任务型阅读Word文件下载.docx
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任务型阅读Word文件下载.docx
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19、attitudes(towards/to)20、opinions/views21、introduction
22、results(ofastudy/research/survey)
已做题回顾:
☆Don’tforget→Doremember
☆Inaddition→Besides/Moreover/Furthermore/Additionally
☆Despite→Inspiteof
☆Behookedon→beaddictedto
☆avarietyof→various
☆inplaceof→insteadof
☆justnotpossible→impossible
☆donotsmoke→avoidsmoking
☆itisnotcertain…→it’shardtosay
☆Soitcanbeconcludedfromtheabovethat…→Conclusion
☆Robertdevelopedtheterm→Thepersondevelopingtheterm
☆Thetravelwilllast40days→ItbeginsfromJan.andendsonFeb.,lasting40days
☆thechildrenwhosharetheirinterests→childrensharingtheirinterests
☆Beaffectedbyanotherthing→anotherthingaffectingsth.
☆bekeptathometodohousework→stayathome,doinghousework
☆foodmaycontainfiber→foodcontainingfiber
☆theyareworriedabout→…,worryingabout…
☆…whichdeterminesaperson’sskincolour→bywhichaperson’sskincolourisdetermined
☆Contributingmembers→personwhocontributestothesociety
☆valuableinformation→informationofgreatvalue
☆lessvaluable→beoflessvalue
☆understandsomething→haveaclearunderstandingofsth.
☆theywillbejudgedmoreobjectively→moreobjectivejudgement
☆womenhaveclaimedequality→womenthinktheyareequalto…
☆communicationshouldbekeptsmooth→communicationdoesn’tgosmoothly
☆Peoplecanexperienceboredomandrestlessness→Peoplecanfeelboredandrestless
☆Developacreativethinking→Makeapersonthinkcreatively
☆Changingitcouldharmfood-aidprograms→Changingitcouldbeharmfultofood-aidprograms
☆aneartotallackofparentalinvolvement→theirparentsdidn’tgetactivelyinvolvedinthechildren’sschoollife
☆manypeopleinthemodernworldignoreitsimportance→duetoignoranceofsleepproblems
☆11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday→thepercentageofthepeoplefeeling…
☆becausethedailywaterrequirementcanincludethewater→asmuchasourbodiesneed,includingwater
☆themainlandstotalinvestmenthadreached$40billion→themainlandaltogetherinvested$40billion
☆adoptmoresustainablemodesoftransport,suchaspublictransport,walkingandcycling→theycanusepublictransport,walkandcycle
☆theUKgovernmentpublishedthefirstNationalAirQualityStrategyin1997→1997sawthepublicationofthefirstNationalAirQualityStrategy
☆Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslatewillmakeashortapology→Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslatewillapologizetotheotherbriefly
☆Buildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers→Arelationshipwhichcanbenefittwosidesshouldbeestablished
☆Thebilingualtendtoshowahigherperformanceintests→…enableapersontoperformbetterintests
☆Thecurrentsystemdelaysthearrivaloffood→Fooddoesn’tarriveontime
☆Moneyintheformofcashwillmakeupabout25%oftheaid→25%oftheaidwillbepaidincash
☆Amotherwithayoungchild→motherswithchildren
☆Theyinvesttoolittleincharity→theygainalotofmoneybutdonate/contributetoolittletocharity
☆Thefirstpubsservedwine→Atthebeginning,onlywinewasserved.
☆ThedrinkingageinBritainiseighteen.→Peopleyoungerthaneighteenarenotallowedtodrink.
☆Peoplecouldsurvive.→Peoplecouldremainalive.
☆knowtheexactageoftheuniverse.→Knowtheageofuniverseexactly.
☆Somehumanillnessesarerelatedtodiet.→Dietislinked/associated/connectedwithmostofthe…
☆Theseadditiveswhichcausecancerremaininourfood.→Theseadditiveswhichcausecancerareleftinourfood.
☆Thefarmersaretryingtofattentheanimals.→Similardrugsareusedtomakeanimalsfatter.
☆runawayinahurry.runawayhurriedly.
☆Peoplebelievethesoundofthefirecrackersdrivesaway….→thesoundofthefirecrackersisbelievedtodriveaway….
☆bearsafetyinmind.→Takepropersafetymeasures.
☆thinklessofthem.→Theyarelookeddownupon.
☆actdishonestlyonpurpose.→Aperson’sdeliberatedishonesty.
☆You’refamiliarwiththestory.→Thestoryisfamiliartothem.
☆increasethepossibilityofyourgettingthroughthebook.→Makeitpossibleforsb.toreadthemfromcovertocover.
☆lethimflourandcornmealthefish→gethimtoflourandcornmealthefish
☆spendmostofhisworkinglifetyping→devotemostofhisworkinglifetotyping
☆thisseparationthedetectivefeels→hefeelsseparatedfromcitizens
☆putoxygenintothebloodandkeepthecirculationgoingduringsurgery→keepthebloodaround/roundthebodygoingduringsurgery
☆thereislesschanceofcomplications→itislesslikely/possibleheart-attackpatientssufferfromcomplication
☆theywillnothavetoworryaboutgrades→theydon’tneedtobeafraidofgrades
☆parentsdidn’tknowabouttheirchildren’sskills→parentsarenotaware/consciousoftheirchildren’sskills
易错单词
1.behaviour/behavior
planning/beginning
2.government
3.environmentally
4.benefit/beneficial
5.destroy/destroyed/destruction/destructive
6.convenient
7.weather(天气)/whether是否
8.choice(n.)/choose(vt.)
9.fly—flew---flown----flying
10.flow---flowed----flowed
11.blow---blew----blown
12.grow---grew---grown
13.avoid
14.financial/economic(adj.)/economy(n.)
15.pride(n.)/proud(adj.)
16.explain(v.)/explanation
17.pronounce(v.)/pronunciation
18.Available
19.healthy(adj.)/health(n.)
任务型阅读1
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格填1个单词。
Weneedmoremeninourhospital,notasdoctors,butasnurses.Overthelastfewyears,Ihavefoundthathavingmalenursesisarealbonus,andtheydefinitelyhaveaplaceinourhospital.
Thereareseveralreasonsforwantingmalenurseshere,notonlybecausehalfthepopulationinourcountryismale.Menmakeexcellentcaretakersandareequallyasgoodaswomenattakingcareofothers.Infact,manymentakegoodcareoftheirchildren,wives,parents,sisters,brothers,andeventheirniecesandnephews.
Anotherreasonthatmenmakegreatnursesisthatingeneral,menarephysicallystrongerthanwomen.Malenursescanhelpdragheavyobjects,orif,forexample,apatientcannotmovefromthewaistdown,malenursescanhelpmovethepatientintoacomfortableposition.Also,malenursescanbeagreathelpinkeepingpatientsstillwhiletheyreceivepainfultreatment,suchaswhenbandagescoveringwoundsarechanged.
Anotheradvantagetohavingmalenursesisthattheyseethingsfromadifferentanglefromwomenandbringamalewayofthinkingtoproblemsolving.Thisallowsthehospitaltoworkmoreeffectivelythanifweonlyhandleproblemsoneway.Havingamixofmaleandfemalenursesalsohelpscreateafunatmosphere,whichhelpspatientsrecoverfaster.
Currently,onlysevenpercentofournursingstaffaremen;
thisnumberisfartoolow,andtheproblemrequirescorrection.Havingmoremalenurseswillhelpcreateapositivebalancebetweenmaleandfemalestaff,anditwillallowpatientsthechoiceofamaleorfemalecaretaker.
IamdeterminedtotakeonmoremalenurseshereatCentralHospital.Iwillbeorganizinganopendaysoontoallowinterestedyoungmentovisitourhospitalandfindoutmoreaboutnursing.Hopefully,wewillhavemoremalenursesinourhospitalsoon!
Topic
Moremalenurses__71__inhospitals
Reasonsforhavingmalenursesinhospitals
●Menareregardedasgoodcaretakersandtheyareof__72__abilitywithwomenwhenitcomesto__73__afterotherswell.
●__74__speaking,menhaveastrongerbodythanwomen.Theycanhelpmoveheavyobjectsandcomfortpatientswithgreat__75__.
●Malenursesnotonlyviewtheirsurroundingsfromdifferentperspectivesbutalso__76__withproblemsintheiruniqueways.
●Maleandfemalenurses’workingtogetheralso__77__toaharmoniousworking__78__,whichisgoodforpatients’quickandcompletereturntohealth.
●Havingmoremalenurseshelpskeepsexual/gender__79__inhospitals.Patientswillhaveachancetochoosesame-sexoroppositesexnursestotakecareofthem.
Myfutureplan
Toorganizeanopendayand__80__moremalenursessoon.
任务型阅读2
Don’tcomplainintheNBA
TheNBAhasanewrulethisseason.It’scalled“zerotolerance”.NBArefereesarenotlettingplayerscomplaintoolongortooloudlyaboutareferee’scall.Aplayerwhodoescanbegivenatechnicalfoul(犯规).Twotechnicalfouls,andtheplayerisoutofthegame.
Theplayersdon’tlikethenewruleandwanttheNBAtochangeit.Theythinkit’sonlynaturaltogetangryduringaclose,hard-foughtgameifacallgoesagainstyou.
ButIlikethe“zerotolerance”ruleandwishothersportswouldfollowtheNBA’sexample.Wouldn’titbemoreenjoyableiffootball,soccerandtennisplayersstoppedarguingthecallsandjustplayedthegame?
ThebiggestreasonIlikethenewruleisthatitsetsagoodexampletoyoungerplayers.WhenkidsseestarssuchasRasheedWallaceoftheDetroitPistonsshoutingattherefereesandarguingeverycall,theythinkit’spartofthegame.Butshoutingatrefereesandarguingcallsshouldneverbepartofanykid’sgames.Kidsshouldbetaughttoforgetaboutthereferees’callsandpayattentiontoimprovingtheirskillsandplaytheirbest.
Allplayersneedtolearnthatyoucontrolonlyonethinginagame,andthat’syourownperformance.Youcan’tcontrolwhat
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