北京市东城区届高三第二学期阶段性检测英语试题及答案04 word版Word下载.docx
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北京市东城区届高三第二学期阶段性检测英语试题及答案04 word版Word下载.docx
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第一节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Iwasfour,playingoutsideinthehumidKentuckyair.Isawmygrandfather’struckandthought,Granddadshouldn’thavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.ThenI1(spy)somepaint.Idea!
Igotabrushandpaintedwhitedotsalloverthetruck.IwasontherooffinishingthejobwhenGranddadwalkedup,2(look)athistruckinastonishment.“Angela,that’sthe3(pretty)truckI’veeverseen!
”SometimesIthinkadultsdon’tstoptoseethings4achild’seyes.Hecouldhaveblamedme.Instead,heliftedmylittlesoul.
B
Howdoyoufightacoral-killingstarfish?
Withastarfish-killingrobot,ofcourse.InAustralia,researchers5(test)arobotthatkillsstarfish.Specifically,therobottargetsalargestarfish6(call)thecrown-of-thorns(长棘海星).Theanimalgetsitsnamefromitssharp,poisonousspines(刺).Therobotusescamerastosearchtheseafloorforthestarfish.Thenitswimsclosetotheanimalandusesanextendablearmtoinjectitwithpoison.Soon,itishoped7scientistscanputtherobottoworktoprotecttheGreatBarrierReef.Thenthestarfishwon’tseemsotoughanymore.
C
ZooAwarenessDayisaday8peoplequestiontheplaceandvalueofzoosinthetwenty-firstcentury.ItisorganizedbytheCaptiveAnimals’ProtectionSociety,whichsayszoosaremainlyfortourismratherthanprotectinganimals.Eventhoughmanyzoospromote9(they)asplacesofeducation,conservationandresearch,theyarereallyjustatouristattraction.ZooAwarenessDayistomakepeopleawarethatanimalsinzoossufferfromphysicalandpsychologicalproblemsbecausetheyareincages.Theprotectionof10(nature)habitatsistheonlywaytopreventfurtherspeciesdecline.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwas“collegecolours”dayatanelementaryschoolinAltamonteSprings,Florida,onAugust30.OneofLauraSnyder’sfourth-gradestudentsBillyworeanorangeT-shirt
11hisfavouriteschool,theUniversityofTennessee.
BillywassoexcitedtoshowSnyderhisshirt.Shewas12thathetookitonestepfurthertomakehisownlabelandhedrewhisownUTlogowithpenandpaperand13ittohisshirt.
Butafterlunch,BillycamebacktoSnyder’sroomcrying.SomegirlsatthelunchtablenexttoBilly’shadmadefunofthe14onhisshirt.Billywasdepressed.Snyderknewkidscanbe15.Shewasawarethatthelabelwasnotthefanciestone,butthiskidusedtheresourceshehad16tohimtoparticipateintheactivity.
Inaneffortto17himup,SnyderplannedtobuyhimaUniversityofTennesseeshirt.SheaskedontheFacebookifanyoneouttherehadany18attheuniversitytomakeitalittleextraspecialforBilly.
Whathappenednextcompletely19her.HerpostspreadrapidlyonFacebook,eventuallyreachingUniversityofTennesseefansandthentheuniversityitself.Theuniversity20bysendingBillyapackageofUTsouvenirsforhimandhisclassmates.
“I’mnotevensureIcanputintowordshis21.Itwassoheart-warming,”Snyderwroteinan22toherpost.“Billywassoamazedatallthegoodiesinthebox.He23putonthejersey(运动衫)andoneofthemanyhatsinthebox.Allwhosawapplaudedforhim.”
Butthenthingsgoteven24.
Theuniversity’sofficialshop25onSeptember5thatitdecidedtotakeBilly’shandmadelogoandturnitintoa(an)26shirt.Andsomeofthemoneywillbedonatedtoananti-bullying(反欺凌)organization.
“WhenItoldhimthathisdesignwasbeingmadeintoarealshirtandpeoplewantedtowearit,hisjaw27,”Snyderwrote.“Hehadabigsmileonhisface,walkedtaller,andIcouldtellhis28grewtoday!
ThankyoutotheUTNationforthat!
”
Billy’smotherwrotealetterof29thatSnyderposted.Itsaid,inpart,“IcantellyouthatIspentalotofmydayreadingallthekindwordsinsupportofmysonandI’m30beyondwords,”shewrote.
11.A.appreciatingB.representingC.admiringD.picturing
12.A.remindedB.convincedC.impressedD.satisfied
13.A.attachedB.woreC.turnedD.printed
14.A.brandB.signC.colourD.sample
15.A.strangeB.stupidC.cruelD.selfish
16.A.sustainableB.typicalC.availableD.convenient
17.A.cheerB.tripC.teamD.pick
18.A.exchangeB.contactC.suggestionD.knowledge
19.A.frozeB.posedC.blindedD.floored
20.A.acknowledgedB.greetedC.respondedD.permitted
21.A.reactionB.improvementC.behaviourD.attitude
22.A.emailB.addressC.interviewD.update
23.A.simplyB.personallyC.proudlyD.fortunately
24.A.betterB.morecomplicated
C.harderD.moreinteresting
25.A.advertisedB.explainedC.promisedD.announced
26.A.newB.expensiveC.popularD.actual
27.A.changedB.droppedC.achedD.closed
28.A.confidenceB.expectationC.responsibilityD.reputation
29.A.agreementB.gratitude
C.congratulationsD.recommendation
30.A.educatedB.helpedC.shockedD.touched
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Enjoyanamazingtimein
LakeTahoe,CA
withthefantasticshow,MagicFusion!
Thisfantasticdisplayfeaturesa
variety
oftalentedmagicianswhoeachtaketothestagewiththeirownflare,tricks,andillusions(视觉幻想)thatwillhavetheaudienceswhowitnesstheshowontheedgeoftheirseats.
PresentedbytheamazingLoftTheatre,thisshowhasseenthelikesoffamousmagicianssuchasRobertHallandChipperLowell.Eacheveningstarsadifferentmagicianaswell,soyoucanenjoyavarietyoftalentedperformersallonthesamestage.Itisgreatforallages,soyoucanbringtheentirefamilyalongtobeexcitedandentertainedduringthis75-minuteperformance.Youneverknowwhatyoumaysee,sodonotmissout!
TheLoftTheatreisLakeTahoe’spremierplacefor
entertainment
anddeliciousfood.Notonlyisithometoamazingshowsthatwillentertainandthrill,butitisalsohometoadiningexperiencethatservesupsomemouthwateringmeals.Beforeyourshow,besuretogrababitetoeatbeforeheadingovertoenjoytheLoft.ItislocatedintheextremelypopularHeavenlyVillageareaofLakeTahoenexttosparklingfountainsandthefamousHeavenlyToyShop.Italsofeaturesalounge(休息室)andguestswhoarriveearlycanenjoyfood,fun,andmagicianswhowillwowyouwithtricksforthatextradose(量)ofentertainment!
Foranamazingexperiencethatyouwillnotsoonforget,besuretoenjoythisfantasticperformanceattheLoftTheatre!
Enjoythisamazingshowthatwillkeepyouguessingwithtonsofgreattricksandillusionstokeepyouandyourwholefamilyentertained.Youcanbeontheedgeofyourseatwiththisoptionofregularseatingtowitnessthisfantasticshow,orexperiencetheMagicFusionshowinthebestseatspossible.Orderyourticketstoday!
31.WhatcanwelearnaboutMagicFusion?
A.Itisintendedforallthefamilymembers.
B.Thedisplaywilllastforoneandhalfhours.
C.Differentperformerswillbeperformingtogether.
D.Audienceswillbeinvitedontothestageduringtheshow.
32.TheLoftTheatre.
A.liesinafamouslargelypopulatedarea
B.iswell-knownforthesurrounding
scenery
C.servesfoodbeforeandaftertheperformance
D.providesthosewhocomeearlywithextrashow
33.Whatistrueaboutthearrangementoftheperformance?
A.TheperformanceonFridayfinishesearlier.
B.Theshowstartsfrom9:
00pmeveryTuesday.
C.TherearetwoperformancesavailableeverySunday.
D.RegularandVIPseatingareofferedondifferentdays.
JohnHarrisonhasanenviablejobinmostpeople’sopinion.He’stheofficialtasterforDreyer’sGrandIceCream,oneofthebest-sellingice-creambrandsintheU.S.A.Onanaverageday,HarrisonhastosamplesixtyicecreamsattheDreyer’sheadquarters.Whenheisn’tdoingthat,hetravelsalloverthecountry,buyingDreyer’sicecreaminsupermarketssothathecancarryoutspotchecksforappearanceandflavor.But,nomatterhowwonderfulthisjobmaysound,itisactuallyquitetough.It’sdifficultwork,requiringdiscipline,selflessness,andthoroughpreparation.
Beforetastingasample,Harrisonuseshiseyesfirst.Iftheicecreamdoesn’tlookattractive,heskipsit.Then,heusesagoldspooninsteadofonemadeofwood,plastic,orothermetals.Thisisbecauseregularspoonsleaveanaftertastethatcandullthetastebuds(味蕾).Inaddition,thetemperatureoftheicecreammayalsoinfluencethetaster’stastebuds.
WhenHarrisonsamplesicecream,hefirsttakesonlyasmallbiteoftheicecream,swishesitaroundinhismouthtointroduceittoeachofhistastebuds,lightlylickshislips,andthengentlybreathesinsoastobringthesmellupthroughthebackofhismouthtohisnose.Witheachstep,hecarefullysizesupwhethertheicecreamconveystheidealbalancebetweendairysweetnessandtheflavoroftheaddedingredients.Andlastofall,nomatterwhattheicecreamtasteslike,hespits(吐)itout,sinceafullstomachmakesforadullpalate(迟钝的味觉).
ForHarrison,keepingasharppalatemeansnoonions,garlic,orcayennepepper.Healsodoesn’thaveanycoffeeortea,sincetheseblockthetastebuds.Buttohim,thisisjustasmallpricetopayforwhathecalls“theworld’sbestjob”.
Harrison’sfamilyhasbeenintheice-creambusinessforfourgener
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