大连市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案Word格式.docx

大连市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案Word格式.docx

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每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Howoftendoyouletotherpeoplelikeabaddriver,arudewaiter,oranangryboss,changeyourmood（情绪）?

SixteenyearsagoIlearnedalesson.Igotinataxi,andwetookoffforGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlane（车道）whenallofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverusedhisbrakes（车闸）,thetiresmadealoudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjust3cmfromthebackoftheothercar.

Icouldn’tbelieveit.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadaroundandhestartedshoutingatus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!

Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?

Thisguycouldhavekilledus!

”AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Hesaid,“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofangeranddisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theylookforaplacetodump（倾倒）it.Andifyouletthem,they’lldumpitonyou.

SoIstartedthinkinghowoftenIletGarbageTrucksrunrightovermeandhowoftenItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeople.

IbegantoseeGarbageTrucks.Iseetheloadpeoplearecarrying.Iseethemcomingtodumpit.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon’ttakeitpersonally.Ijustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.

1.WhathappenedtotheauthoronhiswaytoGrandCentralStation?

A.Hewascaughtinatrafficjam.

B.Hehadafightwithhistaxidriver.

C.Histaxisuddenlygotaflattire.

D.Histaxialmostranintoanothercar.

2.Whentheauthorsawhistaxidriversmileandwaveatthedriveroftheblackcar,he______.

A.gotveryangry

B.wasdeeplyimpressed

C.feltquitedisappointed

D.praisedhimforhismanners

3.Theunderlinedpart“theload”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto_______.

A.wastematerialsB.poorhabitsC.thebadmoodD.greatpressure

4.HowdidtheauthorlearntodealwithGarbageTrucks?

A.Fightbackimmediately.B.Callthepoliceforhelp.

C.Smileandmoveon.D.Dumpitonsomeoneelse.

B

●TheAdventuresofTomThumbandThumbelina

Forthefirsttimeever,twolittlefairytale（童话）charactersmeetinonefun-filled,action-packedmusicaladventure.Tryingtofindtheirwayinagreatbigworld,TomThumbandThumbelinajoinforcesandfacedifficultiesinagreatjourneytofindtheirtruehome.

Starring:

ElijahWood,PeterGallagher

Runtime:

1hour16minutes

Buywith1click

●UptownGirls

CarefreeMollyGunnlosesherinheritance（遗产）andmustdosomethingshe’sneverdonebefore---togetajob.Sheendsupasbabysittertoan8-year-oldgirlwhoteachesMollytobeagrownup,whileMollyteacheshertobeakid.

BrittanyMurphy,DakotaFanning

1hour33minutes

●MagicBeyondWords:

TheJ.K.RowlingStory

Basedonatruestory,themovieMagicBeyondWords:

TheJ.K.RowlingStoryisabouttheBritishauthor’srisetofame,frompoorsinglemothertoauthorofthepopularHarryPotterbooks,andoneofthewealthiestwomanintheworld.

PoppyMontgomery,EmilyHolmes

1hour26minutes

●TheBookThief

Toeveryone’sexcitement,GeoffreyRushandEmilyWatsonstarinthismovingfilmbasedonthebestselleraboutagirlwhochangesthelivesofthosearoundherinWorldWarIIGermany.

EmilyWatson,GeoffreyRush

2hours11minutes

5.Wherecanthepassagebefound?

A.Onthewebsite.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamagazine.D.Onaposter.

6._______willbeinterestedinthepassage.

A.PeoplewholovebooksB.Peoplewhoenjoyfilms

C.PeoplewhoarefondofstoriesD.Peoplewhoarecrazyaboutmusic

7.WhichofthefollowingwillhelpyouknowaboutthewriterofHarryPotter?

A.TheAdventuresofTomThumbandThumbelina.

B.UptownGirls.

C.MagicBeyondWords:

TheJ.K.RowlingStory.

D.TheBookThief.

8.Accordingtothepassage,whichactororactressmaybethemostpopular?

A.PoppyMontgomeryB.EmilyHolmesC.BrittanyMurphyD.GeoffreyRush

C

Youmayhavenoticedsomethingdifferentwhenyouateatyourfavoriterestaurant.Orperhapsyoupickeduponitwhilelookingthroughyoursocialmediaapps（社交媒体软件）.Youguessedit---we’rebecomingafoodie（吃货）culture.

Forsome,thatmeansphotographingeverydish,butothersaretakingitonestepfurther.SophiaHampton,asenioratStaplesHighSchoolinUS,choosestomakeherownfood.ShehasbeenpublishedinFutureChefs,acookbookofrecipes（食谱）byteens.

Hampton’sbestadviceforthosewhowanttobefoodiesistogetinthekitchen.

“Startcooking,”shesaid.“Therearesomanyresourcesonline,likerecipesandarticlesaboutfood.Gotoyourlocalfarmers’marketandstartcookingwiththem.

Besidesblogsandonlineresources,therearealsohands-oncookingclassesforstudents.TheChoppingBlock,aChicagocookingschool,offersmanydifferentclassesforteens,includingcoursesonchocolateandFrenchfood.

Byattendingcookingclasses,surfingonlineandgoingtorestaurants,youcanfindendlessrecipes.Butsometimesbecomingarealfoodiemeansbeingbehindacamera.Asourfood-lovingculturebecomesmorepopularandteen-friendly,socialmediaappslikeFacebook,havebecomemajorplayersinfoodculture.

“Gettinginvolvedinfoodiecultureisaseasyashavingacameraandasocialmediaapp,”onefoodiesaid.“Ialwaysgotostreetsandfarmers’marketstotakebeautifulpicturesoffood.Whereverfoodpricesareexpensive,thephotosarefree.”

9.WhatdoesHamptonadvisethosewhowanttobefoodiestodo?

A.Posttheirrecipesonline.

B.Cookfoodbythemselves.

C.Eatattheirfavoriterestaurant.

D.Takephotosofeverydishtheyeat.

10.Wherecanstudentsfindnewrecipes,accordingtothearticle?

①cookingclasses②onlineresources③newrestaurant④publiclibraries

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④

11.Whathasmadefoodieculturemorepopular,accordingtothearticle?

A.People’sgrowinginterestintraditionalculture.

B.Theconvenienceofgettingdifferentfood.

C.Theuseofcamerasandsocialmedia.

D.Thedropinfoodprices.

D

AfterImadeittothecitycenter,IstartedtofeelitmightbeeasyforaforeignertodealwiththegreatsizeofBeijing.Withgrowingconfidence,Idecidedtotakethesubwaytothehotel,notrealizingthatthenetworkdidn’tgothatfar.Impressedwiththecleanlinessofthestation,Iboughtaticketandboardedthefirsttrainthatcamealong.

AfterafewminutesIaskedinEnglishofcourseayoungmanseatednexttomewhereIshouldgetoffclosesttotheFriendshipHotel.Wearingasmartbusinesssuitandtie,hewouldsurelyspeakEnglish,wouldn’the?

Unfortunately,hecouldn’tunderstandmebutseemedveryfriendly.IshowedhimtheroomcardwithalltheinformationoftheFriendshipHotelinChinesecharacters.Helookedatit,andthenhiseyesmovedquicklytothecarriage（车厢）subwaymap.Next,heraisedthreefingersofhisrighthand.

InAustralia,raisingfingersatsomeoneisnotusuallynice,butthismanwasn’tsmiling.Atthenextstationheshowedmetwofingers.NowinAustralia,that’sreallyrude,butIgotthemessage.Whenwestoppedatthethirdstation,hedidn’tjustpointtothedoor,butgotup,tookmeoutofthetrain,andledmetothetopofthestairs,andoutontothestreet.Thenhestoppedataxiandtoldthedriverwheretotakeme.

Allthiscamefromamanwhocouldn’tspeakmylanguage,andIcouldn’tspeakhis.Iwasnowspeechless,especiallywhenherefusedmyofferofmoney.Ifeltalittleembarrassedhavingeventhoughthewouldacceptatip.

ThisexperiencemadeitclearIhadtolearnsomeChinesequicklyormyadventuresmightstartturningintobadluck.

12.Theauthordecidedtotakethesubwaybecause________.

A.helivednearthecitycenter

B.thenetworkcoveredmostofthestops

C.hebelievedinhisabilitytodealwiththetrip

D.hehadagoodimpressionofitscleanliness

13.Havingbeenshowntheroomcard,theyoungman_________.

A.understoodtheauthorwell

B.stillremainedpuzzled

C.answeredtheauthordirectly

D.pointedatthesubwaymap

14.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeusedtodescribetheyoungman?

A.helpfulB.rudeC.warmheartedD.caring

15.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageismainlyto________.

A.provetheimportanceofbeingcareful

B.appreciatethekindnessoftheyoungman

C.complainsomeculturalmisunderstanding

D.describeoneofhisadventurousexperiences

第2节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.16Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?

Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.17Ionlyeatlittlemeat.18Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.19IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.

Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfrien