山西省学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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山西省学年高三第四次四校联考英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分,不计入总分)
第一节:
(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexaminationpaper?
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Proper.
2.Wheredoesthewomanprefertolive?
A.Inthecity.B.Inforeigncountries.C.Inthecountry.
3.Whatdoesthemanbuy?
A.Somebottlesofmilk.B.Somebottlesofvitamins.
C.Somebottlesofwine.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomandoesn’tlikepearjuice.B.Themanbrokethejuicebottle.
C.Themanwillbuysomepearjuice.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.Journalist.B.Afilmmaker.C.Anactress.
第二节:
(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Readingnewspaper.B.Writingfornewspaper.
C.Lookingforstoriesfromthenewspaper.
7.Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwantthemantoread?
A.Abookaboutbusiness.B.Abookaboutanimals.
C.Abookaboutcookies.
8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.
听第七段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheoffice.B.Inthewoman’shouse.
C.Intheman’shouse.
10.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Couples.B.Strangers.C.Neighbours.
11.WhatisBobprobablyexpectedtodo?
A.Turnofftheradioandgotobed.B.Continuetolistentothemusic.
C.Haveachatwiththewoman.
听第八段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?
A.Stayathome.B.Visittheman’sparentsC.Goshopping.
13.Whydoesn’tthewomangetwellalongwithhermother-in-law?
A.Hermother-in-lawistoostrictwithher.
B.Hermother-in-lawdoesn’tlikeher.
C.Theyhavedifferentviewsoftheworld.
14.Whatisthewoman’sattitudenow?
A.Shewillgivein.B.Shewon’tseehermother-in-lawanymore.
C.Shewillgiveupgettingalongwithhermother-in-law.
听第九段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?
A.Lendhimhercomputer.B.Letthemanborrowherbook.
C.Lendhimsomemoney.
16.Whydoesthemanwanttogotothecinema?
A.Becauseheisfreethisafternoon.
B.Becausethereisaninterestingfilmon.
C.Becausetheticketischeap.
17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthefilm?
A.It’sanoldmovie.B.It’stooterribleforher.
C.It’sasboringasherhomework.
听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatarethelisteners?
A.Patients.B.Doctors.C.Nurses.
19.Whichisnotallowedintheward?
A.Drinkingsoftdrink.B.Visitingpatient.C.Smoking.
20.Wherecanthelistenersfindtheradioswitch?
A.Onthebed.B.OnthewallC.Onthedesk.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
(共15小题;
每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Whatisasix-letterwordthatimmediatelycomestomindwhenyouneedsomeinformationontheInternet?
YouprobablythoughtofGoogle.ButGooglewasn’talwaysthenameofthefamoussearchengine.Infact,theoriginalnamewasBackRub!
BackRubwasthenametwograduatestudentsgavetothenewsearchenginetheydevelopedin1996.TheycalleditBackRubbecausetheengineusedbacklinkstomeasurethepopularityofWebsites.Later,theywantedabettername—anamethatsuggestshugequantitiesofdata.Theythoughtofthewordgoogol.(Agoogolisanumberfollowedby100zeros.)WhentheycheckedtheInternetregistryofnamestoseeifgoogolwasalreadytaken,oneofthestudentsmisspelledthewordbymistake,andthat’showGooglewasborn.
Googleisjustoneexampleofanamechangeinthebusinessworld.Manyothercompanieshavedecidedtochangetheirnamesorthenamesoftheirproducts.Herearesomemoreexamples:
JerryYangandDavidFilo,twoyoungcomputerspecialists,developedaguidetoInternetcontentin1994.Theycalledit“JerryandDavid’sGuidetoWorldWideWeb.”Buttheysoonrealizedthatthiswasn’taverycatchyname,sotheysearchedthroughadictionaryandfoundabetterone:
“Yahoo.”
Sometimescompanieschangetheirnamesbecauseofthepopularityofoneoftheirproducts.In1962,ayoungrunnernamedPhilKnightstartedacompanycalledBlueRibbonSports.In1971,Knightdecidedtodesignandmanufacturehisownbrandofshoes.HenamedtheshoesaftertheGreekgoddessofvictory—Nike.NikeshoesbecamesowellknownthatKnightchangedthenameofthewholecompanytoNike.
21.Accordingtothetext,Google.
A.hasbeenfamoussince1996B.isaresultofaspellingmistake
C.meansanumberfollowedby100zeros
D.istheoriginalnameofthesearchengine
22.JerryandDavidchangedtheguide’snametoYahoobecausetheoriginalname.
A.hadbeenregisteredB.hadbeenforgotten
C.wasnotattractiveD.wastooshort
23.ThecompanyNikegotitsnamefrom.
A.itsfoundersB.itscustomers
C.itspopularproductsD.itsadvancedtechniques
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThenamechangesB.ThehistoryofGoogle
C.Howtochooseaname?
D.Whyarenamesimportant?
B
Inourworldtoday,themediaandentertainmentindustriesareconstantlyfocusingonbeautyoverbrains.Movies,televisionshows,commercials,andmagazinesallmakeuseofmodelsandactorswhosephysicalattributes(特性)willselltheirproduct.
Asourcountryistryingtoreducetheobesitynumbers,eatingdisorderstatisticscontinuetoincreaseduetothepushforthinnerpeople.Whileobesityisaseriousmedicalconditionthatcanleadtomanyhealthproblems,manyofustrytoloseweightforappearancepurposes.Childrenasyoungaselementaryschoolagehavebeguntoworryaboutthenumbersthatappearonthescale.Inmyopinion,itseemsthat“fat”hasbecomethenew“ugly”.
Twoweeksago,37-year-oldWisconsintelevisionreporterLivingston,whois235pounds,receivedanemailfromamannamedKrause.IntheemailKrauseattackedher,writing,“Yourphysicalconditionhasn’timprovedformanyyears.Surelyyoudon’tconsideryourselfasuitableexampleforthiscommunity’syoungpeople,girlsinparticular.”
Today,itseemsthatavastmajorityofpeoplecaremoreabouthowtheylookandappeartotheirpeersratherthanwhatisinside.Thetruthisthateverypersonisbuiltdifferently;
weallcomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Justbecausesomeoneisheavier,thatdoesn’tmeantheyeatlargeamountsofjunkfoodaroundtheday.Likewise,eventhoughapersonisthin,thatdoesn’tmeantheyarenecessarilyhealthyandfit.
Ifyouarereadingthisandyoustrugglewithyourweightoryourappearance,pleaserecognizethatyouarebeautifulandspecialinyourownway.Youareworthsomuchmorethanyourealize,andevenifIdon’tknowyou,understandthatIrespectandsupportyou.Beautyisnotdefinedbysize;
itisdefinedbyhowwetreatothersandrespectourselves.InthewordsofthetalentedfilmactressKirstieAlley,“There’salotmoretolifethanhowfatorthinyouare.”
25.Withsomanypeoplelosingweight,itwillendin.
A.models’andactors’appearanceinads
B.thefallofmediaandentertainmentindustries
C.moreandmorepeoplebecomingobesity
D.morepeople’ssufferingfromeatingdisorder
26.Theunderlinedphrase“thenumbersthatappearonthescale”inthesecondparagraphmaymean.
A.intelligenceB.weightC.patienceD.strength
27.ThewriterusedtheexampleofJenniferLivingstontoshow.
A.peoplethink“fat”looksuglyB.fatpeoplearebecomingcleverer
C.physicalconditionisgoodD.youngpeopleneverfollowexample
28.WhatKirstieAlleysaidmeans.
A.peopleshouldpayattentiontotheappearance
B.thereisnoneedforanypeopletogoondiet
C.peoplearebeautifulwhentheyconcernothers
D.there’salwayssomeonewhounderstandsandsupportsyou
C
ShirleyTemple,whodiedonFebruary10,2014,wasthatrareexampleofaHollywoodchildstarwho,whenthecamerasstoppedrolling,carvedoutanewcareer.
Forfouryears,shewasHollywood’sbiggestbox-officestarrepresentingthekindofsweet,innocentgirlthateveryonewantedastheirdaughter.However,yearslater,shereappearedasasuccessfulpolitician.
ShirleyTemplewasborninSantaMonica,Californiaon23April1928.Encouragedbyhermother,shelearnedtodancewhileshewasjustthree.
In1934,StandUpandCheerbecameherfirstfilmandthefilmwasagreatsuccess.Attheageofsixshewasearning$1,250aweek—morethan$21,000attoday’svalues.
Acrosstheworld,audiencesflockedtoseeherinfilmssuchasLittleMissMarker,TheLittleColonelandTheLittlestRebel.
In1935shewasawardedaspecialOscar(AcademyAward)andherfootandhandprintswereaddedtothoseofstarssuchasJeanHarlowandMaryPickfordoutsideGrauman’sChinesetheatreinHollywood.Thepeakofherfilmcareercamein1939whenTheLittlePrincessbecameabox-officesuccess.
Templestarredinatotalof43featurefilms.ButshefounditdifficulttomaintainherfilmcareerinadulthoodandretiredfromHollywoodin1950.
Shedisappearedfromthespotlightfornearly20years.Shereturnedtothepubliceyein1967,asaRepublicancandidateforCongress.WhenNixonbecamepresident,herewardedherwithanappointmenttotheAmericandelegationtotheUnitedNations.Then,in1974,PresidentFordappointedhertheUnitedStatesAmbassador(大使)toGhana.GeorgeBushSnr,appointedherAmbassadortoCzechoslovakia.
ShirleyTempledre
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