届高三英语二轮专题强化选阅读理解24Word格式文档下载.docx
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届高三英语二轮专题强化选阅读理解24Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.Signalsfromyourcellphone.D.Frequenttravelers.
67.WhichparagraphtellsabouthowHopworks?
A.ParagraphOne.B.ParagraphTwo.C.ParagraphThree.D.ParagraphFour.
68.Thearticleisprobablytakenfrom_____.
A.Hop’sofficialwebsiteB.awebsiteofworldwidenews
C.aWesternnewspaperD.aChinesenewspaper
69.Accordingtothearticle,Hopmayrunintotroublebecause_____.
A.yourcellphonefailstotellyouHopislostB.itscaterpillartracksaren’tpowerfulenough
C.youusuallywalktoofastforHoptofollowD.TSAagentswon’tbepatientenough
70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheinvention?
A.Hopwillbeinproductionsoon.B.Hopissuretobepopularsomeday.
C.It’ssillytohavethoughtofthat.D.Hopmightnevergoonsale.
2.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
MistrustMarsZhengzhouRide-shareEffort
Morethan300privatecarownersfromacentralChinesecityvolunteeredtoofferfreeridestocitizenstoeasecrowdedpublictransportation,butmanylocalpeopledidn'
taccepttheofferforfearofbeingcheated.
Theride-shareprogramwasbeguninOctoberinZhengzhou,capitalofHenanProvince,whenYeZhantong,aprivatecardriver,startedtogathervolunteerstoofferthefreeservice.Thedriverstiedagreensilkribbon(丝带)onthecartodifferentiatethemselvesfromunlicensedtaxidrivers.Butthefreerideshaven'
tbeenpopularamongthepublicasincreasingreportsofdishonestyhavedriedupmanylocalcitizens'
trusttowardsstrangers.
Yesaidsomeofthevolunteershavedroppedoutaftertheyfelttheirkindintentionwasbeingquestioned.Passersbywalkinginheavyrainfallorpassengerswhomissedabuswouldremainsilentandwalkawaywhenthevolunteerswouldstopandofferaride.
“It'
ssocommonthatpeoplegiveusthecoldshoulder,andsometimes,takeourkindnessasillwill,”saidoneofYe'
svolunteers,identifiedasBinge.“Manywouldevensay:
'
Let'
sgetoutofherequicklytoavoidbeingcheatedbyhim.'
”SomecommentersonWeiboexplainedwhytheyhesitatedtoparticipateinaride-shareprogram.“Trustingastrangermightbringhugerisks.Ican'
ttaketherisk,”oneInternetuserwrote.
SomesaidYe'
sgroupwasn'
tauthorized,andcheaterspretendingtobekinddriversmightvolunteer.Theysuggestedtrafficauthoritiesissuerulestoregulate,protectandpromoteride-shareprograms.
61.Theride-sharecarsweredrivenby_____drivers.
A.licensedtaxiB.unlicensedtaxiC.privatecarD.specially-trained
62.Someoftheride-sharecardrivers_____.
A.wereforcedtojoinYe’sgroupB.oncebehaveddishonestly
C.offeredfreeridesonlytoacquaintancesD.haveleftYe’sgroup
63.Thefreerideshaven'
tbeenpopularamongthepublicbecause_____.
A.peopleoftenhaveenoughtimetowaitB.somethinkthedriversarecheaters
C.therearemanytaxiesavailableD.manypeoplechoosetosavemoney
64.Whichcorrectlyexplainstheexpression“givesb.thecoldshoulder”?
A.Tobeunfriendlytosb..B.Tohelpsb.unwillingly.
C.Tositsilentlybesidesb..D.Totryhardtosupportsb..
65.Theunderlinedword“mar”inthetitlepossiblymeans“_____”.
A.makesth.workthewayitshouldB.makesth.lessattractiveorenjoyable
C.helpsth.todeveloporincreaseD.damagesth.sobadlythatitnolongerexists
3.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
Globalwarmingmayormaynotbethegreatenvironmentalcrisisofthe21stcentury,but-regardlessofwhetheritisorisn'
t-wewon'
tdomuchaboutit.
AlGorecallsglobalwarmingan“inconvenienttruth"
asifmerelyrecognizingitcouldputusonapathtoasolution.Buttherealtruthisthatwedon'
tknowenoughtorelieveglobalwarming,and-withoutmajortechnologicalbreakthroughs-wecan'
From2003to2050,theworld'
spopulationisprojectedtogrowfrom6.4billionto9.1billion,a42%increase.Ifenergyuseperpersonandtechnologyremainthesame,totalenergyuseandgreenhousegasemissions(mainly,C02)willbe42%higherin2050.Butthat'
stoolow,becausesocietiesthatgrowricherusemoreenergy.Weneedeconomicgrowthunlesswecondemntheworld'
spoortotheirpresentpovertyandfreezeeveryoneelse'
slivingstandards.Withmodestgrowth,energyuseandgreenhouseemissionsmorethandoubleby2050.
Nogovernmentwilladoptstrictrestrictionsoneconomicgrowthandpersonalfreedom(limitsonelectricityusage,drivingandtravel)thatmightcutbackglobalwarming.Still,politicianswanttoshowthey'
re"
doingsomething"
.ConsidertheKyotoProtocol(京都议定书).Itallowedcountriesthatjoinedtopunishthosethatdidn'
t.Butithasn'
treducedC02emissions(upabout25%since1990),andmanysignatories(签字国)didn'
tadopttoughenoughpoliciestohittheir2008-2012targets.
Thepracticalconclusionisthatifglobalwarmingisapotentialdisaster,theonlysolutionisnewtechnology.Onlyanaggressiveresearchanddevelopmentprogrammightfindwaysofbreakingourdependenceonfossilfuelsordealingwithit.
Thetroublewiththeglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasbecomeamoralproblemwhenit'
sreallyanengineeringone.Theinconvenienttruthisthatifwedon’tsolvetheengineeringproblem,we’rehelpless.
47.Accordingtotheauthor'
sunderstanding,whatisAlGore'
sviewonglobalwarming?
A.Itisarealitybothpeopleandpoliticiansareunawareof.
B.Itisaphenomenonthatcausesusmanyinconveniences.
C.Itisaproblemthatcanbesolvedonceitisrecognized.
D.Itisanareaweactuallyhavelittleknowledgeabout.
48.Greenhouseemissionswillmorethandoubleby2050becauseof___________
A.economicgrowth
B.wastefuluseofenergy
C.thewideninggapbetweentherichandpoor
D.therapidadvancesofscienceandtechnology
49.Theauthorbelievesthat,sincethesigningoftheKyotoProtocol,__________
A.politicianshavestartedtodosomethingtobetterthesituation
B.fewnationshaveadoptedrealtoughmeasurestolimitenergyuse
C.reductionsinenergyconsumptionhavegreatlycutbackglobalwarming
D.internationalcooperationhascontributedtosolvingenvironmentalproblems
50.Whatisthemessagetheauthorintendstoconvey?
A.Globalwarmingismoreofamoralissuethanapracticalone.
B.Thefinalsolutiontoglobalarmingliesinnewtechnology.
C.Thedebateoverglobalwarmingwillleadtotechnologicalbreakthroughs.
D.Peoplehavetogiveupcertainmaterialcomfortstostopglobalwarming.
4.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
Canadianscientistshavefoundthatthemoreemotionalormentalchallengesapersonfacesinaday,thelessdeterminedtheybecometoworkoutphysically.
However,thefindingsshouldnotstopusfromkeepingfit.Expertsbelievethatwillpower(意志力)islikeamuscle,andneedstobeexercisedtohelponeavoidthetemptation(诱惑)spendinganightonthecouchinstead.
KathleenMartin-Ginis,aprofessorofkinesiology-thescienceofmovement—wholedthestudy,sayseveryonehasalimitedamountofwillpower,andthatitwillbereducedbystress.MissMartin-Ginis,ofCanada'
sMcMasterUniversity,explains,"
Cognitive(认知的)tasks,aswellastaskssuchasregulatingone'
semotions,canreduceone'
scapacitytoforceoneselftoexercise."
Herteamofscientistsperformedaso-called"
Stroop"
testonvolunteerstoreachtheirconclusions.Theexperimentinvolvedshowingparticipantswordsassociatedwithcolorsbutprintedindifferentcolors-forexample,theword"
blue"
writteninredinkParticipantsweredividedintotwogroups.Onegroupwasaskedtonamethecoloroftheink,insteadtosaytheprintedword,whiletheotherwasn'
tMartin-Girussays,"
Afterweusedthiscognitivetasktouseuptheirself-regulatorycapacity,theparticipantsdidn'
texerciseashardasthosewhohadnotperformedthetask"
Themorepeopleconcentratedonthecognitivetask,themorelikelytheyweretoskipexercisesessions(活动时间)overthenexteightweekY
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