届湖南省名校联盟高三第五次联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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届湖南省名校联盟高三第五次联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
7、保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损,不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
8、考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Howmuchdideachdinnercost?
A.$8.B.$16.C.$64.
2.WhenwillJohnarrive?
A.Ontheweekend.B.Withintwodays.C.Tomorrow.
3.WhichofthefollowingcountrieswasNOTmentioned?
A.Spain.B.Sweden.C.Scotland.
4.WhatisRaygoingtodoafterleavingthelibrary?
A.Hewillhaveaclass.
B.Hewillgotothelaboratory.
C.Hewillgohome.
5.Accordingtothewoman,whatcanthemandoifhedoesn’tpassthetest?
A.Hecangotocollege.
B.Hecanworkforhisfather.
C.Hecanchooseanotherschool.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、题。
6.Howmanybottlesofwinedoesthemanwantatlast?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Themanalwaysdrinkswhitewine.
B.ThemanlikesGermanwinebetterthanFrenchwine.
C.Themanwillhavechickenwithwhitewine.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第9小题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
9.What’sthedateofJane’sbirthday?
A.April15th.B.April5th.C.April4th.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12小题。
10.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheisvisitingafriend.
B.Sheistellingastoryaboutherself.
C.Sheisapplyingforajob.
11.Whatdoesthewomandonow?
A.Sheisasecretary.B.Sheisanurse.C.Sheisabankclerk.
12.Howlonghasthewomanbeenworking?
A.Foroneyear.B.For7years.C.Formorethan7years.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16小题。
13.WhatishappeningtoLisa?
A.Someoneinherfamilyissick.
B.AnaccidenthappenedtoherfriendfromShenzhen.
C.Herfamilywillhavetomovetoanewplace.
14.WhatdoesTomthinkofthenews?
A.He’sgladforLisa.B.He’salsoverysad.C.He’sverysurprised.
15.Accordingtothedialogue,whatcanwesayaboutTom?
A.HeknowswellaboutShenzhen.
B.HelongsforavisittoShenzhen.
C.HehasoncebeentoShenzhen.
16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Schoolmates.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。
17.Whatistheoldmannotsatisfiedwith?
A.Moderneducation.
B.Modernscience.
C.Modernfilms.
18.Whydidtheoldmanwalktotheboys?
A.Becausehewantedyoungchildrennottotelllies.
B.Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththem.
C.Becausehewascuriousaboutwhatwasgoingon.
19.Whatweretheboysdoingoneday?
A.Theywereplayingfootballmerrilyinthepark.
B.Theywerecompetingtoseewhocouldtellthebiggestlie.
C.Theyweretryingtofeedsomethingtoasmalllonelycat.
20.Whydidtheboysleavethecatwiththeoldman?
A.Becausetheythoughthimtherightpersontokeepit.
B.Becausetheybelievedhehadtoldthebiggestlie.
C.Becausetheoldmanshowedpityonthecat.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinahasannouncedit’sabolishingitsone-childpolicy.Whatdifferencehasitmade,statisticallyspeaking?
400millionbirthsprevented
Theone-childpolicy,officiallyinplacesince1979,hasprevented400millionbirths.Parentshavefacedfinesandotherpunishmentsforhavingmorechildren.
ThemajorityofthedecreaseinChina’sfertility(生育)ratehappenedinthe1970s.Itdroppedfrom5.8childrenperwomanin1970to2.7in1978.Despitetheone-childpolicytheratehadonlyfallento1.7by2013.
21:
28babydeathrate
Sincetheone-childpolicywasintroduced,babygirlshavebecomemorelikelytodiethanboys.
Inthe1970s,accordingtotheUnitedNations,60malesper1,000livebirthsdiedundertheageofone.Forgirlsthefigurewas53.Inthe1980s,aftertheone-childpolicybecameofficial,therateforbothwas36.Bythe1990s,26malesper1,000livebirthsdiedbeforetheageofone—and33girls.The2000ssaw21boysper1,000livebirthsdyingand28girls.
1.16boysbornforeverygirl
SexuallyselectiveabortionshavebeenconsideredasamajorcauseofChina’sunusualsexualimbalance.
Gietel-Basten,associateprofessorinsocialpolicyatOxfordUniversity,saysthebirthsofmanygirlsarenotregisteredifparentshavebrokentherulebyhavingtwochildren,addingofficialsoftenturnablindeye.It’sestimatedtherearenow33millionmorementhanwomeninChina.
4:
2:
1families
WiththeageingofChina’spopulationandthecontinuationoftheone-childpolicy,a“4:
1”homeisthedescriptiongiventohouseholdsinwhichtherearefourgrandparentscaredforbytwoworkingageparents,whothemselveshaveonechild.
By2050,it’spredictedthataquarterofChina’spopulationwillbe65orolder.Thepredicteddeclineinthenumberofpeopleofworkingageisthoughttohavepersuadedthegovernmenttodroptheone-childpolicy.
21.Whenwasthebabydeathrateforbothboysandgirlsequal?
A.Inthe1970s.B.Inthe1980s.
C.Inthe1990s.D.Inthe2000s.
22.Whatmakestheone-childpolicyabolishedaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thedeclineofbirthrate.
B.Theriseofbabydeathrate.
C.Thechangeoffamilystructure.
D.Thedeclineofworkingagepeople.
23.Thepassagesumsuptheone-childpolicyby_______.
A.numberB.exampleC.contrastD.analysis
B
It’salittlehardtofigureouttherulesforsure,butthebabyAfricanbuffalo(水牛)seemstohavetheupperhand.Thetwostandacouplefeetapart,staringateachother.Behindthem,theirmotherslookonwiththekindofindifference(不关心)ofmotherseverywherewhoseetheirkidsplayingaharmlessgame.
Thealarmwentoffabouthalfanhourago,thesecondtimetonight.Here,onebellmeans“elephant”,two,“rhino”(犀牛),andthreeandfour,Ireallycan’trememberforwhat,becausewhenyou’reawokenbybellsinthemiddleofthenight,yourfirstthoughtwon’tbe“Animal!
”.ButassoonasIrealizeditwastherhinoalarm,Iwasrunningforthestairs.
YetI’mtheonlyonewatchingtheanimalsstare-down.Eithereveryoneelsediedofaheartattackwhenthebellswentoff,orIwastheonlyoneintheentirehotelwhodidn’tturnthealarmswitchtoofbeforegoingtobed.
TheArk,ahotelshapedlikethebiblicalark(圣经的方舟),liesinthehighlandsofKenya’sAberdareNationalPark,about100kilometersnorthofNairobi.AttheArk’sprow(船首)arehugewindowsoverlookingawaterhole.Earliertonight,I’dwatchedapackofwolves,buffalosandelephants.Andnow,atthreeorsointhemorning,I’mdownforrhinobells.Thefirsttime,2.5hoursago,itwasasingleblackrhino,whichcamedown,gotadrink,andleft.
I’dhavebeensorryforthelostsleep.I’vealreadyarrangedwithaguidetotakemeoutatsunrisefortheso-called“should-never-miss”bird-watching,wherewe’llgettosee30species,butreally,howmanytimesinyourlifewillyougettowakeupandsay,“Wow!
Rhino!
”?
Isn’tthatthedefinitionofaprettygoodnight?
LastweekwewentfromUgandaintoKenya.BeforeIlefthome,IthoughtEdbehappywithtenelephantsandfiveorsixgiraffesonthewholetrip.Ididn’tdaretodreamtherhino.
24.Themessagethatthehotel’sbellssentwas________.
A.averywisewaytheauthorhadneverheardof
B.hardfortheauthortorememberindetail
C.amatterthatallvisitorshadgotusedto
D.likeconditionedresponsetrainingforanimals
25.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardthebell?
A.It’sbotheringbuttwobellsarewelcome.
B.Itshouldbeturnedoffwheneveritrings.
C.Itletsvisitorshaveachancetoseebuffalos.
D.Itisaverybadwaytowaketheguestsup.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorhatesalltheanimals.
B.TherearelotsofwildanimalsneartheArk.
C.Theauthorsleptwellduringthewholetrip.
D.Theauthorhasnointerestinrhinos.
27.Whatdidtheauthorseeatabout3:
00a.m.?
A.Twobuffaloswerefightingfiercelyforfood.
B.Arhinoandabuffalowerefightingforwater.
C.Arhinoandabuffalowerestaringateachother.
D.Abuffalowasteachingitsbabytowalkfreely.
C
Manypeopletryingtosellhomesfindthatanincreaseinhomepriceshasturnedthemarketintheirfavor.Butsellerscanstillgettheshortendofthedealiftheyaren’tcareful.Hereareafewtipsforyou:
Don’ttestyourluck.Ofcourseyouthinkanyonewhomovesintoyourlovelyhomeshouldbewillingtopaytopdollars,especiallyifyou’verecentlyinvestedinsomeimprovements.Butlistingahomeatapricethat’stoohighabovethemarketpricecouldturnawaysomebuyers.
Buyersnoticingthatthehomestillhasn’tsoldmaybegintoassumethere’ssomethingwrongwiththehouseandusethatasareasonableexcuseforofferingalowerprice.Andifahomehasn’treceivedanyoffersaftertwoweeks,itmightbetimetoresettheprice.
Apricethat’stoolowcanbringaboutanundesiredoutcome.Listingyourhomeatorslightlybelowthemarketpricecanhavetheeffectofdrawinginalargegroupofbuyersandincreasethechancesthatahomewillreceivemultipleoffers.Butsettingthepricetoo
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- 湖南省 名校 联盟 第五 联考 英语试题