届上海市松江区高考一模英语试题学生版.docx
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届上海市松江区高考一模英语试题学生版.docx
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届上海市松江区高考一模英语试题学生版
松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷
高三英语
1.ListeningComprehension
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Leavetheerrorsinthepaper.B.Letthewomanusethetypewriter.
C.Readthenewspaperagain.D.Checkthepaperformistakes.
2.A.Ittakestimeforhertolearnnewthings.B.Sheshouldhavebeeninformedearlier.
C.Shewon'tattendthemeeting.D.Shehasmadepreparationsforthemeeting.
3.A.Americanstudentsarenottalkativeinclass.
B.Beingtalkativeinclassmeansactiveparticipation.
C.ShethinkshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.
D.Onecanparticipateinclassactivitiesindifferentways.
4.A.Crying.B.Talkingloudly.C.WatchingTV.D.Havingawalk.
5.A.Itistheonlypropertyshehas.B.Herfatheraskedhernottosellit.
C.Sheinheriteditfromherfather.D.Herfatherhasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.
6.A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowork.B.Itwonthematchinthecompany.
C.Itissecondtononeincommunication.D.Itworksmoreefficientlythananyemployee.
7
A.Thefoodcriticdidn'tspeakhighlyofthatrestaurant.
B.Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.
C,ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinChinatown.
D.Theyusedtoworkforafoodmagazine.
8.A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shehastowriteapaper.
C.Shedoesn'tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.
9.A.Tomshouldhaverealizedhismistakeearlier.B.Tom'strousersdon'tmatchhisjacket.
C.Tomshouldn'thavehurriedtotheoffice.D.Tom'stasteinclothescanbeimproved.
10.A.Hehasbeentakenforafool.B.Hedoesn'tfeelateaseinthefirm.
C.Hehasbeengivenabetterposition.D.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwiththeothers.
SectionB(15分)
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Motorcycleriding.B.Parcelwrapping.C.Languagetraining.D.Basicmanners.
12.A.Hewantedtolearnhowthedeliveryofonlineshoppingruns.
B.Heintendedtoopenadeliverycompanyinthefuture.
C.Hehopedtofullyenjoythecity'sfestiveatmosphere.
D.Heneededtheexperienceaspartofhissocialpracticerequirement.
13.A.Packingaheavyload.B.Findingtheway.
C.Askingfordirections.D.Ridingonnarrowstreets.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Theycansolvesomeofourmostcrucialproblems.
B.Theyleadtomanyexcitingprofessionalcareers.
C.Theyhelpestablishgovernmentandprivatelabs.
D.Theyarethenewapplicationofmathematics.
15.A.Theylearn,makeandanalyzemathematicalmodels.
B.Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthescience.
C.Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.
D.Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.
16.A.TheimportanceofresearchB.Thenecessityofmodeling.
C
Thestudyofmathematics.D.Theevolutionofscience.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Achef.B.Anurseassistant.C.Amedicaltranscriptionist.D.Ahousewife.
18.A.Listeningtotheconversationbetweenthedoctorandpatients.
B
Writingdownthemedicalreportonthecomputer.
C.Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatment.
D.Helpingthedoctorlotakecareofpatients.
19.A.Shegetspaideverytwoweeks.B.Shecanexplainittoherson.
C.Shecanlearnfromdifferentmedicalcases.D.Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties.
20.A.Heregardsthejobmeaninglessandlooksdownuponit.
B.Heinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimself.
C.Heisproudofhismotherandunderstandsherchoice.
D.Hefeelssorrythatitisnotpaidaswellashisfather'sjob.
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Climbingtheworld'shighestmountaincouldnothavebeenfurtherfromXiaBoyu'smindasa25-year-oldin1974,whenheplayedfortheprovincialsoccerteaminQinghai.ButwhentheChineseMountaineeringAssociationannounceditwaslookingforclimberstojoinanupcomingjourney,Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe___1___atleastgetafreehealthcheck-up.
Afterjustafewmonthsoftraining,Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8,848-metremountaininJanuary1975.However,Xiasufferedsuchseverefrostbite(冻伤)afterlendingateammatehissleepingbag___2___helaterlostbothofhisfeet.
Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert___3___(invite)toassessXia'sconditionconcludedthatwithartificiallegs,Xiawouldbeabletowalkagainandevenclimbmountains.Itmadehimdeterminedtochallenge___4___toclimbMountQomolangmaagain.
Xiasethimselfademandingschedule,___5___(wake)at5a.m.totrainforfiveorsixhours.Unfortunately,Xiasufferedanothermajorsetbackin1996,whenhe___6___(diagnose)withlymphoma(淋巴瘤).Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation(截肢),losingpartofhislegs.
Itwasnotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworld'shighestmountain.Sadly,histeamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlytobeinformedthatalljourneyshadbeenstopped,followinganavalanche(雪崩)___7___hadkilled16people.
TheNepalesegovernmentannouncedabanondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolongmainDecember2017,butitdidn'tlastlongafteraprotest___8___adisabledsupportgroup.ThatallowedXia,attheageof69____9____(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,however,wasnot____10____hehadimagineditwouldbe."IhadthoughtwhenIfinallyreachedthesummit,Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseposesforphotos.Butwhenthemomentarrived,Ijustfellcalm,"Xiasaid.
SectionB(10分)
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
Isitpossibletomakepaperwithouttrees?
AustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTsespentayearresearchingapossible___11___thatcouldserveasapossiblerawmaterialformakingpaper.ThenGarciareadaboutaTaiwanesecompanymakingcommercialpaperoutofstoneanda(n)___12___struck.
Ayearlater,inJuly2017,theylaunchedKarstStonePaper.Thecompanyproducespaperwithoutusingwoodorwater.Theirsourceisstonewaste___13___fromconstructionsitesandotherindustrialwastedumps.
"Ifyoulookatthewholeprocessofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it___14___choppingtrees,addingchemicals,usinglotsofwaterandthen___15___,dryingandflatteningitintosheetsofpaper,"saidGarcia."Itcontributestohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation."
In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst'spaperproductionhashelpedsave540largelimbertrees(成材木)frombeingdeforested,83,100liters(21,953gallons)ofwaterfrombeingusedand25,500kilograms(56,218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing___16___.
"Wecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石)fromwhereverwecanfindit,washit,andgrinditintofinepowder,"hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin(高密度聚乙烯树脂),which___17___overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)behind.
Thepapercanbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandiswaterproof,___18___anddifficulttotear.Thenotebookscost$10to$25.Karst'sproductsaremainlysoldthroughthecompany'swebsite,butarealsostockedin100stores,___19___throughoutAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom."Over70%ofthecustomersareUS-based,"hesaid.
Theyhopetohavethenotebooksin1
000storesbytheendoftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowthinkingabout____20____investorsforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperations.Theydeclinedtorevealhowmuchthecompanymakesortheirannualrevenue.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
SectionA(15分)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordofphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whathappenswhentherighttoknowcomesupagainsttherightnottoknow?
Theeaseofgenetictestinghasbroughtthisquestiontolight.Two___21___legalcases-oneinBritain,theotherinGermany-standtoalterthewaymedicineispractised.
BothcasesinvolveHuntington’sdisease(HD).whose___22___includelossofco-ordination(协调),moodchangesandcognitive(认知的)decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofan___23___parenthasa50%chanceofinheritingit.
IntheBritishcase,___24___fortrialattheHighCourtinLondoninNovember,awomanknownasABC-toprotectthe___25___ofherdaughter,whoisaminor-ischargingaLondonhospital,St.George’sHealthcareNHSTrust,fornot___26___herfather’sdiagnosisofHDwithher.ABCwaspregnantatthetimeofhisdiagnosis,in2009.Shearguesthathadshebeena
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