北京市海淀区届高三第一学期期末练习英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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北京市海淀区届高三第一学期期末练习英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.hadbeenkilledB.hasbeenkilledC.waskilledD.iskilled
23.TheSubwayLine16______inBeijingisplannedtoopenthisyear.
A.beingbuiltB.buildingC.builtD.tobuild
24.Thisroomisn’tactually______IwantedwhenImademyreservation.
A.whatB.whereC.whichD.whether
25.Mybossisverygenerous,andheis______generouswhenwegetabigorder.
A.veryB.mostC.onlyD.rather
26.ThespreadoftheEbolavirusinNigeriaisbelieved______byAugust,2019.
A.tobecontrolledB.tohavebeencontrolledC.tocontrolD.tohavecontrolled
27.Wehaveanadviseronhandinthisactivity______youhaveanyworriesorproblems.
A.whenB.nowthatC.thoughD.incase
28.-DoIhavetobringmycameratomorrowafternoon?
-Ithinkso.We______theBotanicalGardenthen.
A.willbevisitingB.arevisitingC.havevisitedD.visit
29.-Thezookeeperwasreallyannoyedwithme.
-Howcouldhehavebeenifyou______stonesattheanimals?
A.didn’tthrowB.don’tthrowC.hadn’tthrownD.haven’tthrown
30.EveryMonday,myEnglishteacherwouldcheerfullyaskme______myweekendhadbeen.
A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how
31.Withdoubts______throughmymind,Ifeltitnecessarytocarryoutaresearch.
A.torunB.runC.runningD.havingrun
32.-Youseembusythesedays.
-Yes.I’mwritingastory.Youknow,it’sreallynoteasytowrite______withattractiveplots.
A.thisB.oneC.itD.that
33.AccordingtothelatestBBCnews,afive-year-oldboyfromEngland______theyoungestcomputerspecialistintheworld.
A.becameB.becomesC.hadbecomeD.hasbecome
34.Thegloriousmomentwouldliveinmymind______ourfootballteamwonthechampionship.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
35.-Tom,whydon’twehelpoursonworkonhispapers?
-We’vealreadydonemorethanwe______.Heisonhisownthistime.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
完型填空HeHadaGo
ItwasacoolspringeveninginMelbourne,Australia.IdrovetomyboxinggymforaFridaynighttrainingsession.After______(36)up,Istartedtraining.ThenInoticedatallandslimyoungmanwalkingthroughthedoors.Therewassomethingabouthimthatcaughtmy______(37).
Beforelong,Irealizedthathemighthaveamentalillness.Havingvolunteeredformentalillnesssupportgroups,Ireally______(38)hisproblemswhenIlookedathim.
Hepaidforthesession,putonapairofglovesandthenstartedhittingthepunchingbags.Iwatchedhimfroma______(39)andwantedtohelphimtopunchstraighterandbetter.ThenIfeltitwasbesttoleavethatuptothetrainerwhowas______(40)watchinghim.
Afterafewsecondsofpunchingthebag,hestoppedandstartedstaringatthe______(41).Thetrainerwentuptohimand______(42)tohelphim.Itwasalmostlikehewokeupfromadream.He______(43)eyecontactwiththeceilingatonce.
Thenthebellranganditwastheendoftheround.______(44)roundswearerequiredtodofivepushups(俯卧撑),______(45)alltheboysthatweretrainingthatnightdidfivepushups.He______(46)tocompletehisfivepushups.Thebellsoundedagainandthenextroundbegan.Hepunchedthebagsforafewsecondsandthenhe______(47).Thistimehewasstaringatthewallswhichweredecoratedwithboxingposters.
Itwascleartomethathecouldnot______(48)forlong.
WhenIfinishedtraining,Idecidedtogouptohimandofferhimmyhelp.Iheldthebagforhimandaskedhimtopunch.He______(49)thebagafewtimesandthenstoppedagain.
Ismiledathimandasked,“Doyoulikeboxing?
”
Herepliedwithaveryshy______(50)onhisface,“Yes,boxingisalright.”
WhatelsecouldIdothan______(51)thismanandhiswillingnesstogiveitago?
Mostpeopleputself-imposed(自我强加的)______(52)ontheirlivesandstopthemselvesfromhavingago.Ikeptthinkingaboutthismanwhileadmiringhimforeventurninguptoaboxinggym,letalonetrainingatwhatappearedtobehis______(53).
Therearemanylessonstolearnfromthisman.WhatI______(54)admiredaboutthismanwasthathehadago!
Thatiswhat______(55)ordinarinessfromgreatness.
Sowhatwillyouhaveagoat?
36.A.liftingB.runningC.warmingD.going
37.A.heartB.attentionC.breathD.imagination
38.A.experiencedB.mentionedC.overcameD.understood
39.A.distanceB.boxC.posterD.screen
40.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.ever
41.A.bagsB.wallsC.ceilingD.trainer
42.A.offeredB.promisedC.seemedD.planned
43.A.madeB.brokeC.keptD.avoided
44.A.BeforeB.ThroughC.DuringD.Between
45.A.forB.butC.orD.so
46.A.struggledB.preferredC.refusedD.decided
47.A.slowedB.stoppedC.continuedD.hesitated
48.A.standB.stayC.concentrateD.remember
49.A.hitB.feltC.graspedD.watched
50.A.viewB.lookC.sightD.scene
51.A.acceptB.appreciateC.motivateD.notice
52.A.targetsB.burdensC.limitationsD.minds
53.A.worstB.fullestC.greatestD.hardest
54.A.reallyB.hardlyC.merelyD.nearly
55.A.preventsB.protectsC.transformsD.separates
阅读理解A
Summerisslippingawayfromme.Somedays,itmakesmewanttocry.Otherdays,Ifeelasenseofexpectationwithinmejustthinkingaboutfallthatmakesmewanttoburst.Tonight,allfiveofuswereinthefamilyroomdoingourownthings.
Atthismoment,mylittlestkidismynumberonetroubleandmynumberonejoy.Hehasatoothonthewayandalthoughit’ssuchatinything,it’scausingsomuchgrief.I’mholdinghimalotandI’mnotgoingtolie.Iliveforhisafternoonnap(小睡)soI’mabletoactuallygetdressedandusetherestroom.
ThebigEisstartingschoolsoon.Theotherday,Ifoundmyselfabitdepressedabouttheendofsummerandthebeginningofanotherschoolyear.Ilookedoutofourfrontwindowwitheyesthatwereheavyandabitteary.Then,Isuddenlyrealizedjusthowsillythisendofsummerdepressionofmineis.Ican’tchangetime.But,Icanchangemyemotionsandmythoughts.Idecidednottospendmyfinaldaysofsummervacationwalkingaroundwithasadface.IdecidedtohugthelastfewdaysofsummerandremindmyselfthatbeforeIknowit,wewillbebackinourschoolroutineandallwillgowell.
Thisweekweplanonmeetingteachers.I’mtakingmygirltohavehernailsdonebeforeherfirstdayofkindergarten.Wewanttobakeafewdozencookies.We’lltakeoureveningwalksasusualandstayuplate.Andlastbutnotleast,I’llgetschoolclothready,I’llpacklunchesandwritelunchnotes,we’llread“TheKissingHand,”likewenormallydo,andI’lltuck(掖好被子)mythirdgraderandkindergartenerintheirlittlebedsbeforethebigfirstday.
Thankyousummer,you’vebeenwarmandwonderful,you’vebeensweetandsticky,you’vebeenrefreshingandexactlywhatweneed.Andyoursunsetshavebeenamazing,sothankyou.
56.AccordingtoParagraph1,theauthor__________.
A.feelsexcitedB.hasmixedfeelingsC.feelsworriedD.hasbadfeelings
57.Howwilltheauthorspendthefinaldaysofthesummervacation?
A.Liveasimplelife.B.Stayathomeandrelaxherself.C.Treasurethevacation.D.Walkaroundwithadepressedface.
58.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthor__________.
A.isfondofreadingnovelsB.hastwoannoyingchildrenC.oftentakeseveningwalksD.hasnotimetogetdressedB
Everwalkedtotheshopsonlytofind,oncethere,you’vecompletelyforgottenwhatyouwentfor?
Orstruggledtorememberthenameofanoldfriend?
Foryearswe’veacceptedthataforgetfulbrainisasmuchapartofageingaswrinklesandgreyhair.Butnowanewbooksuggeststhatwe’vegotitallwrong.
AccordingtoTheSecretLifeoftheGrown-upBrain,bysciencewriterBarbaraStrauch,whenitcomestotheimportantthings,ourbrainsactuallygetbetterwithage.Infact,shearguesthatsomestudieshavefoundthatourbrainhitsitspeakbetweenour40sand60s–muchlaterthanpreviouslythought.
Furthermore,ratherthanlosingmanybraincellsasweage,weretainthem,andevenproducenewoneswellintomiddleage.Foryearsit’sbeenassumedthatbrain,muchlikethebody,declineswithage.Butthelongest,largeststudyintowhathappenstopeopleastheyagesuggestsotherwise.
Thiscontinuingresearchhasfollowed6,000peoplesince1956,testingthemeverysevenyears.Ithasfoundthatonaverage,participantsperformedbetteroncognitive(认知的)testsintheir40sand50sthantheyhaddoneintheir20s.Specifically,orderpeopledidbetterontestsofvocabulary,verbalmemory(howmanywordsyoucanremember)andproblemsolving.
Wheretheyperformedlesswellwasnumberabilityandperceptualspeed–howfastyoucanpushabuttonwhenordered.However,withmorecomplextaskssuchasproblem-solvingandlanguage,weareatourbestatmiddleageandbeyond.Inshort,researchersarenowcomingupwithscientificproofthatwedogetwiserwithage.
Neuroscientistsarealsofindingthatwearehappierwithageing.ArecentUSstudyfoundolderpeopleweremuchbetteratcontrollingandbalancingtheiremotions.Itisthoughtthatwhenwe’reyoungerweneedtofocusmoreonthenegativeaspectsoflifeinordertolearnaboutthepossibledangersintheworld,butaswegetolderwe’velearnedourlessonsandaresub-consciouslyawarethatwehavelesstimeleftin
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