大学英语六级完形讲义邢予昆文档格式.docx
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大学英语六级完形讲义邢予昆文档格式.docx
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7.Theofdrugshasincreasedsignificantlyinspiteofmoreseverepenaltiessuchaslongerprisonsentences.
8.Studentsshouldnottrytowritedowneverythingtheyhearinalecture,butjustmakea
ofthemostimportantpoints.
9.Weusetheterm"
class"
togroupsofpeoplewhosharethesamesocialandeconomicbackgrounds.
10.Inonecase,amurderermaygotoprisonforlife,whileanothermaybesetfree:
itallseemscompletely.
11.Thenewjournalistwastoresearchingtheelectionpromisesofthemainpoliticalparties.
12.Beforewecanjudgeagovernment'
ssuccess,wehavetodecidethe,suchasunemployment,defenceortaxation.
13.Onestudentfailedbecausehecompletelytheinstructionsonthepaper,althoughtheyappearedatthetopofeverypage.
14.Marketresearchersusesuchaspeople'
sspendingpatternsaswellasinformationaboutageandoccupationtodecideonthemosteffectivemarketingstrategies.
Choosetherightword
Ineachofthesentencesbelow,decidewhichwordinboldismoresuitable.
1.Duringthe1970'
sand1980'
s,itbecameincreasinglyevident/visiblethatcompaniesintheWestwereuncompetitive.
2.TheUnitedKingdommakes/publishesmorebooksthananyothercountry.
3.Therehasbeenamajorroadaccident,involving/including23carsand16lorries.
4.Onthebasisofthelatestsurvey,weknowthatmostpeoplehaveaverynegative/bleakviewofpoliticiansandtheirparties.
5.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplearebecomingmoreworriedaboutthedangerofpollutionanditseffectontheenvironment/ecology.
6.EducationexpertsfromFrancetravelledtoJapantoevaluate/judgethesecondaryschoolsystemthere.
7.Althoughitisnotverybig,thelibraryhasanexcellentrange/varietyofbooks,journalsandotherresourcesforstudy.
8.Increasingly,thedesignofbuildingsisbeingadjusted/modifiedtoalloweasieraccessfordisabledpeople.
9.Thelackofextrastudentaccommodationrestricted/narrowedtheexpansioninstudentnumberswhichtheuniversitywasplanning.
10.Manystudentsacquire/deriveagreatdealofenjoymentandsatisfactionfromtheirtimeatuniversity.
11.Althoughtheworldisgettingwarmerslowly,theincreaseintemperaturevaries/fluctuatesfromcountrytocountry.
12.Followingthebankraid,thepolicefollowed/pursuedtherobbersbutwereunabletocatchthem.
13.Assessmentonthiscourseincludes/consistsofcoursework(30%)andexaminations(70%).
Finishthesentence
Choosethebestendingforeachofthesentenceextractsbelowfromthelistunderneath:
1.Ilikeyouressay,butIwantyoutoillustrate…
2.Whatwilltheresultbeifinthefutureweassume…
3.Studentsmaybeaskedtocomparemanyalternative…
4.TheChannelTunnelbetweenFranceandEnglandwasconstructed…
5.Everyonewantstobehappy,butweprobablyalldefine…
6.Manyuniversitiesnowhavelanguagecentrestofacilitate…
7.Numbersandresultsarenotparticularlyusefulinthemselves;
weneedtointerpret…
8.Inspiteofwarningsaboutcancer,manyWesternersequate…
9.Advertisersuseavarietyoftechniques…
10.Atfirst,thepoliceviewedthecrimesasrandom…
11.Itmaybethecasethatnosolutionispossible,giventhemagnitude…
12.Althoughcomputersarebecomingincreasinglycomplex,…
13.Theinvestigationwasstoppedbecausethewitnessescouldnotidentify…
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a…theories,fromwhichtheyhavetoselectthemostconvincing.
b…happinessinmanydifferentways.
c…thatnearlyeveryonehasaccesstoamotorcar?
d…theprogramstheyusearebecomingmucheasiertooperate.
e…asuntanwithhealthandyouthfulness.
f…themantheyhadseencommittherobbery.
g…languagelearningforinternationalstudents.
h…atacostofover$8billion.
i…ofthisproblem.
j…themtounderstandwhattheyactuallymean.
k…events,butrealisedlaterthattherewasapatternlinkingthem.
l…topersuadeconsumerstobuyproductsandservices.
m…yourpointsbyprovidingsomesupportingexamples.
Wordsubstitution
Fromthelistbelow,chooseonewordwhichcouldbeusedinplaceofthelanguageshownin
boldwithoutchangingthemeaningofthesentence.Rememberthatyoumayneedtochange
theformorinsomecasesthegrammaticalclassoftheword:
complywith(v)~conclude(v)~equivalent(adj)~guarantee(n)imply(v)~method(n)~obvious(adj)~presume(v)proceed(v)~require(v)~specify(v)~sum(n)
1.Ifacompanydoesnotobservehealthandsafetylaws,itmaybefinedveryheavilyifanyofitsworkersareinjured.
2.Formanyyears,$4wasequalto£
1.
3.Universityregulationsstatethatstudentsmustpass18modulestograduate.
4.Anybodydrivingacarisobligedbylawtohaveinsurance.
5.Onthebasisoftheirexaminationresults,itwasclearthatmoststudentshadcompletelymisunderstoodthefirstpartofthepaper.
6.Manypeoplethinkthatoilwillrunoutinthenext100years,buttheyareassumingthatwewillcontinuetouseoilatthesamerateastoday.
7.Mostelectricalproductshaveaone-ortwo-yearwarrantyincasesomethingshouldgowrong.
8.Oneproblemfacingoverseasstudentsisadaptingtonewteachingtechniques.________
9.Thefactthatcrimeincreaseswhenunemploymentgoesupseemstosuggestalinkbetweenthetwo.__________
10.Itwillcostanoverseasstudentatleast£
10,000peryeartoliveandstudyinBritain,whichisaverylargeamountofmoney.
11.Thelecturergavethestudentsa10minutebreakbeforecontinuingwiththerestofherlecture.
12.Attheendofhertalk.thelecturerfinishedwithabriefreviewofthemainpoints.
Choosethebestword
Foreachofthefollowingsentences,choosethebestwordfroma,borc.
1.Inthisfirstassignment,wewillyourworkandthengiveyoudetailedfeedbackonhowtoimproveyourwriting.
a.assessb.judgec.measure
2.Inaseminarortutorial,everyoneshouldtakepartratherthanallowonepersontothediscussion.
a.overwhelmb.dominatec.oppress
3.Althoughitisimpossibletogiveaage,webelievethatthewomanwasbetween25and30whenshedied.
a.definiteb.certainc.absolute
4.Ratherthantrytotreatit,thebesttotheproblemofpoorpublichealthmaybetoattempttopreventit.
a.wayb.methodc.approach
5.Surprisinglyperhaps,thebiggesthealthriskfortouriststravellingabroadisactuallyroadtrafficaccidents.
a.potentialb.possiblec.theoretical
6.Waterismadeupoftwo,namelyoxygenandhydrogen.
a.sectionsb.aspectsc.elements
7.Computerscanbedifficulttorepairbecausetheremaybehundredsofdifferentinside.
a.componentsb.piecesc.parts
8.BecauseParisisexpensive,manyorganisationspayhighersalariestoforthehighcostoflivingthere.
a.compensateb.adjustc.redress
9.ManypeoplewerekilledinstantlyatHiroshimaandNagasaki,butthousandsmorediedfromradiationsickness.
a.succeedingb.followingc.subsequent
10.Theclothingofmenandwomenusedtobequite,whereastodaywomenoftenweartrousersaswellasmen.
a.distinctb.diversec.distinguished
11.Researchthatcustomerswantfreecar-parkingwhentheygoshopping.
a.claimsb.indicatesc.pointsout
12.Inpoliticalterms,theMiddleEastisoneofthemostunstableoftheworld.
a.locationsb.placesc.regions
13.ThecauseofdeathtodayinBritainisheartdisease,withcancerinsecondplace.
a.firstb.primec.initial
Makeacollocation
Startbyreadingthroughthesentencesbelow.Thentakeonewordfromtheboxontheleftandcombinethiswithonefromtheboxontherighttomakeacollocation.Forexample,validcanbejoinedwithreason.(Notethatmorethanonepairingmaybepossibleandalsothatsomewordsappearmorethanonce.)Thentrytomatchyourcombinationswiththespacesinthesentencesbelow:
putforward~ultimate~establishreverse~initial~analyse~newvalid~new~tense~leadingmarital~minimum~constantstatus~concept~responsibility~resultstheverdict~role~atmosphere~reasontemperature~thehypothesis~alinkrequirement~dimension~results
1.Ifyousubmitworklate,youwilllosemarksandmayevenbegivenafailgrade,unlessyouhavea________________suchasillness.
2.Onetravelcompanyisnowadvertisingacompletelyintourism:
flightsintoouterspacebyrocket.
3.Atthebottomoftheocean,thewaterremainsata__irrespectiveofchangingweatherconditionsatthesurface.
4.ThegrowthofChinawilladdatotheeconomicandpoliticalsituationintheFarEast.
5.Studentsareexpectednotjusttodescribewhattheyhavedonebutalsoto_________
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