英语六级写作高级词汇Word文件下载.docx
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英语六级写作高级词汇Word文件下载.docx
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10.10.neglect忽略ignore、difference
11.avoid避开shun
12.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant、universal、ubiquitous
13.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous
14.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful
15.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent
16.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished
17.Serious 严重的Severe
18.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident
19.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive
20.Important重要的crucial、extremelyimportant、significant(amountoreffectlargeenoughtobeimportant)
21.abundant 大量的、充足的ample、plentiful
22.near 附近、临近的adjacent、adjoin
23.accurate 准确的、精确的precise、exact)
24.big 巨大的、大的massive、colossal、tremendous
25.ugly 骇人的、丑陋的hideous
26.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor
27.Difference不同Gap[简单但是牛]、Distinction
28.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act
29.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience
30.Pollution 污染Contamination
31.Human 人类The human race、Humanity、Humankind
32.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard
33.Inmodernsociety 在当今社会Incontemporarysociety、Inpresent-daysociety、Inthisdayandage
34.top 顶峰peak、summit
35.vague=obscureunknownorknownbyonlyafewpeople
36.competitor=rival、opponent(especiallyinsportsandpolitics
37.blame=condemn(ifyoucondemnsomething、yousayitisverybadandunacceptable)
38.opinon=perspective、standpoint(meanslookingataneventorsituationinaparticularway)
39.fame=prestige(describethosewhoareadmired)、reputation
40.insult=humiliate(dosomethingorsaysomethingwhichmakes
peoplefeelashamedorstupid)
41.complain=grumble(complainsomethinginabad-temperedway)
42.primary=radical(veryimportantandgreatindegree)、fundamen
43.relieve=alleviate(alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingslessintenseorsevere)
44.force=coercesinto(coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/hedoesnotwantto)、compel
42.enlarge=magnify(magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitreallyis)
43.complex=intricate(ifsomethingisintricate、itoftenhasmanysmallpartsanddetails)
44.Lonely=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary、thereisnoonenearhim/her
45.small=minuscule(verysmall)、minute、V.A.B8Q6w、p$S
46.praise=extol(strongerthanpraise)、compliment(politeandpolitic
47.hard-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoesthingsverythoroughly
48.difficult=arduous(ifsomethingisarduous、itisdifficultandtiring、andinvolvesalotofefforts)
49.poor(soil)=barren、infertile(usedtodescribethesoilissopoorthatplantscannotbeplantedonit)
50.fragile=brittle、vulnerable(someonewhoisvulnerableiseasilyhurtemotionallyorphysically)+
51.show=demonstrate(todemonstrateafactmeanstpmakeitcleartopeople.)
52.fair=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogiveafairopinionordecisiononsomething.)
53.attack=assault(physicallyattacksomeone)、assail(attackviolently)
54.dislike=abhor(abhormeansyouhatesomethingtoaextremeextentformoralreasons)、loathe(dislikeverymuch)
55.ruin=devastate(itmeansdamagesomethingverybadly、orutterlydestroyit.)
56.always=invariably(thesameasalways、butbetterthanalways)4
57.forever=perpetual(aperpetualstateneverchanges)、immutable(somethingimmutablewillneverchangeorbechanged)
58.surprise=startle(itmeanssurpriseyouslightly)、astound(surpriseyoutoalargedegree),astonish(thesameasastound)
59.enthusiasm=zeal(agreatenthusiasm)、fervency(sincereandenthusiasm)
60.quiet=tranquil(calmandpeaceful)、serene(calmandquiet)!
61.expensive=exorbitant(itmeanstooexpensivethatitshouldbe)
62.luxurious=lavish(impressiveandveryexpensive)、sumptuous(grandandveryexpensive)
63.boring=tedious(ifyoudescribesomethingtedious、youmeanitisboringandfrustrating)
64.respect=esteem(ifyouesteemsomeone、yourespectandadmirehim/her)
65.worry=fret(ifyoufretaboutsomething、youworryaboutit)
66.cold=chilly(unpleasantlycold)、icy(extremelycold)
67.hot=boiling(veryhot)
68.dangerous=perilous(verydangerous、hazardous(dangerous、especiallytopeople'
ssafetyandhealth)
69.nowadays=currently
70.only=unique(theonlyoneofitskind)、distinctive;
71.stop=cease(ifsomethingceases、itstopshappeningorexisting)
72.part=component(thecomponentsofsomethingarethepartsthatitismadeof)
73.result=consequence(theresultsoreffectsofsomething)
74.obvious=apparent、manifest
75.basedon=derivedfromcanseeornoticethemveryeasily)
76.quite=fairly
77.pathetic=lamentable(veryuncomfortableanddisappointing)
78.field=domain(aparticularfieldofthought、activitiesorinterest)
79.appear=emerge(comeintoexistence)
80.whole=entire(thewholeofsomething)8
81.wet=moist(slightlywet)、damp(slightlywet)、humid(verydampandhot)!
82.wrong=erroneous(incorrectorpartlycorrect)
83.difficult=formidable
84.change=convert(changeintoanotherform)
85.typical=quintessential(thiswordmeansrepresentatypicalexampleofsomething)
86.careful=cautious(verycarefulinordertoavoiddanger)、prudent(carefulandsensible)
87.ability=capacity、capability(thesameasability)
88.strange=eccentric(ifsomeoneiseccentric、s/hebehavesinastrangeway、orhis/heropinionisdifferentfrommostpeople)
89.rich=affluent(ifyouareaffluent、youhavealotofmoney)
90.use=utilize(thesameasuse)
91.dubious=skeptical(ifyouareskepticalaboutsomething、youhavedoubtsonit.)
92.satisfy=gratify(ifyouaregratifiedbysomething、itgivesyoupleasureandsatisfaction)
93.short=fleeting、ephemeral(ifsomethingisephemeral、itlastsashorttime)
94.scholarship=fellowship
95.smelly=malodorous(usedtodescribeanunpleasantsmell)
96.attractive=appealing(pleasingandattractive)、absorbing(somethingabsorbingcanattractyouagreatdeal)
97.diverse=miscellaneous(amiscellaneousgroupsconsistsofmanydifferentkindsofthings)
98.disorder=disarray、chaos
99.crazily=frantically(usedtodescribesomeonewhobehavesinawildanduncontrolledway)
100.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:
meteoricisonlyusedtodescribesomeoneachievessuccessquickly)
101.ordinary=mundane(veryordinaryandnotatinterestingorunusual)
102.best=optimal(usedtodescribethebestlevelsomethingcanachieve)
103.sharp=acute(severeandintense)
104.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyoudeemsomethinginconceivable、youthinkitveryunliketohappen)
105.puzzle=perplex(somethingperplexsomeonemeansitconfusesandworrieshim/herbecausehe/shedoesnotunderstandit)
106.method=avenue(awayofgettingsomethingdone)
107.famous=distinguished(usedtodescribepeoplewhoaresuccessfulintheircareer)
108.ancient=archaic(extremelyoldandextremelyold-fashioned)
109.decorate=embellish(embellishmeansmakesomethinglookmoreattractiveviadecoratingitwithsomethingelse)
110.possible=feasible(ifsomethingisfeasible、itcanbedone、madeorachieved)
111.so=consequently、accordingly
112.rare=infrequent(doesn’thappenoften
113.greedy=rapacious(greedyandselfish)
114.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
二、加分句型
1.~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read、etc)
~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read、etc)
例句:
HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2.Nothingis+~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V
Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3.~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~toomuch.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)
Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4.Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的...)
Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)例句:
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6.Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~(毫无疑问的...)
Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
7.Anadvantageof~isthat+句子(...的优点是...)
Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate(produce)anypollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8.Thereasonwhy+句子~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)
Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair./Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
9.So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此...以致于...)
Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
10.Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be、S+V~(虽然...)
Richasourcountryis、thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
11.The+~er+S+V、
~the+~er+S+V~
The+more+Adj+S+V、
~the+more+Adj+S+V~(愈...愈...)
Theharderyouwork、themoreprogressyoumake.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
Themorebooksweread、themorelearnedwebecome.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
12.By+Ving、~can~(借着...,..能够..)
Bytakingexercise、wecanalwaysstayhealthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
13.~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(..使..能够..)
Listeningtomusicenabl
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