第二部分学科文化知识共100分Word格式文档下载.docx
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第二部分学科文化知识共100分Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.teachB.taughtC.hastaughtD.istaught
10.Grannyoftentellus______waterinourdailylife.
A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves
11.--Listen!
IsthatKateplayingthepianointheroom?
--No.It____beKate.ShehasgonetoLondon.
A.maynotB.needn’t
C.mustn’tD.can’t
12.There_____muchwindinthisareainspringeveryyear.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
13.Ididn’tknowhecameback______Imethiminthestreet.
A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.after
14.–IsTomhereatthemoment?
--No,buthe_______later.
A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming
15.Welcometoourhotel!
Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtime_____yourstayhere.
A.afterB.duringC.withD.for
16.–MrSmith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore_____?
--Sorry!
Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.
A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.politely
17.I’lldoitbetteriftheteacher______meanotherchance.
A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.willgive
18.Pleasesend_____bestwishestoyourparents.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
19.–Areyoufeelingtoday?
--Much______.Icangotoschooltomorrow.
A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse
20.--Ican’tfindJenny.Couldyoutellme_______?
--Sheisontheplayground.
A.whosheisB.Howsheis
C.wheresheisD.Whatsheis
II.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Katieisa15-year-oldgirl.Sheoften__21__.“Mymomkeepsaskingwhat'
sgoingonatschool—ifIwenttoaudition(试音)fortheplay,whyIdidn'
t__22__theband,andwhatmyfriendsaredoing.It'
s__23__andsometimesitseemsthatshedoesn'
tbelieveme.HowcanIgethertostop?
”
Manyteenagershavethesame__24__asKatie.Theythinkitdifficulttogetonwellwiththeir__25__.However,ifyoutryanotherway,youcanmakeachange.Parentsseemtolikefindingout__26__day.Ifyoudon'
ttalkmuchwiththem,they
mightfeeltheneedtoaskyouquestions.Itmightseemthatthey'
reprying(探听)intoyourbusiness,butmaybetheyarejusttryingto__27__closetoyoubecausetheyloveandcareaboutyou.
Ifyoudon'
tlikesomanyquestions__28__yourday,turnthetables-askyourparentsabouttheirdayanduseitasa__29__topracticeyourlisteningskills.Ortellthemaboutyourdaybeforetheyask.Ifyouoffer__30__information,conversationswithyourparentswon'
tseemsodifficult!
()21.A.complainsB.smilesC.laughsD.answers
()23.A.interestingB.excitingC.relaxingD.boring
()24.A.ideaB.problemC.happinessD.lesson
()25.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.classmates
()29.A.roadB.streetC.avenueD.way
III.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A,B,C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlivesinthelastcentury.Herearcsomeexamples:
Firstly,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistanceinsuchashorttimeinthepast.Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecauseitusedtobeaveryexpensivewaytotravelbyplane.Nowadays,wehavefastandcomfortablecars,andmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordtotravelbyplane.
Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnothavethetoolsthatwehavetoday.Today,machinesdomostofthedifficultanddangerouswork.
Thirdly,thelivingconditionsinthepastwerenotasgoodastheyarenow.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterinmanyhouses,andmanypeoplecouldn'
tbuythethingslikerefrigerators,TVsetsorwashingmachines.Now,mostfamilieshaveseveralofthesethings.Andmanyfamilieshavecomputers,carsandsoon.
Finally,nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavethechancetogetagoodeducation.Inthepast,therewerefewerschoolsandthequalityofeducationwasmuchpoorer.NowpeoplecanalsostudyontheInternetathome.
Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyintheworldisamazing.Lifenowismuchfasterandbusierthanitusedtobe.Andwearestillcreatingnewthingstomakeourlivesbetterandeasier.
()31.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)__________.
A.totravelbyplaneB.totravelbycar
C.alongdistanceD.ashorttime
()32.Whatdoesthethirdparagraph(自然段)mainly(主要地)tellus?
A.Thepeopleinthepastwerehard-working.
B.Machinescanhelpusdodangerousanddifficultworknow.
C.Thepeoplenowaretoobusytododifficultwork.
D.Machinesweretooexpensiveinthepast.
()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nobodycoulduserunningwaterinthepast.
B.Nobodywenttothemoviesinthepast.
C.Peopledidn'
twatchTVatallinthepast.
D.Somepeopleusedwashingmachinestowashtheirclothesinthepast.
()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“creating”meaninChinese?
A.改革B.检查C.创造D.维护()35.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage
A.Sports.B.Waystotravel.
C.Education.D.Livingconditions.
B
A.ReadingandsurfingtheInternet.
B.Readingandcollectingthings.
C.Swimmingandrunning.
D.Cyclingandsurfing.
()37.WhichactivitymaynotbetheonethatMaggielikestodo?
A.Makingthings.B.Reading.
C.WatchingTV.D.SurfingtheInternet.
()38.HowmuchtimedoesMarkspendinskateboardingafterschoolattheweekend?
A.Threehours.B.Twohours.C.Anhour.D.Halfanhour.
()39.HowoftendoesLeogocamping?
A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.
C.Onceayear.D.Onceaday.
()40.What'
sthepassageabout?
A.Indooractivities.B.Outdooractivities.
C.Futurejobs.D.Children'
shobbies.
C
Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.
Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(消除代沟).
Don’targue(争辩)withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.
第6/10页
Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.
Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.
Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.
Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!
41.Thepassagetellsus_______haveacommunicationproblem.
A.parentsandotherpeople
B.schoolkidsandtheirparents
C.teachersandtheirstudents
D.parentsandchildrenofallages
42.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyou_______.
A.don’tgettothemoften
B.writealettertothem
C.don’tspeaktothempolitely
D.expressyourselfwell
43.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans“_______”.
A.tomakeyourselfhappy
B.togetyouquietandrelaxed
C.tohaveagoodrest
D.tohideyourselfquickly
44.Ifthere’sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you’dbetter_______.
A.haveatalkwiththemoften
B.keepawayfromthem
C.agreewiththemallthetime
D.knowabouttheirvalues
45.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_______.
A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgap
B.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildren
C.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgap
D.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestoday
IV.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成61--65题。
InasmallvillageinMexico,therearenorealschools.Abusisusedasaschool!
Thedriverofthebusistheteacher!
Itisaschoolbus,butitdoesnottakechildrentoschool.Itjustgoesfromplacetoplace,anditsometimescomestothisvillage.Thebusschooloftenstayshereforthreemonths.Thefarmerscallit“aschoolonwheels(轮子)”.Everytimethebuscomes,thefarmerswillruntoit,shoutingandlaughing.Theywelcomethebusschoolwarmly.
Whenthebusisinthevillageinthemorning,theteacherteachestheyounger
第7/10页
children.Intheafternoon,theolderchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheyhavetoworkinthemorning.Fathersandmotherscometohavetheirlessonsintheevening.Thefarmershopethatsomedaytheycanhavearealschoolinthevillage.
46.题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);
47题完成句子;
48~49题简略回答问题;
50题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
46.Thisbusschoolisjustopenforwomenandfarmersinthisvillage.【】
47.Thefarmerscallthebusschool“_____________________”.
48.Howlongdoesthebusschooloftenstayatthevillage?
49.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothefarmersexpecttohave?
50._____________________________
V.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
(每词或短语只限使用一次)
51.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinclass.Youwon’tbe__________.
52.Theboyisyoung,buthecanlookafter_______well.
53.Thequestionisnothard.Anyonecananswerit_________.
54.Haveyou__________theplantsyet?
55.Heusedtocausealotof_________.
VI.基础写作(包括A,B两部分,A部分5分,B部分20分,共计25分
A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据所给单词或词语,完成句子。
要求符合语法,语言通顺,大小写正确。
(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
56.ruler,is,your,this?
57.wonderful,what,movie,a
_________________________________!
58.your,much,is,how,dress
____________________________________?
69.bed,better,earlier,had,to,you,go
________________________________________._
60.He,two,be,here,for,days
__________________________________.
B)书面表达(计20分)
61.随着人们对PM2.5越来越多的了解,人们对自己的生活环境的空气质量越来越关注,更多的人志愿为改善空气质量作出自己的贡献。
作为中学生,在日常生活中,我们应该如何去做?
要求:
1.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
2.词数:
60—80个。
短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
第8/10页
第一部分教材教法答案
一.1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A
二、6.CD7.AD8.ABC9.ACD10.ABCD
三、略
四、略
第二部分文化知识
I.1—5CCBCD6—10ADCDC
11—15DABDB16—20CBCBC
II.21—25ABDBC26—30BACDB
III.31—35ABDCA36—40BCBAD41—45DCBAC
IV.46.F47.aschoolonwheels
48.Forthreemonths
49.Theyexpecttohavearealschoolinthevillage.
第9/10页
50.每次这辆公交车来的时候,农民们就喊着、笑着向它跑来。
V.51.laughedat52.himself53.easily54.watered55.troubleVI.56.Isthisyourruler?
5
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