英语词汇分析及联想文档格式.docx
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英语词汇分析及联想文档格式.docx
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________feminine,femininity,feminism
9be________:
benumb,befriend,beware,belittle,befall
10ben________:
beneficial,benign,#benevolence,benevolent
11bi_____:
bilingual,bilateral,biannual
12by_______:
byproduct,byroad,bypath
13co,col,com,con,cor:
___________:
coexistence,cohere,coincidence,coordinate,collaborate,collapse,colloquial,correspond,corrupt,compassion,compatriot,contemporary,condense,compact
14contra,counter,_________:
contradict,counterattack
15de________:
devaluation,detrain,depression,de_________decapitation,deforestation,defrost,derailmentde_____decodede:
_________default,defect,deficiency
16di________:
dioxide,dilemma,digest,dilute,diminish,divorce,diffusion,dimension,diameter
17e________:
elite,eminent,emission,erupt,evacuate,evoke,evade,elaborate,eject,emerge,eradicate
18em,en_______:
embrace,#empathy,embarrass,enroll,encage
19en(em)_______:
enclose,enlighten,enforce,embody,entail,entitle
20ex________:
exaggerate,exclusive,exceed,excursion,exempt,explicit,exposure,expedition,exterior,external,extract,exotic
21extra_______:
extraordinary,extracurricular,extravagant,
22fore,pre________:
forefather,foreman,foresee,forecast
23homo______:
homogeneous,homosexual,homonym
24hyper,super_______:
superb,superficial,superfluous,superiority,superstition,supervise#hypersensitive,#hypercritical,#hyperbole
25in,il,im,ir_______:
illiterate,irrational,inevitable,irreversible,immune,invalid,impartial,indifferent,indispensable26im,in_________:
imply,induce,impulse,implicit,incentive,inspire,incorporate,inject,insight,immerse,impetus,inherit,inherent,ingenious,infect,infectious
27ini:
_______initial,initiate,initiative
28inter:
______intervene,intervention,intersection,interface,interval,interpret,intermittent,intercourse,intercontinental,interfere,interrupt
29macro,micro___:
macrostructure,microscope
30mal,mis____:
malfunction,malignant,malnutrition,maltreat,malpractice,mischief,misfortune,mislead
31maxi,medi(mod),mini____:
maximum,miniature,minimize,minute,minimum,medieval,medium,mediate,Mediterranean,moderate,modest,modify,accommodate
32mono,uni:
______monopolize,monopoly,monotonous,unanimous,unify,unification,uniform,unity,universal,unique
33multi_______:
multiple,multiply,multiplication,multitude
34non_____:
nonsense,nonexistent
35out:
________outrage,#outrageous,outlive,outshine,outdo,outwit,outgunout_______:
outing,outward,outskirts,outline,outlook,out:
_______outbreak,outset,outcome,outlet,outfit,outing
36over____:
overtake,overturn,overthrow,overnight
37over_____:
overhead,overlook,overwhelm,overwhelming,overbridge,overlap,overcoat,overcast
38over____:
overtime,overdue,overflow,#overhear
39para____:
parallel,parade,paradox,parameter
40per____:
permanent,perpetual,perseverance,perplex,persistence,persistent,perspective
41post______:
postpone,postgraduate,postwar
42pre________:
precaution,precede,precedent,preceding,presumably,previous,predecessor,predominant,preface,prehistoric,prejudice,preliminary,preclude,premise,prescribe,pretext
43pro_______:
progress,proceed,proceeding,promote,procession,procedure,prominent,prospect,proclaim,provokepro:
______pro-American,pro-abortion
44sub(suc,sup)_____:
subconscious,submarine,submerge,submissive,subordinate,subscribe,subsequent,subtle,subtract,#subsidiary,successive,successor,succession,suppress,supplement
45trans__________:
transfer,transaction,transit,transient,transformation,transmit,transparency,transparent,transplant,transcend
46under_______underdeveloped,underestimate,undergraduateunder_______undergo,undertake,undermine,underlie,underline,underlining,underneath
47un________uneasy,unemploymentun_______uncover,undo,unfold,unload
48cent,centi:
_________centigrade,centimeter
49cross:
________cross-dresser,cross-gender
50sur:
______surname,surpass,surface,surround
Root:
1agdo,act做,动agenda议程,agitate摇动,煽动,agent代理人
2aggrforce强力的aggravate加剧,使恶化,aggressive侵略性的,好斗的
3alterchange改变alternative(形)可选择的,二者择一的(名)可选择的事物,alternate交替,轮流,alter改变,更改
3)ambitwo两个的ambiguous模糊不清的,引起歧义的,ambition雄心,野心,ambitious有雄心的
4)amplegreatlarge大ample丰富的,amplify放大,amplifier扩音器,放大器
5)autoself自己的automobile汽车,automatic自动的,automation自动化,autonomy自治
6)ceed,ced,ceesgo走precede领先,高于,proceed行走,行进,recede后退,减弱,recession衰退,precedent先例,succeed继承,concede妥协,successor,successive连续的,access进入,accessible能够得到的
7)cern,cert,cresure,separate搞清,区别discern认识,识别,ascertain确定,查明,certify证明,certificate证书,discrepancy差异,discriminate歧视,区别,concert和谐,一致
8)chronyear年代chronic长期的,慢性的,#synchronic不考虑历史改变的,完全一致的
9)cid,ciskill杀homicide(homi人+cide)杀人insecticide杀虫剂,suicide自杀,pesticide农药,concise简洁的,precise精确的,biocide杀菌剂
10)circ,cyclround圆circuit电路,巡回,circular圆的,循环的,circus马戏团,circulate流通,circulation流通,circumstance环境,cyclone龙卷风,recycle回收
11)claimcry,shout喊叫exclaim大喊,acclaim欢迎,proclaim宣布,reclaim回收
12)clin,clivlean倾斜decline下降,incline倾斜,declination下倾
13)cracyrule规则democracy民主,bureaucracy官僚主义
14)creed,credtrust相信credential凭据,incredible难以置信的,#incredulous怀疑的,credit信用,#creed信条
15)critstandard标准critic评论家,criticize批评,criteria标准,hypocrisy假意,#hypocrite伪君子
16)cultgrow种植,培养cultivate培育,culture培养,文化,agriculture农业,#cult礼拜
17)dempeople人democracy民主,#demography人口,epidemic疫情
18)denttooth牙dentist牙医,dental牙齿的
19)dictsay说diction措辞,predict预言;
contradict顶撞,dedicate奉献,dictate听写,命令,addict瘾君子
20)doc教条#docile温顺,乖巧,doctrine教条
21)dongive,offer给donate捐赠,donation捐赠,#donor捐赠者,pardon赦免,原谅
22)du,dub,doubtwo两个#dual双重的,dubious两者之间的,duplicate复制
23)duc,ductlead引导deduce推论,deduct扣除,减少,induce导致,引起,conduct引导,导电
24)durlast持续duration持续时间,endure忍受,endurance忍受,durable耐用
25)dyn,dym朝代dynasty朝代,dynamic动态,#dynamics动力学,#dynamite爆炸
26)equthesame相同equation方程式,equator赤道,#equilibrium均衡,#equivalent相等
27)fact,fect,fict存在facilitate促进,导致,facility设施,manufacture生产,affect影响,defect缺陷,infect感染
28)fergive送offer提供,ferry渡口,confer授予,refer提交,transfer转让,conference会议
29)fid信任,忠诚#fidelity忠诚,confident信心,confidential机密的
30)finend结束finite有限的,infinite无限的,confine限制,define明确,definite明确的
31)flect,flex弯曲reflect反映,reflection反映,flexible灵活的,inflexible不灵活的
32)flict撞击conflict冲突,#inflict煎熬,折磨
33)flu液体的流flow流,fluency流畅,affluent富裕的,流畅的,superfluous多余的,洋溢的
34)form形式format模板,formula方程式,formulate形成,transform转型,deformed畸形的,uniform一致的,#uniformity统一性,conform服从遵守,#conformity服从
35)frabreak易碎的fragile易碎的,fragment碎片,fraction小数,fracture折,裂
36)fus:
pour液体refuse拒绝,diffuse扩散,#infuse注入
37)gen,generproduce产生generate生成,generator发电机,generation产生
38)graph:
record记录graph图形,telegraph电报,geography地理,#autograph签名,autobiography自传
39)grad级别gradual循序渐进的,degrade降级,degradation降解
40)grat满足gratitude感谢,gratification满足
41)gravweight严重的gravity重力,严重性,aggravate加剧,grief忧伤
42)gressgo,walk行走progress进步,progressive进步的,#regress倒退,回归,congress国会,aggression侵略,攻击,进取
43)habitlive居住habitat栖息地,habitant居民,#cohabit同居,inhabit居住
44)hum卑贱的humble卑微的,humility卑微,humiliate使...卑微
45)hydrowater水dehydrate脱水,hydropowerstation发电厂
46)itgo走exit出口,transitional过渡的,ambition追求,野心,雄心,transit地铁,transition过渡
47)jectthrow扔inject注射,subject主题,project项目,reject断然拒绝,object反对
48)juv年轻juvenile年轻人,#rejuvenation复兴
49)labor劳动collaborate合作,通敌,elaborate精美的,laborious辛苦的
50)leg法律eligible合格的,legal合法的,legitimate合法化,legislation立法,法律
51)log,loguspeak说analogue近似,analogy对比,#monologue独白
52)logy学科meteorology气象学,geology地质学,physiology生理学,psychology心理学
53)man,manu手manual手工的,manufacture生产,manuscript手写稿,原稿,manipulate控制,操作,maneuver演习,调动
54)loquspeak言说colloquial口头的,eloquent有口才的
55)memomemory,mindful记忆,记住的memo备忘录,memorandum备忘录,memorial纪念馆
56)merge露出水面的emerge出现,#emerging新兴#emergence紧急情况,submerge淹没,merge合并,immerse沉浸
57)migr移动immigrant移民,migrate迁移,emigrate移出
58)min杰出,伟大eminent杰出的,#eminence杰出,prominent突出的,杰出的
59)mit,miss传送mission传教,submit提交,transmit发送,emit传送,omit忽略,submission服从,归顺
60)mob,mo运动mobile流动的,motion动作,#mobility流动性,mob暴徒,automobile汽车,mobilize派,#immobility缺乏流动性,motivate励志,motivation励志,motive动机
61)mod中间,适度modesty谦虚,moderate适度,modify修改,accommodate调整,顾及,outmoded过时的
62)mortdeath死mortal死亡的,#immortal神化,永垂不朽的,#mortality死亡,mortgage抵押
63)mount上升mount爬上,#surmount跨越,mounting上升的
64)muni在一起municipal城市的,community社区,immune免疫的,#immunity免疫力
65)navy海,astro太空,geo地球,solar太阳,lunar月亮
66)novnew新novel新的,novelty新颖,innovation创新,renovate翻新
67)opt选择option选择,adopt采用,optional选择的
68pat,pass,path情感passion激情,passive消极的,#impassive冷漠的,compassion同情,impatienc
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