高考英语浙江卷含详细答案Word格式.docx
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高考英语浙江卷含详细答案Word格式.docx
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非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;
在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共20小题;
每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.—Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?
—______,Iguess.
A.NotatallB.No,that’sallC.Yes,I’msureD.Yes,ofcourse
2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen______gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistencefromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.
A.不填;
theB.the;
aC.a;
不填D.a;
a
3.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter______silent.
A.remainB.beremainingC.havingremainedD.toremain
4.Imadeapromisetomyself______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.
A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how
5.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald’s.
A.thoseB.onesC.anyD.all
6.______alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thosetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.
A.FromB.OfC.ForD.With
7.Your______asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.
A.opinionB.growthC.performanceD.character
8.IthinkTomastheheadofabigdepartmentshouldeitherstudyregularlyor______hisjob.
A.quitsB.toquitC.quittingD.quit
9.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreateasethaneverbefore.
A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich
10.Theresearchlacks______evidence,andtherefore.Itsconclusionsaredoubtful.
A.solidB.fierceC.severeD.potential
11.“It’ssuchaniceplace,”Mothersaidasshesatatthetable______forcustomers.
A.tobereservedB.havingreservedC.reservingD.reserved
12.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.
A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline
13.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but______thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.
A.hadabandonedB.abandonedC.abandonD.willabandon
14.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;
_______hewasgladtobeablemakehimselfclearlyunderstood.
A.allinallB.foronethingC.onthecontraryD.bytheway
15.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan______preparingyourbusinessplan.
A.setoutB.setaboutC.setoffD.setup
16.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?
—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected______.
A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
17.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandnature,______,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom
18.Mikewasusuallysocareful,______thistimehemadeasmallmistake.
A.yetB.stillC.evenD.thus
19.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they______secondthoughts.
A.mayhaveB.couldhaveC.musthavehadD.mighthavehad
20.—I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.
—______,IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Forgetit.C.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican’tagreemore
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
“Justsignhere,sir,”thedeliverymansaidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.
Thepackageconsistedofalong,narrowbox21wrappedinbrownpaper.22thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside—averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedhandle.23Hehadnotseenitinmorethan20years,herecognizedit24.
Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe25umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Astheywereleaving,henoticedanumbrellaonanemptyseat.Impressedbyits26,Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofindits27.
Oscar28themanagertolookintherecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought,anamematchedtheseat29Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.KatieO’brien.
OscartalkedhisgrandparentsintogoingbyMrs.O’brien’s30ontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedooropened,andanelderlywomanappeared.“MayI31you?
“Sheasked.
“I’dliketoreturnitifit’syours,”Oscarsaid,32theumbrellaasifpresentinga33thathadlongbeenwishedfor.
“Why,yes!
It’smine,”repliedMrs.Brienwitha34smileandshiningeyes.“Itwasgiventobymyfatheryearsago.Thankyousomuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour35?
”
“No,ma’am,”hesaid“mygrandmothersaysagooddeedisitsownreward.”
“Well,thats36myfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname,Youngman?
"
Yearslater,OscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhandleoftheumbrellaasherememberMrs.O’Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow37itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?
Asif38,anotefellfromthepaper.Itread:
Mrs.O’brienwantedyouto39thisumbrellaasapresentforakind,40gesturelongago.
21.A.strictlyB.carefullyC.roughlyD.casually
22.A.OpeningB.SeizingC.ObservingD.Searching
23.A.AfterB.WhenC.SinceD.Although
24.A.clearlyB.fullyC.immediatelyD.suddenly
25.A.averageB.unusualC.plainD.typical
26.A.beautyB.shapeC.originD.history
27.A.designerB.sellerC.userD.owner
28.A.convincedB.forcedC.encouragedD.advised
29.A.untilB.beforeC.whichD.where
30.A.familyB.theaterC.houseD.neighborhood
31.A.inviteB.helpC.botherD.know
32.A.puttingupB.turningoutC.pickingupD.holdingout
33.A.chanceB.factC.giftD.result
34.A.wideB.confidentC.proudD.shy
35.A.patienceB.kindnessC.courageD.determination
36.A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.probably
37.A.oldB.rareC.preciousD.nice
38.A.incontrastB.inreturnC.inexchangeD.inanswer
39.A.possessB.acceptC.carryD.value
40.A.attractiveB.significantC.unselfishD.sympathetic
第二部分阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;
每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Easter(复活节)isstillagreatdayforworship,candyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies.
Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Theculpritisclimatechange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarehavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitintheUS.
TaketheLowerKeysMarshrabbit,forinstance.AnendangeredspeciesthatlivesintheLowerFloridaKeys,thisspeciesofcottontailisagreatswimmer—itlivesontheislands!
—butitisalreadyseverelyaffectedbydevelopmentandnowbyrisingsealevels.AccordingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseofonly0.6meterswillsendtheseguysjumpingtohighergroundanda0.9-meterrisewouldwipeouttheirhabitat(栖息地)completely.
Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorissue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators(捕食者).Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecreasesallacrossthecountry,however,moreandmorebunniesarebeingleftinwhitefurduringbrowndirtdaysofbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.Researchersknowthatthecolorchangeiscontrolledbythenumberofhoursofsunlight,butwhethertherabbitwillbeabletoadaptquickenoughtosurviveisabigquestion.TheNationalWildlifeFederationhasreportedthathuntershavenoticedtheirnumbersarealreadymarkedlydown.
Americanpikasorrockrabbits,arelativeofrabbitsandhares,mightbethefirstofthesespeciestogoextinctduetoclimatechange.About7-8incheslong,pikaslivehighinthecool.DampmountainswestoftheRockyMountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymigrate(迁移)tohigherground—buttheyalreadyoccupythemountaintops.Theycan’tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthattheymightnotbeabletostandthenewtemperaturesastheirhabitatheatsup.
Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.TheserabbitsliveontheslopesofvolcanoesinMexico,andrecentstudieshaveshownthatthelowerrangeoftheirhabitathasalreadyshiftedupwardabout700meters,buttherearenotsuitableplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyarestuckinthemiddle.Scientistsareconcernedabouttheirpopulations.
NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.Severalpopulations,suchastheColumbiaBasinpygmy,almostwentextinctandweresavedbyzoobreedingprograms.Pygmyrabbitsalsorelyonwintercoverbydiggingtunnelsthroughthesnowtoescapepredators,butlessersnowfallisleavingthemexposed.
AllofthisgivesnewmeaningtodressingupinagiantbunnycostumethisEaster.
41.ThewritermentionsEasteratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto______.
A.showtheimportanceofEasterDay
B.introducetheissueaboutbunnies
C.remindpeopleofEastertraditions
D.discusstherelationshipbetweenEasterandb
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