六年级小学英语外研版版阅读理解试题及答案Word格式.docx
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六年级小学英语外研版版阅读理解试题及答案Word格式.docx
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(2)句意:
蝴蝶馆有2000多种蝴蝶。
根据Sheworkedasaguideatthenaturemuseum.Therewasabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterfliesinit.可知自然博物馆有2000多种蝴蝶。
故答案为错误。
(3)句意:
丽莎在博物馆当参观者。
根据Sheworkedasaguideatthenaturemuseum.可知丽莎在自然博物馆当导游。
(4)句意:
昨晚丽莎熬夜很晚,所以她有点累。
根据Butshewasalittletiredbecauseshestayeduplatetowatchthefootballgamelastnight.可知昨晚丽莎熬夜很晚,所以她有点累。
(5)句意:
丽莎告诉参观者蜜蜂的生活习惯。
根据Shetoldthevisitorsabouttheirlivinghabits.可知丽莎告诉参观者蝴蝶的生活习惯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
MissSuisourteacher.Shelikestotellusaboutherweekends.SheusuallygetsupearlyonSaturdays.Shedoesexerciseinthegardenforabouthalfanhour.Thenshehasherbreakfast.Shedoesn'
tdohouseworkinthemorning.Sheoftenplayswithherdogforabouttwohoursinthepark.Thedogrunsandjumpshappily.Shehaslunchinarestaurantnearherhome.Sheenjoyswalkingdownthestreetandsayinghellotoherneighbours.Intheafternoon,shecleansherhouse.Sheoftencooksdinnerforherself.ThenshewatchesTV.Sheenjoysherweekendsverymuch.
(1)Shedoesn'
t_______inthemorning.
A.
getup
B.
havebreakfast
C.
dohousework
(2)MissSu_______earlyand_______inthegardenonSaturdays.
getup;
doexercise
getsup;
doesexercise
doexercise
(3)Sheoftenplayswithher_______inthepark.
neighbours
dog
teacher
(4)Shehas_______inarestaurant.
breakfast
lunch
dinner
(5)She_______onSaturdayafternoons.
exercises
cleansherhouse
sings
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)B
(5)B
短文讲述了苏老师周末的日常生活。
(1)根据Shedoesn'
tdohouseworkinthemorning.可知她早上不做家务。
故答案为C.
(2)根据SheusuallygetsupearlyonSaturdays.Shedoesexerciseinthegardenforabouthalfanhour.可知她星期六通常起得很早,在花园里锻炼。
故答案为B.
(3)根据Sheoftenplayswithherdogforabouttwohoursinthepark.可知她经常在公园里和她的狗玩。
(4)根据Shehaslunchinarestaurantnearherhome.可知她在一家餐馆吃午饭。
(5)根据Intheafternoon,shecleansherhouse.可知她星期六下午打扫房子。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案.
MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.Butthezooisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Sotheyhavetowaitforthebus.
Agustofwind(阵风)blowsandthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.
AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"
MotherKangaroo,I'
mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?
"
"
Sure."
MotherKangarooagrees.
Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'
tcomeout.SoMotherKangaroobuystwotickets(票).
Gettingoffthebus,therabbitcomesoutfromthepocket.MotherKangaroosaystohim,"
Hereisyourticket."
Therabbitsayssurprisedly,"
What?
Youboughtaticketforme?
Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'
tseeme."
MotherKangaroosays,"
Oh,no.Wemustbehonestatanytime."
Therabbitfeelsveryashamed(羞愧的).
(1)TheMotherKangarooandtherabbitaregoingtothezoo
.
onfoot
bycat
bybus
(2)TherabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo'
s
clothes
coat
(3)Therabbitdoesn'
t
whentheygetonthebus.
comeout
comein
comeup
(4)Theconductor
seetherabbit.
can
can'
don'
t
(5)Therabbitis
atlast.
beautiful
honest
ashamed
(3)A
(5)C
【考点】阅读理解
短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园,他们得等公共汽车,小白兔感到很冷,他进入袋鼠口袋里,上车后,小白兔没有出来,下了公共汽车,袋鼠妈妈说:
“这是你的票。
我们必须随时诚实。
”兔子感到很羞愧。
(1)根据
MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园,故答案为C.
(2)根据AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"
MotherKangarooagrees.可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋,故答案为B.
(3)根据Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'
tcomeout.可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来,故答案为A.
(4)根据Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'
tseeme.可知售票员看不见兔子,故答案为B.
(5)根据Therabbitfeelsveryashamed.可知兔子感到很羞愧,故答案为C.
4.阅读理解阅读理解
Mrs.Jenkinsisnowinabigshop.Sheisgoingtobuyacoat.Sheisstandingatthecounter(角落).Sheiswaitingfor(等候)thewomanintheshop.Afatwomanisstandingnearher.SheislookingatMrs.Jenkins."
Excuseme?
Yes?
saysMrs.Jenkins.Thefatwomansays,"
Canyouhelpme?
Iwantacoat."
Mrs.Jenkinssays,"
I'
msorry.Ican'
thelpyou."
Ofcourse(当然)youcanhelpme.That'
syourwork."
Mrs.Jenkinsanswers,"
It'
snotmywork.Iwantacoat,too.Iamabuyer(顾客).I'
mnottheoneintheshop."
(1)Mrs.Jenkinsgoesto_______.
lookattheshopwindow
seeherfriendintheshop
dosomeshopping(买东西)
(2)Whoisstandingatthecounter?
Mrs.Jenkins.
Afatwoman.
Thewomanintheshop.
(3)Thefatwoman_______.
knowsMrs.Jenkins
doesn'
tknowMrs.Jenkins
wantstotalk(谈话)toMrs.Jenkins
(4)Thefatwomanthinks(认为)_______.
Mrs.Jenkinsisaworker(工人)intheshop
Mrs.Jenkinsisanicewoman
Mrs.Jenkinsisunhappy(不高兴)tohelpher
(5)whoistheboss(老板)intheshop?
Sorry,wedon'
tknow.
(2)A
(4)A
短文讲述了詹金斯太太在商店里想买件外套,一个胖女人认为詹金斯太太是商店的工人,让她帮忙。
(1)根据Mrs.Jenkinsisnowinabigshop.Sheisgoingtobuyacoat.可知詹金斯太太去买东西。
(2)根据Mrs.Jenkinsisnowinabigshop.Sheisgoingtobuyacoat.Sheisstandingatthecounter.可知詹金斯太太站在柜台前,故答案为A.
(3)通读短文,可知胖女人不认识詹金斯太太,故答案为B.
(4)根据Thefatwomansays,"
可知胖女人认为詹金斯太太是这家商店的工人,故答案为A.
(5)通读短文,可知詹金斯太太和胖女人都不是商店的老板,没有提到老板,与选项C对不起,我们不知道。
相匹配,故答案为C.
5.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。
Jimisagoodstudentatschool.Heneverbreaks(违犯)theschoolrules.Allofhisteacherslikehimalot.Butheisnotagoodboyathome.Heoftenmakesamess(杂乱)inhisroom.Hedoesn'
tliketohelphismothersetthetable(摆放餐桌).HeusuallywatchesTVonweekdayevenings.Hegoestobedverylateandreadsinbed.Jim'
smotherwritessomefamilyrulesforhim:
Familyrules
Youshould
Youshouldn'
helptosetthetable
gotobedearly
keepyourroomclean
readinbed
watchTVallthetime
makeamessinyourroom
(1)Jimneverbreakstherulesatschool.
(2)Jimisagoodboyathome.
(3)Jim'
sroomisofteninamess.
(4)JimneverwatchesTVonschoolnights(上学日的晚上).
(5)Jimgoestobedverylate.
(3)1
(4)0
(5)1
短文讲述了吉姆在学校是个好学生,但他在家里不是个好孩子。
吉姆在学校从不违反校规。
根据Heneverbreakstheschoolrules.可知吉姆在学校从不违反校规。
吉姆在家里是个好孩子。
根据Butheisnotagoodboyathome.可知吉姆在家里不是个好孩子。
吉姆的房间经常一团糟。
根据Heoftenmakesamessinhisroom.可知吉姆的房间经常一团糟。
吉姆上学晚上从不看电视。
根据HeusuallywatchesTVonweekdayevenings.可知吉姆通常上学日晚上看电视。
吉姆睡得很晚。
根据Hegoestobedverylateandreadsinbed.可知吉姆睡得很晚。
6.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。
ChristmasisaspecialWestern(西方的)festival.BeforeChristmas,peoplesendChristmascardstotheirfamilyandfriends.TheybuyChristmastreesandputthemintheirhomes.TheyalsobuypresentsandputthemundertheChristmastrees.FamilymembersoftenopentheirpresentsonChristmasEveoronChristmasDay.Thenthefamilygettogether(团聚)andhaveabigfamilydinner.
(1)ChristmasisaspecialChinesefestival.
(2)BeforeChristmas,peoplesendChristmascardstotheirfamilyandfriends.
(3)PeopleoftenbuyChristmastreesandputthemintheirhomesafterChristmas.
(4)FamilymembersoftenopentheirpresentsonChristmasEveoronChristmasDay.
(5)ThefamilygettogetherandhaveabigfamilydinneronChristmasDay.
【答案】
(1)0
(2)1
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
介绍圣诞节的事情。
圣诞节是中国的特殊节日。
根据ChristmasisaspecialWestern(西方的)festival.可知圣诞节是西方的特殊节日。
故答案为:
错误。
圣诞节前,人们给他们的家人及朋友寄圣诞卡片。
根据BeforeChristmas,peoplesendChristmascardstotheirfamilyandfriends.可知圣诞节前,人们给他们的家人及朋友寄圣诞卡片。
正确。
圣诞节后人们经常买圣诞树并且把它们挂在家里。
根据TheybuyChristmastreesandputthemintheirhomes.可知圣诞节前人们经常买圣诞树并且把它们挂在家里。
在圣诞节前夕或圣诞节那天家庭成员打开礼物。
根据FamilymembersoftenopentheirpresentsonChristmasEveoronChristmasDay.在圣诞节前夕或圣诞节那天家庭成员打开礼物。
在圣诞节前夕或圣诞节那天
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