappy
B.Tobuythingswithher
C.Tostopherbuyingthings.
20.WhydidMrs..Edwardsgobacktothesupermarketquickly?
A.Tobuyanotherthing.
B.Totalktothemanager.
C.Tobetheluckycustomer.
第二部分单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Hehas___________littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtobeequalto___________importantatask.
A.so;
suchB.such;
so
C.so;
soD.such;
such
22.Ishallvisityouagain__________.
A.longafterB.afterlong
C.beforelong
D.longbefore
23.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,______outofthewindow.
A.lookingB.tolook
C.lookedD.havinglooked
24.She_______downherbookand________inbed.
A.lay;
laidB.laid;
lay
C.lay;
layD.laid;
laid
25.Hetriedhisbestto______herneeds,butshewasstillnot_____.Infact,whathedidwasnot_______.
A.satisfy;
satisfied;
satisfying
B.satisfy;
satisfactory;
satisfied
C.satisfied;
D.satisfying;
26.Healwaystells_______lies.Totellyou________truth,Idon’tbelievewhathesaidatall.
A./;
/B.the;
theC./;
theD.the;
/
27.—What'
swrongwithyourpen'
?
—Theink____comeout.
A.can'
tB.doesn’tC.hasn’tD.won’t
28.Youpromisedyouwouldtaketheboysforacamp,sonowyoumust______.
A.makeapromiseB.keepyourword
C.breakyourwordD.carryyourpromise
29.InordertoimproveEnglish。
A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapes
B.Jennyboughtalotoftapes
C.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny
D.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather
30.Itistheabilitytodothejobmatters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.
A.oneB.thatC.whatD.which
31.Differentfestivalsare________indifferentpartsandcountries.
A.takenplace
B.happening
C.held
D.celebrating
32.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_________atlast.
A.tocame
B.tocome
C.
tocoming
D.tocomes
33.I’msorryIcan’theartheTVclearly.Please_________.
A.turnitdown
B.turnitup
C.turniton
D.turnitoff
34.LiMingspeaksverygoodEnglish_____hewereanEnglishboy.
A.sothat
B.eventhough
C.asthough
D.nowthat
35.I_______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.
A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Itwasawintermorning,
justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,
Trevor,
myhusband,
hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,
heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,
hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.
Thebike,
ablackKona18speed,
wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),
savingusfromhavingtowalkalonglongdistancesfromwherewelive.
IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,
severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,
thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.
Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,
butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,
too,
cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,
anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.
36.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?
A.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.
B.Itwastheironlypossession(财产).
C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.
D.Theman‘sjobwasbikeracing.
37.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.
A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek
B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas
C.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike
D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily
38.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple‘sproblem?
A.Fromastranger.
B.Fromanewspaper.
C.FromTVnews
D.Fromradiobroadcasts.
39.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?
A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.
B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.
C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.
D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
40.Fromthisstory,
wecanseehumanityis__________.
A.selfish
B.commercial
C.kind
D.cold-hearted
B
Ablackholeisaplaceinspacewheregravitypullssomuchthatevenlightcannotgetout.Thegravityissostrongbecausematterhasbeensqueezedintoatinyspace.Thiscanhappenwhenastarisdying.
Becausenolightcangetout,peoplecan’tseeblackholes.Spacetelescopeswithspecialtoolscanhelpfindblackholes.Thespecialtoolscanseehowstarsthatareveryclosetoblackholesactdifferentlyfromotherones.
Blackholescanbebigorsmall.Scientiststhinkthesmallestblackholesareassmallasjustoneatom.Theseblackholesareverytinybuthavethemassofalargemountain.Massistheamountofmatter,or“staff”,inanobject.
Anotherkindofblackholeiscalled“stellar”(星球黑洞).Itsmasscanbeupto20timesmorethanthemassofthesun.TheremaybemanystellarmassblackholesinEarth’sgalaxy.Earth’sgalaxyiscalledtheMilkyWay.
Thelargestblackholesarecalled“supermassive”(超大质量黑洞).Theseblackholeshavemassesthataremorethanonemillionsunstogether.Scientistshavefoundproofthateverylargegalaxycontainsasupermassiveblackholeatitscenter.ThesupermassiveblackholeatthecenteroftheMilkyWaygalaxyhasamassequaltoaboutfourmillionsunsandwouldfitinsideaverylargeballthatcouldholdafewmillionEarths.
Scientiststhinkthesmallestblackholesformedwhentheuniversebegan.Stellarblackholesaremadewhenthecenterofaverybigstarfallsinuponitself,orfallsapart.Whenthishappens,itexplodedpartofthestarintospace.Scientiststhinksupermassiveblackholesweremadeatthesametimeasthegalaxytheyarein.
Ablackholecannotbeseenbecausestronggravitypullsallofthelightintothemiddleoftheblackhole.Butscientistscanseehowthestronggravityaffectsthestarsandgasaroundtheblackhole.Scientistscanstudystarstofindoutiftheyareflyingaround,ororbitingablackhole.
Whenablackholeandastarareclosetogether,high-energylightismade.Thiskindoflightcannotbeseenwithhumaneyes.Scientistsusesatellitesandtelescopesinspacetoseethehigh-energylight.
41.Thegravityofablackholemaybecomesostrongthatlightcannotgetoutwhen____.
A.thestarisgoingtodie
B.specialtoolsareusedonit
C.otherstarscomeclosetoit
D.itisseenfromthespacetelescopes
42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Ablackholecanbeverytinybutextremelyheavy.
B.Thegravityofablackholeholdsalllightinitscenter.
C.Scientistsobservehigh-energyli
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