四中郴州一中衡阳八中1516学年上学期高一第一次期末模拟联考综合测试英语试题附答案Word文档格式.docx
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四中郴州一中衡阳八中1516学年上学期高一第一次期末模拟联考综合测试英语试题附答案Word文档格式.docx
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2.WhendidthemanliveinLondon?
A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Whenhewasachild.
3.Whathappenedtothemanjustnow?
A.Hemetanoldfriendonthestreet.
B.Hemistookthewomanforhisfriend.
C.Lydiapaidanunexpectedvisittohim.
4.Whydidthemanchangehismindprobably?
A.Hedidn’tbringenoughmoney.
B.Heforgothiswallet.
C.Hedidn’tneedthatmuchfruit.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theroleofshoppinginpeople’slives.
B.Howtopromotesales.
C.Theimportanceofmassmedia.
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Neighbors.
7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Makingabirthdaycake.B.Cookingahugedinner.C.Preparingforaparty.
8.Whathasthewomanfinisheddoing?
A.Puttingupabigsign.B.Buyingatape.C.Puttingcandlesonthecake.
听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。
9.Howmanypicturesdidthewomantakeinall?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
10.Wherewillthespeakerstakeanotherpicturetogether?
A.Infrontofthegarden.B.Neartheflowers.
C.Nearthefalls.
听第8段材料,回答第11、12题。
11.Whatistrueaboutthefactorytour?
A.Touristscanvisitthefactoryanytime.
B.Itissponsoredbythecarcompany.
C.Itisonlygoodforthecompany.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Makeaphonecalltogetsomeinformation.B.Bookticketstogohome.
C.Gotothefactorytomakeanappointment.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatmakesthesuitspecial?
A.Itsstyle.B.Itsmaterial.C.Itscolor.
14.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforthesuittoday?
A.$600.B.$750.C.$900.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesuit?
A.It’sgoodbutalittleexpensive.B.It’sstylishbutalittleuncomfortable.
C.It’salittleold-fashioned.
16.Whycan’tthewomanreducethepriceofthesuit?
A.ThematerialcomesfromFrance.B.Sheisnottheowneroftheshop.
C.Itisalreadyonsale.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatseasonisitnow?
A.Fall.
B.Spring.
C.Summer.
18.Whatwastheweatherlikethisafternoon?
A.Windy.
B.Rainy.
C.Foggy.
19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?
A.Cold.B.Pleasant.C.Cloudy.
20.Whatwillthedaytimetemperaturebeinthenextthreedays?
A.About40degrees.B.About50degrees.C.About60degrees.
第二部分阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
A
Inmydualprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.
TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV:
hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationstoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinaveininhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerehookeduptothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.
Tylerwasn’twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-ladenbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon.AllofuswhoknewTylermarveledathispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler’smomoftenteasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.
ThisdreadeddiseaseeventuallyworedowneventhelikesofalittledynamolikeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameapparentthathewasn’tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.
Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylerbeckonedmeovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,“Imightdiesoon.I’mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe’scomingtoheaven,too.I’llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”
21.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat.
A.theauthorishatethechildwhoinfectedwiththevirus
B.theauthorhasrealizedtheimportanceoflife
C.there'
ssomesympathyforthechildwhosenameisTyler
D.theauthorhavelearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages
22.WhatistheBESTtitleforthearticle?
A.HowtodealwithHIVB.Achildandamother
B.C.PleasedressmeinredD.Nevergiveupliving
23.Wherecanwereadthisarticle?
A.AnclassicalbookB.Anewspaper
C.AbookaboutHIVD.Abookwhichofferstouchingstories
B
Ratsthateathighlevelsofanaturalsugarknownasfructose(果糖)seemtoagefasterthanotherrats-andthesamecouldbetrueforpeoplewhoeattoomuchsweetjunkfood,IsraeliresearcherssaidMonday.
Fructose,foundnaturallyinhoneyandfruit,isusedwidelyinfoodsrangingfromsoftdrinkstoyogurt.Butwhileitssweettasteispopular,thesugarcouldcausewrinkles,theresearcherssaid.Dr.MosheWermanandBoazLevioftheTechnion-IsraelInstituteofTechnologyfedlargeamountsoffructosetolaboratoryrats.WritingintheJournalofNutrition,theysaidthefructose-fedratsshowedchangesinthecollagen(胶原蛋白)oftheirskinandbones.Collagenbasicallyholdsthebodytogether.Thelossofcollageniswhatcauseslooseskinanddeepwrinklesinolderpeople,
Theprocessaffected,Werman'
steamsaid,isknownascross-linking(交叉相连)"
."
Toomuchcross-linkingmakestheskinstiff,andthesearetheconditionsthatencouragewrinkledskin,"
Wermansaidinastatement.Hesaidthesamecouldbetrueofpeople,althoughthishasnotbeenshown."
Americansareeatingmoreandmoreprocessedfoodssuchasbakedgoods,cannedfruits,jamsanddairyproductsthatcontainfructose,"
Wermansaid.Otherstudieshaveshownthattakinginhighfructosemaycausediabetes(糖尿病).
TheratsWermanworkedwithwerefedmuchmorethantheaverageadultpersonmighteatinaday,whichisstandardinsuchexperiments.Theratswerefed12.5gramsoffructoseperkgofweighteverydayforayear.
24.In'
theexperiments,ifaratwas0.25kg,itmayhavebeenfedaboutgramsoffructoseeverydayforayear.
A.3B.4C.5D.6
25.Whydoolderpeoplehavedeepwrinklesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theydon'
tdrinkenoughwatereveryday.
B.Theydon'
ttakeenoughexerciseeveryday.
C.Collagenintheirbodyislost,
D.Theirdailyfoodsdonotcontainenoughfructose.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thefructose-fedratsonlyshowedchangesinthecollagenoftheirskin.
B.Toomuchcross-linkingmakestheskinsoft.
C.Theamountofsugartheratsatewaslargerthananordinaryadultmighteatinaday.
D.Ithasn'
tbeenshownthattakinginhighfructosemaycausediabetes.
27.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“”.
A.Sugar-itcouldreducecollagenB.Collagen-itcouldageyou
C.Collagen-itcouldcausewrinklesD.Sugar-itcouldageyou
C
Letusimaginehow
PrideandPrejudice,
JaneAusten'
smostfamouswork,mightbeupdated200yearson.Austen'
spopularityisrootedinherintelligence.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlife,aswouldhercharacters.Here'
smyownsuggestion...
Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeservestohaveequalopportunitiestomen,howeverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism.
"
Mydearhusband,"
saidhishopefulwifeoneday,"
haveyouheardthatthelocalstore,standingemptyforsolong,istakenoverbyabrightyoungbusinesswoman?
"
Herdullandindifferent(漠不关心的)husbandrepliedthathehadnot."
Butitis,itis,"
sherepliedexcitedly.Mr.Dull-Husbandmadenoreply.
Don'
tyouwanttoknowherplans?
shecriedwithsomeimpatience.
Well,clearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittlehead...soI'
dbetterlisten."
Well,mydear,therumor(传言)isthatshehasalreadysetupastringofsuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEngland,thoughhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthatisbeyondme”.Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth."
Whatishername?
Bingley."
Isshemarriedorsingle?
Whataquestion!
Andnoneofyourbusiness.Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys."
Howso?
Howcanitpossiblyaffectthem?
Mydearlove;
thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Thereareboundtobejobsgoing."
Isthatherpointinsettlinghere?
Surelyasawomanshehassimplytakenafancytotheplace."
Nonsense,mylove,howlittleyou'
venoticedtheworldhaschanged.She'
sgotafirst-ratedegreeandsomesortofbusinessqualification,I'
mtold.Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!
Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall."
Me?
No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooks,afterall.Shemayevenofferyouajob."
Oh,that'
snotlikely.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration.Butnowyoumentionit,IthinkI'
llgoalongallthesam
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