方位介词总结表格全.doc

方位介词总结表格全.doc

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方位介词总结

方位

方位介词

含义用法

例句

上

on

在...上面两者接触

Thebookisontheriver.

above

在上面，位置高于不接触表面

Theplaneisabovetheclouds.

over

在...上面在正上方

Thereisabridgeovertheriver.

下

under

在....下面，无接触在正下方

Yourshoesareunderthechair.

below

在...下边无接触

Wearebelowthemoon．

前

Infrontof

在外部前面

Thedogisinfrontofcar.

Inthefrontof

在内部前面

Theteachersstandinthefrontoftheroom

后

behind

在。

。

。

后面

Behindthetree

里

in

在。

。

。

里面

Intheroom

Inthemiddleof

在。

。

。

的中心

Wearestandinginthemiddleofthecity.

左右

Onone’sleft/right

在某人的左边/右边

Mymotherstandonmyleft.

Ontheleft/rightof

在...的左边右边

Thebankisontheleftofthebuilding.

中间

BetweenAandB

在A和B中间

IsitbetweenAandB.

附近

near

在...附近

Iliveneartheschool。

Nextto

紧挨着

Myhousenexttoschool.

对面

opposite

在...的对面

Theshopisoppositethestation.

沿着

Along/up/down

沿着

Walkalong/up/downthestreet

横过

across

越过穿过

Let’sgoacrosstheroad.

一、用以下方位介词in,on,beside,under，above，nextto,infrontof,behind,between，into填空

1.Beijingis______thenorthofChina.

2.Thetwinsusuallystand____theirparents,andtheirparentsareinthemiddle.

3.ThereisamapofChina__________thewallofourclassroom.

4.Before2000,therewasnoairline_________thetwocities.

5.Theboysitting__________Tina,soshecouldn’tseethefilmclearly.

6.Shewillleaveherhomework__________theteacher‘sdeskafterschooltoday.

7.Youmustrideyourbike___________therightsideoftheroad.

8.MrSmithlives__________thatbuilding.Hishouseis___________thefifthfloor.

9.Therewasanexcitingmomentinourclasswhenalargebirdflew_____theroom.

10.Theboyistallerthanhisfriend,sohesits___________himintheclassroom.

二、选择

1.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived_______5o’clock______themorning.

A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;on

2.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool_______theyearof2000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.by

3.HongKongis______thesouthofChina,andMacaois______thewestofHongKong.

A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;in

4.Japanlies______theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.aboutD.at

5.Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadfivethousandwords______Ihavetestedhimmyself.

A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until

6.Thebookwassointerestingthathehadreaditforthreehours______herealizedit.

A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before

7.Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewall,please.

Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on