国外学校排名Word格式.docx
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国外学校排名Word格式.docx
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ImperialCollegeLondon
4
牛津大学
UniversityofOxford
5
剑桥大学
UniversityofCambridge
1.Mission
ThemissionoftheMIT'
sChemicalEngineeringDepartmentcomprisesthreekeyareas:
麻省理工学院化学工程系的任务包括三个关键领域:
Education
Toofferacademicprogramsthatpreparestudentstomasterphysical,chemical,andbiologicalprocesses,engineeringdesign,andsynthesisskills;
creativelyshapeandsolvecomplexproblems,suchastranslatingmolecularinformationintonewproductsandprocesses;
andexerciseleadershipinindustry,academia,andgovernmentintermsoftechnological,economic,andsocialissues.
提供学术课程,帮助学生掌握物理的、化学的和生物工艺、工程设计、和合成能力;
创造性地塑造和解决复杂的问题,如翻译分子信息转化为新产品和工艺;
并在业界、学术界和政府在科技、经济和社会问题方面发挥领导作用。
Research
Toprovideavibrantinterdisciplinaryresearchprogramthatattractsthebestyoungpeople;
creativelyshapesengineeringscienceanddesignthroughinterfaceswithchemistry,biology,andmaterialsscience;
andcontributestosolvingthetechnologicalneedsoftheglobaleconomyandhumansociety.
提供一个充满活力的跨学科研究方案,吸引优秀的年轻人才;
创造性地塑造工程科学和通过化学、生物学和材料科学领域;
与接口设计并有助于解决全球经济和人类社会的技术需要。
Socialresponsibility
Topromoteactiveandvigorousleadershipbyourpeopleinshapingthescientificandtechnologicalcontextofdebatesaroundsocial,political,economic,andenvironmentalissuesfacingthecountryandtheworld.
社会责任以促进积极和有力的领导,由我们的人民在塑造的科学和技术背景的周边国家和世界所面临的社会、政治、经济和环境问题的辩论。
2.Research
ChemicalengineeringresearchatMITexplorestherichterrainofchemistry,biology,andphysicsthroughgroundbreakinginvestigationintoareassuchasnanotechnology,biomedicalprocesses,molecularcomputation,andcatalysis.Workingwithworld-classresearchersinourstate-of-the-artlaboratories,youcanuncoverknowledgethathasneverbeenknownbefore,andcreatesolutionsthathaveneverexistedbefore.
OnecommonconceptbehindallthediverseresearchprojectsChemEstudentsundertakeisthatofcollaboration.Aschemicalengineersourinterestsconvergewiththoseofmanyotherfields,soweworkacrossdisciplineswithinMIT—comprisingavarietyofscienceandengineeringdepartments—andwithresearchorganizationsandcommercialenterprisesinGreaterBostonandfarbeyond.
ChemEresearchisanarrowpointinginonedirection:
tothefuture—afuturemadebetterbythediscoveriesyoumakehere.
3.GraduateRequirements/Advisors
DegreeRequirements
Note:
Thecorecurriculumincludesthermodynamics,transportphenomena,mathematics,andreactorengineering.
Ph.D./Sc.D.
Satisfactorycompletionofthecorecurriculum,aswellasthedepartmentalbiologyrequirement
Minorprograminarelatedfieldoutsideofchemicalengineering
Writtenandoralqualifyingexaminations
Thesisdescribingoriginalresearch
核心课程,作为部门生物学要求,圆满完成相关字段在化学工程中的小程序书面和口头的资格考试描述原始研究论文
Ph.D.CEP
PracticeSchoolrequirements,includingaone-semesterindustrialinternship(culminatinginanM.S.CEPdegree)
CourseworkattheSloanSchoolofManagement
Capstonepaper,combiningtechnicalexperiencewithbusinesstraining,appendedtothethesis
核心课程,作为部门生物学要求圆满完成实践学校的要求,包括一学期工业实习(告终M.S.CEP度)书面和口头的资格考试描述原始研究论文在斯隆管理学院的课程顶点结合技术经验与业务培训,追加到论文
M.S.CEP
Satisfactorycompletionofthecorecurriculum
Coursesinsystemsengineeringandappliedchemistry
PracticeSchoolrequirements,includingaone-semesterindustrialinternship
核心课程圆满完成系统工程学课程以及应用化学实习学校的要求,包括为期一学期的工业实习
Advisors
Forincoming,first-yeargraduatestudents,academicadvisorsaremembersoftheCommitteeforGraduateStudents.Whenyouselectaresearchtopicandbeginyourthesis,theresearchsupervisorbecomesyouracademicadvisor.Ingeneral,studentschooseresearchadvisorsattheendoftheirfirstFallsemesteratMIT.ShouldyouwishtochoosearesearchadvisorfromadepartmentotherthanChemicalEngineering,youwillalsoneedtochooseaco-advisorfromtheChemicalEngineeringfaculty.
PriortoRegistrationDay(FallandSpringsemesters),yoursubjectselectionmustfirstbeapprovedbyyouradvisorbeforetheGraduateOfficercanauthorizeregistrationonRegistrationDay.Advisorapprovalshouldalsobeobtainedforanysubsequentsubjectadd/dropactionsduringtheterm(noadditionalauthorizationbytheGraduateOfficerisrequired).
4.People
4.1DepartmentHead:
KlavsF.Jensen
Ph.D.,UniversityofWisconsin,1980
M.Sc.,TechnicalUniversityofDenmark,1976
博士、威斯康辛大学1980硕士,丹麦技术大学1976
HonorsandAwards
IUPAC-ThalesNanoInternationalPrize,2012
AIChE'
sWilliamH.WalkerAwardforExcellenceinContributionstoChemicalEngineeringLiterature,2011
学会的WilliamH.沃克2011年在化学工程文学作出贡献的卓越奖
ElectedAIChEFellow,2009
当选的学会院士2009
AmericanAcademyofArts&
Sciences,2008
美国国家科学院&
科学,2008
RoyalSocietyofChemistry,2004
NationalAcademyofEngineering,2002
国家工程学院2002
R.H.WilhemAward,AmericanInstituteofChemicalEngineers,2000
BerkeleyLecturesinChemicalEngineering,UCBerkeley,2000
CharlesM.A.StineAward,AIChE,1995
查尔斯硕士车站奖,学会1995
AllanP.ColburnAwardoftheAIChE,1987
AllanP.Colburn奖的学会,1987
JohnSimonGuggenheimFellowship,1987
约翰Simon古根海姆奖学金1987
CamilleandHenryDreyfusTeacher-ScholarAward,1987
卡米尔和亨利·
德雷福斯老师学者奖,1987
PresidentialYoungInvestigatorAward(NSF),1984
总统青年科学家奖(NSF)1984
YoungAuthor'
sAwardoftheElectrochemicalSociety,1983
青年作家奖的电化学学会,1983
荣誉和奖励IUPACThalesNano国际奖2012学会的WilliamH.沃克2011年在化学工程文学作出贡献的卓越奖当选的学会院士2009美国科学院艺术&
科学,化学工程,2002年2004年国家科学院2008年皇家学会R.H.Wilhem奖、美国研究所的化学工程师,2000伯克利分校讲座在化学工程中,加州大学伯克利分校,2000查尔斯硕士车站奖,学会,1995AllanP.Colburn奖的学会,研究金约翰Simon古根海姆1987年电化学学会,1983年1987年卡米尔和亨利·
德雷福斯老师学者奖,1987年总统青年科学家奖(NSF)1984年年青作家的奖
ResearchInterests
microsystemsforchemicalandbiologicalapplications
materialssynthesisandprocessing
multiscalesimulationofreactiveprocesses
研究兴趣化学和生物应用微系统公司材料合成与加工反应过程的多尺度模拟
ResearchonNanomaterialsSynthesis
Chemicallysynthesizednanomaterialsarebeingconsideredastheactiveelementsinmanyapplications,includingphotovoltaic,energy,displays,andbio-chemsensing.Inordertorealizethepromiseofthesedevices,itwillbecriticaltohaveanefficient,reproduciblesynthesistechniqueofthenanostructures.Currently,nanoparticlesaresynthesizedinabatchmodeinsmallvolumes,whichisappropriateforstudyingthefundamentalpropertiesofnanosizedstructuresandfordevelopingproofofprincipledevicestructures.However,batchsynthesissuffersfromirreproducibilityofsize,sizedistribution,andqualityofthenano-materialfrombatchtobatch.Moreover,thereisinherentdifficultyinscalinguptoquantitiesmorereasonablefordevicedevelopmentandoptimization.Continuousflowreactorsbasedonmicrofluidics(microreactors)integratedwithheatersandfluidcontrolelementsofferasolutiontotheseproblemsaswellasadditionaladvantages,includingenhancementofmassandheattransfer,feedbackcontroloftemperatureandfeedstreams,reproducibility,potentialforsensorintegrationforinsitureactionmonitoring,rapidscreeningofparameters,andlowreagentconsumptionduringoptimization.Thesmallreactionvolumescombinedwiththehighheatandmasstransferratesenablereactionstobeperformedundermoreaggressiveconditionswithhigheryieldsthancantypicallybeachievedwithconventionalreactors.Moreover,newreactionpathwaysdeemedtoodifficulttocontrolinconventionalmacroscopicequipmentcanbeconductedsafelybecauseofthehighheattransferandeaseofconfiningsmallvolume.Thisabilitytoworkatelevatedtemperaturesandpressureswhileconfiningpotentiallytoxic,highreactivestartingmaterialsisparticularlyimportantforthesynthesisofnovelnanostructuredmaterials.Highpressureallowsforwiderrangeofchemistry,sinceatsufficientlyhighpressure,virtuallyanycommonsolvent,precursor,andligandwillremaineitherliquidorbecomesupercriticalatthetemperaturesrequiredfornanomaterialssynthesis.
Areasoffocusinclude:
-II-VIandIII-Vquantumdotsynthesis
-compositionallygradednanostructures
-metalandmetal-oxidecomplexesforcatalysis
-complexoxidesandzeolites
纳米材料的合成研究化学合成的纳米材料都被视为在许多应用中,包括光伏、能量、展示和生物化学传感中积极的因素。
为了实现这些设备的承诺,它将具有纳米结构效率高、重现性好的合成技术的关键。
目前,纳米粒子合成以批处理模式在小卷中,这是适合于研究纳米结构的基本属性和发展原则器件结构的证明。
然而,批量制备患irreproducibility的大小、尺寸分布和纳米材料的质量批次。
此外,还有内在的困难,在扩展到更合理的设备开发和优化的数量。
基于微流体(微反应器)的连续流反应器结合加热器和流体控制元件提供解决这些问题,以及额外的优势,包括质量与换热的增强、反馈控制的温度和进料流、重现性、原位反应监测、快速筛选的参数与低试剂消耗过程优化的传感器集成的潜力。
小反应卷结合高传热和传质速率使反应具有更高的收益比通常可以通过传统的反应堆的更具侵略性的条件下进行。
此外,新的反应途径,认为太难控制在常规宏观设备可以安全地进行,由于高传热和围体积小的易用性。
这种能力在升高的温度和压力下工作,而围有潜在毒性、高活性的起始原料是特别重要的新型纳米结构材料的合成。
高压允许范围更广的化学,自从在足够高的压力,几乎任何常见的溶剂、前体和配体将保持或液态或成为超临界在纳米材料合成所需的温度下。
重点领域包括:
-VIII和IIIV量子点合成-梯度纳米结构-金属和金属氧化物的配合物的催化作用-复合氧化物和分子筛
ResearchGroup
Ourresearchfocusesonunderstandingandcontrollingtheinteractionofreactionandtransportprocessesintherealizationandtestingoffunctionalmicro-andnano-structuredmaterialsanddevicesforchemical,biological,optical,electronicandenergyapplications.
Fortheseapplications,weareexploringawiderangeofmicrofabricatedsystemswithparticularemphasisonsystemsforwhichmicrofabricationprovidesuniqueprocessadvantages.Weusephysicallybased,detailedsimulationsofreactivesystems,specificallysimulationacrossmultiplelengthandtimescales,tocomplementexperimentalstudiesandgainnewinsightintotheunderlyingbasicphysicalandchemicalrateprocesses.
研究组我们的研究主要集中在理解和控制过程之间的相互作用的反应和运输在实现和测试功能的微型和纳米结构材料和化学
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