英语写作中绝对用到的关键词汇及短语Word格式文档下载.docx

英语写作中绝对用到的关键词汇及短语Word格式文档下载.docx

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lastingthroughoutlife

重整办事优先顺序reshapepriorities

目前sofar;

byfar

一次就可完成的事one-timeevent

正/反意见（opinion）

骂yellat;

reprimand;

chide;

scold;

reprove

支持support;

endorse;

backup;

uphold

谴责condemn;

expressstrongdisapprovalof

错的mistaken;

erroneous;

wrong 

incorrect

错事wrongdoing;

hadacts;

misbehavior

做相反的dothereverseof;

dotheopposite

归咎blame…on;

puttheblameon…;

…istoblame

瓦解disintegrate;

breakup;

separateintosmallparts

支持某一方infavorof;

onthesideof

不会犯错的infallible

意见不和clashesofopinion

一致的unanimous;

incompleteagreement

不恰当inappropriate;

improper;

unsuitable;

inadequate

批判criticize;

blame;

findfaultwith;

makejudgmentsofthemeritsandfaultsof…

我们想念…weareconvincedthat…;

wearecertainthat..

我愿意Iinclineto;

Iaminclinedto;

Iamwillingto;

Itendto

有用的useful;

ofuse;

serviceable;

goodfor;

instrumental;

productive

有意义的meaningful;

fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点theyhavealwaysbeenreluctanttoadmitthis…

在大家同意下bycommonconsentof…

否定deny;

withhold;

negate

承认admit;

acknowledge;

confess;

concede

于事无补ofnohelp;

ofnoavail;

nouse

使…受益benefit…;

dogoodto…;

isgoodfor…;

isofgreatbenefitto…

想法frameofmind;

mindset;

thewayoneisthinking

想出comeupwith

找出comeupwith;

findout

利用use;

takeadvantageof

夸耀bragabout;

boastabout;

showoff;

speaktoohighlyof

照顾takecareof;

takechargeof;

attendto;

watchover

对…很了解haveadeepknowledgeof…

对抗权威standupagainstauthority;

resisitboldlytheauthority

对…有信心haveconfidencein

说清楚articulate;

verbalize;

putinwords;

utter

接受…之美意embracetheofferof…

累积amass;

accumulate;

heapup;

assemble

连系tact;

getintouchwith;

contactwith

排除这可能性ruleoutthepossibility

等于isequivalentto;

equal

选择choose;

elect;

optfor;

pick;

singleout

发出deliver;

giveout;

handover

绕路detour;

takeadetour;

takearoundaboutway

禁止进入iskeptout;

isbarredfrom

小看makelittleof

坏了outoforder;

ontheblink;

isnotworking

分别distinguishbetween;

makeadistinctionbetween;

tell…from

依靠counton;

dependon

忽视neglect;

givetoolittlecareto

存在cometobe;

comeintoexistence;

cometobirth;

comeintobeing

考虑consider;

takeintoconsideration;

takeintoaccount

考虑到inconsiderationof

用尽力气exhaustone’sstrength;

useupone’sstrength

开动initiate;

setgoing

准备…bracefor;

preparefor

在于liein;

reston;

restwith

主动taketheinitiative

不算exclusiveof;

notcounting;

leavingout

应该得到deserve;

haverightto;

isworthyof

避免avoid;

shun;

getaround;

circumvent

幻想fantasy;

playofthemind

以此标准来算bythiscriterion;

bythisstandard

乍看之下atfirstglance

面对inthefaceof;

inthepresenceof

以bymeansof;

byvirtueof;

bytheuseof

不惜代价atallcosts

每况愈下frombadtoworse

承受错误造成的后果inreapingtheharvestofhismistakes

取得同意…getthego-aheadto

不择手段unscrupulously;

byhookorbycrook

想法与作法beliefsandpractices

内情insandouts;

turnsandtwists

关键时刻thecriticalmoment

虽然although;

notwithstanding;

albeit;

though

根据accordingto;

onthebasisof;

onthegroundof（that）;

inthelightof;

inlinewith;

inaccordancewith

逃避问题evadethequestion

增大enlarge;

extend;

aggrandize

澄清clarify;

makeclear

赔偿compensatefor;

give…ascompensationfor

实现carryout;

implement;

realize;

make…cometrue

假定suppose;

assume;

postulate;

hypothesize

极端的radical;

extreme

极端的措施drasticmeasures

剩下的therest;

theremainder;

whatisleft

换言之inotherwords;

putanotherway

结果result;

aftermath;

consequence

优点advantage;

strength;

strongpoint;

merit;

benefit

简言之putsimply;

inshort;

inbrief;

inanutshell

举例而言forinstance;

forexample;

toillustrate;

letuscite特别是anillustration;

tociteaconcretecase

特别是especially;

morethanothers;

particularly;

inparticular

既然…nowthat…;

seeingthat…

迹象inkling;

hint;

clue;

aslightsuggestion

缺点disadvantage;

demerit;

shortcoming;

drawback;

weakness

除去doawaywith;

eliminate;

remove;

getridof

缺少forlackof;

foradeficiencyof

毕竟afterall;

allinall

范围scope;

field;

realm

潜力potential;

行为conduct;

behavior;

doings

隔绝isolate;

insulate

分辨出identify;

recognize

不易懂的elusive;

hardtounderstand

展开unfold

回馈feedback

主导的人物adominantfigure;

acontrollingman;

themostinfluentialperson

观点viewpoint;

pointofview;

perspective;

standpoint

正在进行中isunderway

只是一种姿态ismerelyagesture

立场position;

stand;

stance

意向inclination;

leaning;

intention

特权privilege;

aspecialright

来自stemfrom;

comefrom

一件事的不同说法alternativestatementsoffact

交织intertwine;

interweave

好奇心theeagerdesiretoknow;

curiosity

尊敬respect;

esteem;

thinkhighlyof

顽固的headstrong;

obstinate;

stubborn

暗淡的gloomy;

dark;

dim

巨大的huge;

gigantic;

colossal;

vast;

enormous;

tremendous

探索explore;

fathom

执行carryout;

execute;

do

现代moderntimes;

modernage;

contemporaryage

偏见prejudice;

bias;

partiality;

predilection

混乱chaos;

commotion;

confusion;

disturbance;

tumult

无弹性（僵硬）rigid

无缺点的flawless;

airtight

无药可救incurable

无法避免的unavoidable;

inevitable

细密的计划elaborateplan

取消cancel;

annul;

abolish

解药acurefor…;

aremedyfor;

谜puzzle;

riddle;

enigma

机会平等equalityofopportunity

较有影响力的国家apredominantcountry

遵守abideby;

conformto;

observe;

complywith

热情的passionate;

ardent;

zealous

模糊的ambiguous;

vague;

obscure

影响长远的far-reaching

失望despair;

lossofhope;

withouthope

幼稚childish;

childlike;

na飗e

挑剔的picky;

choosy;

fastidious

破坏destroy;

ruin;

breaktopieces;

devasate

技巧的skillful;

adept;

dexterous

警觉的alert;

watchful;

onguard;

waryof

忍受bear;

putupwith;

endure;

stand

证据evidence;

facts;

proof;

grounds;

testimony

很容易地easily;

withlittleproblem;

withlittlehindrance

令人惊讶的amazing;

astonishing;

astounding

生动的报导vividdescription

争取competefor;

tryhardtowin

遗产heritage;

legacy;

inheritance

保护protect;

safeguard;

preserve;

shelter

了解understand;

comprehend;

catchthemeaningof;

catchon

汇露reveal;

makeknown;

disclose

放大amplify;

magnify;

enlarge

动力impetus;

drivingforce;

momentum

自满的complacent

第一流的first-rate;

excellent

安全处refuge;

asylum;

haven;

sanctuary

强调emphasize;

stress;

highlight

短视的决定short-sighteddecision

真正的genuine;

authentic;

real

怪异的eccentric;

peculiar;

odd

明显的distinct;

clear;

explicit;

obvious

得到…的注意captureone’sattention

事事干涉的meddlesome;

interfering

背景setting;

background

假的fake;

false;

counterfeit

夸大报导dramatize

退步setback

古人theancients

古老的old;

ancient;

archaeic

逃犯infringe（on）;

violate

使害怕intimidate;

frighten

带来生气enliven

对手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁观者onlooker

准确地说tobeexact;

tobeprecise;

precisely

突然醒悟itdawnedonmethat

仔细思考之后afterlongdeliberation;

aftercarefulthought

对比及其相关用词

可互换的interchangeable

可与…相比iscomparablewith（to）

普遍的prevailing;

common;

prevalent

是一个对比isasharpcontrastto

比作islikenedto;

iscomparedto

多样化的heterogeneous

单一性的homogeneous

一般而言ingeneral;

generallyspeaking;

byandlarge

满于现状behappywithwhatyouare

预测未来projectintothefuture

另一个观点是…anotherwayoflookingatthematteris…

不宜取笑…itisnotdecenttomakefunof…

评估社会文化因素assess（evaluate）socioculturalfactors

那并非说…thatdoesnotmeanthat…

那有这回事thereisnosuchthingas

一个有待克服的困难是…amajorhurdleforustoovercomeis…

由…造成causedby;

attributableto;

dueto;

resultingfrom

由…组成ismadeupof…;

iscomprisedof;

consist

必须从两方面考虑此问题thisproblemneedstobeconsideredontwodimensions:

限制limit;

restrict;

refrain;

restrain;

keepwithinlimits;

confine;

keepincheck

一般人认为…conventionalwisdomsuggeststhat…

这方法有陷阱themethodhadpitfalls:

说服convince;

persuade;

causetobelieve

具体的specific;

concrete;

tangible

刻意的intentional;

onpurpose;

intended

费时间去了解…taketimetoacquaintoneselfwith…

…是此问题的核心…isattherootoftheissue

无法估计isbeyondcalculation;

incalculable

无资格的disqualified