优质文档太康县第一高级中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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优质文档太康县第一高级中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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第1节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
TheYalePeabodyMuseumisopen:
MondaythroughSaturday10:
00amto5:
00pm
Sundaynoonto5:
TheMuseumisclosedonNewYear'
sDay,EasterSunday,IndependenceDay,ThanksgivingDay,ChristmasEve,andChristmasDay.
AdmissionFees:
$9.00—Adults
$8.00—Seniorcitizens65yearsandover
$5.00—Childrenages3through18,andcollegestudentswithID
$4.00—Groupadmission
Toreceivethisreducedadmission,groupsmustmakeareservationatleast2weekdaysinadvance.
Moreattention:
Somehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschoolgroupprograms,sowerecommendvisitingafter1pmonweekdaysoratanytimeontheweekends.
ThereisnocanteenorlunchroomatthePeabody.InformationonlocaleatingplacesisavailablethroughourRestaurantGuide.Visitorsarewelcometopicniconthelawns(草坪)aroundtheMuseum,Photographywithhandheldcamerasispermittedinexhibitionhallsforpersonaluseonly;
photographyinTheAncientAgeisprohibited(禁止)atalltimes.
HighlightsToursoftheMuseumareofferedeverySaturdayandSundayat12:
30and1:
30pm.These45-minutetoursoftheYalePeabodyMuseum'
sexhibitionhallsareledbyoneofourspeciallytrainedvolunteerguides.
TheMuseumoffersfreeindividualadmissiononThursdayafternoonsfrom2:
00to5:
00pmduringthemonthsofSeptembertoJune.
AdmissionisfreetoanyindividualwithavalidYaleID.CheckoutaPeabodyMuseumpassatyourlocallibrary.AMuseumpasswillgiveyou$5offeachadmissionforupto4people.Askforitatyourlocallibrary.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
21.Howmuchshoulda12-year-oldsix-graderpaytovisitthemuseum?
A、4dollars.B、5dollars.C、8dollarsD、9dollars.
22.Visitorsareallowedtohavelunch
.
A、outsidethemuseum
B、inanyhallofthemuseum
C、inthecanteenofthemuseum
D、inthelunchroomofthemuseum
23.TheAncientAgeinthemuseumismostprobably
A、abookB、amagazineC、avideoD、anexhibitionhall
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A、Photographyisnotallowedinexhibitionhalls.
B、EvenYalestudentshavetopaytovisittheMuseum.
C、VisitorscanenjoyfreeadmissioneveryThursdayAfternoon.
D、Visitorscan'
tenjoyHighlightsToursoftheMuseumonweekdays.
B
Howcanyoufindoutwhatisgoingoninsideaperson'
sbodywithoutopeningthepatientsbodyup?
RegularX-rayscanshowalot.CATscanscanshowevenmore.Theycangiveacompleteviewofbodyorgans.
WhatisaCATscan?
CATstandsforakindofmachine.ItisaspecialX-raymachinethatgetsa360-degreepictureofasmallareaofapatient'
sbody.
DoctorsuseX-raystostudyanddeterminediseasesandinjurieswithinthebody.X-rayscanfindaforeignobjectinsidethebodyortakepicturesofsomeinsideorganstobeX-rayed.
ACATscanner,however,usesagroupofX-raystogiveacross-sectional(横截面)viewofaspecificpartofthebody.AfinegroupofX-raysisscannedacrossthebodyandaroundthepatientfrommanydifferentdirections.Acomputerstudiestheinformationfromeachdirectionandproducesaclearcross-sectionalpictureonascreen.Thispictureisthenphoto-graphedforlateruse.Severalcrosssections,takenoneafteranother,cangiveclear“photos”oftheentirebodyorofanybodyorgans.ThelatestCATscannerscanevengiveclearpicturesofactive,movingorgans,justasafast-actioncameracan“stoptheaction”,givingclearpicturesofwhatappearsuncleartotheeye.Andbecauseofthe360-degreepictures,CATscansshowclearandcompleteviewsoforgansinamannerthatwasonceonlyshownduringoperationorexaminationofadeadpatient.
FrequentappearancebeforeX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.YetCATscansactuallydon'
tcausethepatienttomoreradiationthanregularX-raysdo.CATscanscanalsobedonewithoutgettingsomethingharmfulintothepatient,sotheyarelessriskythanregularX-rays.
CATscansprovideexact,detailedinformation.Theycanquicklyfindsuchathingasbleedinginsidethebrain.Theyarehelpingtosavelives.
25.Theunderlinedwords“aforeignobject”inParagraph3mostprobablyreferto
A、abadlyinjuredpartinsidethebody
B、anewthingthatisunknowntothedoctor
C、astrangecellthathasgrowninthebody
D、athingthatgetsinsidethebodybychance
26.WhatisthespecialuseofthelatestCATscanners?
A、Itcantakepicturesofinsideorgans.
B、Itprovidesclearphotosofmovingorgans.
C、Itwon'
tcauseseriousskinbums,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthistext?
A、PatientsinfrontofCATmaysufferabitofradiation,
B、Doctorsneednoopening-upofthebodywithCATscanners.
C、CATscannersaremoreexpensivethanregularX-raymachines.
D、CATscannerscantakephotosofeitherthewholebodyorapartofit.
28.)Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
A、Thenewestmedicalinvention
B、AspecialX-raymachinetosavelives
C、HowtoavoidthedamagefromX-rays
D、AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofCATscanner
C
Ifyouhavetoattendapartyorothersocialeventswherealotofpeoplewillbepresent,doyoufeelconfidentthatyouwillmakeagoodimpressiononothers?
Ordoyoufeelshy?
Inanycase,youshouldincreaseyourconfidenceatsocialevents.
Wheneveryouaremeetingnewpeopleatanysocialevent,youshouldwearproperclothes.Beforeyouattendtheevent,trytofindouthowotherpeoplewillbedressing.Ifeveryoneelseiswearingbusinessclothes,youshould,too.Iftheeventisinformal,youshouldwearinformalclothessothatyoufitin.
Ifyouaregoingtomeetpeoplefromacertainbusinessorprofession,trylookingthroughafewprofessionalmagazinesorcheckingontheInternetaheadoftimetogetsomeconversationideaswhicharerelatedtotheirfieldsofinterest.Thiscanpreventyougettingtongue-tiedattheevent.
Whenyouareattheevent,don’tworryaboutwhetherornototherpeopleyouaretalkingwithlikeyou.Instead,tryyourbesttofindreasonstolikethem.
Whenyouaremakingconversationwithpeople,besuretokeepgoodeyecontact,andmakeyourfacialexpressionsoft.Nodtoshowyou’relistening.Letyourfaceandbodyrelaxsothatyoucanmakenaturalgestures.
Aftertheeventisover,takeabitoftimetothinkofyoursocialperformanceandtheconversationyouhadwithpeople.Tellyourselfexactlywhatyoudidverywellattheevent.Forexample,perhapsyoumadeabigefforttoreallylistentothepeopleyouweretalkingwith,oryoumayhaveaskedseveralpeoplesomegoodquestionsthatreallygotthemtalking.Bydoingso,yourconversationconfidencewillgraduallyimprove.
29.Whatshouldyoufindoutbeforeattendingasocialevent?
A.howotherpeoplewillbedressing.
B.afewprofessionalmagazines
C.someconversationideas
D.reasonstolikeotherpeople
30.Whatshouldyouavoidinasocialeventaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Attendingapartywithyourgoodfriends
B.Ignoringeyecontactwithothers
C.Wearinginformalclothesandshoes
D.Caringmuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou
31.Aftercomingbackfromasocialparty,weneedtoformthehabitof_____.
A.Lookingforthepositivethingsinourperformance
B.Callingthehosttoshowthatwearethankful
C.Communicatingwiththepeoplewemetonceagain
D.Thinkingabouthowtoimproveoursocialability
32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtotakepartinsocialevents.
B.Howtobelieveinourselvesindailylife.
C.Howtobemoreconfidentatsocialevents.
D.Howtogetalongwithothersatsocialevents.
D
Ireadsomewherethatwespendafullthirdofourliveswaiting.Butwherearewedoingallofthiswaiting,andwhatdoesitmeantoanimpatientsocietylikeours?
Tounderstandtheissue,let’stakealookatthreetypesof“waits”.
TheverypurestformofwaitingistheWatched-PotWait.Itiswithoutdoubtthemostannoyingofall.Takefillingupthekitchensink(洗碗池)asanexample.Thereisabsolutelynothingyoucandowhilethisisgoingonbutkeepbotheyesfixedonthesinkuntilit’sfull.Duringthesewaits,thebrainslipsawayfromthebodyandwandersaboutuntilthewaterrunsovertheedgeofthecounterandontoyoursocks.Thiskindofwaitmakesthewaiterhelplessandmindless.
AcousintotheWatched-PotWaitistheForcedWait.Thisonerequiresabitofdiscipline.ProperlypreparingpackagednoodlesouprequiresaForcedWait.Directionsareveryspecific.“Bringthreecupsofwatertoboil,addmix,simmerthreeminutes,removefromheat,letstandfiveminutes.”Ihavemydoubtsthatanyonehasactuallyfollowedtheproceduresstrictly.Afterall,ForcedWaitingrequirespatience.
PerhapsthemostpowerfultypeofwaitingistheLucky-BreakWait.Thistypeofwaitisunusualinthatitisforthemostpartvoluntary.UnliketheForcedWait,whichisalsovoluntary,waitingforyourluckybreakdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatitwillhappen.
Turningone’slifeintoawaitinggamerequiresfaithandhope,andisstrictlyfortheoptimistsamongus.Onthesurfaceitseemsasridiculousasfollowingthedirectionsonsoupmixes,buttheLucky-BreakWaitwellservesthosewhoarewillingtodoit.Aslongasonedoesn’tcometorelyonit,wishingforafewgoodthingstohappenneverhurtsanybody.
Wecertainlydospendagooddealofourtimewaiting.Thenexttimeyou’restandingatthesinkwaitingforittofillwhilecookingnoodlesoupthatyou’llhavetoeatuntilalargebagofcashfallsoutof
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