高考真题英语全国卷3含答案Word格式.docx

高考真题英语全国卷3含答案Word格式.docx

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doesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman？

（）

A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.

istheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A.Colleagues.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Teacherandstudent.

doestheconversationprobablytakeplace？

A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？

restaurant.street.dish.

doesthewomanthinkofherinterview？

A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.

第二节（共15小题；

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项被选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第六、7题。

willJudygotoaparty？

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

willMaxdonext？

A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.

听第7段材料，回答第八、9题。

doesthemansuggestdoingatfirst？

A.Goingtoaconcert.

B.Watchingamovie.

C.Playingacomputergame.

dothespeakersdecidetodo？

A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

colordocatsseebetterthanhumans？

A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.

docatsbringdeadbirdshome？

A.Toeattheminasafeplace.

B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.

C.Tomaketheirownershappy.

doesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation？

A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

isMacy？

A.Ed’smother.B.Ed’steacher.C.Ed’sfriend.

doesEdusuallygotokindergarten？

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

doesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten？

A.Tellingstories.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingwithothers.

dotheteacherssayaboutEd？

A.He’sclever.B.He’squiet.C.He’sbrave.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

whatagedidEmilystartlearningballet？

A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.

didEmilymovetoToronto？

A.Toworkforadanceschool.

B.Toperformatadancetheater.

C.Tolearncontemporarydance.

didEmilyquitdancing？

A.Shewastoooldtodance.

B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.

C.Shelostinterestinit.

doesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining？

A.She’spleased.B.She’sregretful.C.She’supset

第二部份阅读明白得（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoHolkerHa

ll&

Gardens

VisitorInformation

HowtoGettoHolker

ByCar：

FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,traveltimes:

Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-Ihour30minutes.

ByRail:

Theneareststati

onisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&

airports.

OpeningTimes

Sunday-Friday（closedonSaturday）11:

00am-4:

00pm,30March-2ndNovember.

AdmissionCharges

Hall&

GardensGardens

Adults:

£

£

Groups£

9£

Producers:

Market13thApril

Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.

HolkerGardenFestival30thMay

Theeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.

NationalGardenDay28thAugust

Holkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.

WinterMarket8thNovember

Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowa

ndnicestreetentertainment.

longdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?

（）

.minutes.minutes.minutes.

muchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&

Cardens?

A.£

eventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?

A.Producers'

Market.B.HolkerGardenFestival.

C.NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.

B

Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness（荒漠）.Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.

DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirty

feetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarming.Anavalanche（雪崩）onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.

Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.

24.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?

A.Itsbusinessculture.

B.Itssmallpopulation.

C.Itsgeographicalposition.

D.Itsfavourableclimate.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?

A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.

B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.

C.Almosteveryonegaveup.

D.Halfofthemdied.

26.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?

A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.

B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.

C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.

D.Theywereshortoffood.

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theriseandfallofacity.

B.ThegoldrushinCanada.

C.Journeysintothewilderness.

D.TourisminDawson.

C

WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.

Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012Prit

kerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.

WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt（CAA）.HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampus（校园）oftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.

ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecurves（曲线）ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.

Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements（元素）.

Wang’sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.

Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."

Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonceexisted,"

hesaid.

"

ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated,"

Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonChinesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,"

saidWang.

Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombinedwithpractice.Otherwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.

28.Wang’swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare___________.（）

A.followingthelatestworldtrend

B.gettinginternationalrecognition

C.workingharderthaneverbefore

D.relyingonforeignarchitects

29.WhatimpressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?

A.Itshillyenvironment.B.Itslargesize.

C.Itsuniquestyle.D.Itsdiversefunctions.

30.WhatmadeWang’sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?

A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.

B.ThebalanceofEastandWest.

C.Theuseofpopulartechniques.

D.Theharmonyofoldandnew.

31.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWang?

A.Spreadthemtotheworld.B.Preservethematmuseums.

C.Teachtheminuniversities.D.Recreatetheminpractice.

D

Adultsunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?

ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyownkids