中考英语完形填空专项练习精选题答案版Word文件下载.docx
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中考英语完形填空专项练习精选题答案版Word文件下载.docx
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这里是介绍宇航员的姓名
4
具体日期前用介词on
②词汇含义与用法
5
takes化费,spend的主语是人,payforsth.为付帐。
6
land"
着陆”
词语辩析
8
put“放置”
语法
10
upanddown“上上下下”
12
trip指一次旅程,此处他们并未返航
15
bring…back带回来
1
1969年7月20日是重要的一天。
7
这里指军事宇航员Armstrong踏上月球
③上下文推理
文章理解
11
月球上没有水,也没有空气,在旗子只能插在地面上。
13
本句理解:
因为在月球上行走后很疲劳,所以他们休息了一会。
14
工作结束,离开月球,返航。
Americanarmy__3___theFirstWorldWar.EverybodyintheUnitedStatesknewhimandmanypeople__4___apictureorsomethingofhisintheirhome.
SoonafterthewarthegeneralreturnedtoWashington.Onedayhewenttothedoctor
andhadsixteeth__5___.Aweeklater,thegeneralheardthathisteethwerebeingsoldinsomeshopsat5dollars__6___.Oneachoftheteeththerewasanote__7___thenameofthegeneralandwords:
"
Buytheseteethandshowthemtoyourfriendsathome.”Thegeneralgot_8
Herushedtohisofficeandorderedtobuyallhisteeth.
Theofficerswent__9___andvisitedeveryshopinthecapital.Theywereawayfromoffice
allday.Intheeveningtheyreturnedandput__10___theyhadboughtonthetablefrontofthe
general.Theyhadcollectedl75teeth!
l.A.areB.isC.hasD.were
2.A.whoB.whoseC.whatD.he
3.A.atB.onC.duringD.for
4.A.hopedtohave
B.wishedtohave
C.hopetotake
D.wishtotake
D.topullout
D.every
D.with
D.hungry
D.after
D.theteeth
5.A.pulledout
6.A.price
7.A.has
8.A.happy
9.A.out
10.A.tooth
B.pullingout
B.money
B.of
B.surprised
B.off
B.teeth
C.pullout
C.each
C.on
C.angry
C.back
C.thetooth
答案
1.B
2.A3.C
4.B5.A6.C
7.D8.C9.A
10.
goout"
出去”
②词汇含义与用法词语辩析
本句的主语是thisstory,看成单数名词。
who在定语从句中充当主语。
during在期间,on+具体日期
havesth.done"
请别人替你干某事”
each侧重个别,every强调整体。
with表示伴随的动作或状态。
tooth的复数是teeth.the表示特指。
③逻辑推理
常识性知识
自己的牙齿被卖掉,当然生气。
④上下文推理
美国的每个人都认识他,许多人都期望在自己的家中有他的照片或什么有关他的东西。
(3)
Myfriendhasalargepolicedog__1Jack.Policedogareoftenvery2__Every
SundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalks
_3___.
4__Sundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime.He
talkedandtalked.Soonitwastime__5myfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Butthe6_
stayed.Jackbecamevery__7hiswalkinthepark.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimes
andthensatdowndirectly(直接地)8_thevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidno
attentionto(很少注意).Hewentontalking.FinallyJackcouldstand(忍受)it9_.Hewent
可编辑
outoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagain,butthis__10,heheld
thevisitor'
shatinhismouth.
It'
stimeforsb.todosth."
某人该干某事的时间到了”
becomeworriedabout开始担心
noIonger"
不再”
过去分词作定语
verymuch修饰行为动词like.
infrontof在前面;
inthefrontof在(某氾围内的)前
面。
thistime这次
l.A.whosename
B.hisname
C.named
D.that
2.A.clever
B.foolish
C.polite
D.big
3.A.verymuch
B.muchmore
C.too
D.more
4.A.Inone
B.Once
C.One
D.Onone
5.A.with
B.for
C.of
D.to
6.A.Jack
B.myfriend
C.visitorstill
D.visitoryet
根据文章意思,此狗的确聪明。
某个星期天的下午,一位年青人来拜访他的朋友。
来方访的人还没走,因为他不知道主人要带Jack去散步。
(4)
WhenJimmywasaboy,healwayslikedwatchesandclocks__1.Whenhewas
eighteenyearsold,he__2thearmy(军队),andafterayear,he__3toteachhimselfto
mendwatches.Alotofhisfriends__4himbrokenwatches,andhemendedthemforthem.
Thenhiscaptain__5aboutthis,andonedayhebroughthimawatchtoo,__6said,
"
Mywatchhasstopped.Canyoumenditforme,7__?
Jimmysaid"
Yes,sir,lcan."
Afterafew
days,hebroughtthewatch8__tothecaptain.
Onepound,sir,"
Jimmyanswered.Thenhetookasmallboxoutofhispocketandgave
ittothecaptain,saying,"
9arethreewheels
(机轮)fromyourwatch.Ididn'
tfindaplacefor
them10
Iputeverythingback
1.A.verywell
B.verymuch
C.very
D.better
2.A.wentin
B.went
C.joined
D.joinedin
3.A.began
B.came
C.go
D.became
4.A.returned
B.brought
C.gave
D.bought
5.A.though
B.looked
C.heard
D.lisened
6.A.and
B.but
C.andso
D.then
7.A.please
B.can'
tyou
C.willyou
D.thankyou
8.A.up
B.around
C.again
D.back
9.A.Those
B.these
C.Here
D.There
10.A.when
B.because
C.before
D.so
1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.
解题点
拨
■■11“V亠丿//>
>
、—I-K―t—__L-■■I
jointhearmy参军,过去时joined
verymuch修饰行为动词。
bring带来,return归还
and表示顺承关系。
这是一般疑问句。
bringsth.back把拿回来
Hereare…表示存在结构
when引导时间状语从句。
一年之后,他开始自学修理手表。
本句意为:
接着长官听说了这事。
(5)
OnedayMozartsawanoldblindstreet-performerplayingtheviolininthestreetcorner
__1ahatinfrontofhim.Hefoundouttheoldmanwas2oneofhiscompositions.
Theoldmanplayedfor__3butstillnobodyputanymoneyintohishat.Mozartaskedthe
oldman,“DoyouoftenplaycompositionsbyMozart?
4”,“Yesa_sweretheold
man.“now,everybodyknowsMozartandlikeshismusic.5___alivinDbyokaying
theviolin?
”Theoldmansaidhe__6__.Mozarttookovertheviolinfromtheoldmanandbegantoplay.
Heplayedsowell7__allthepassesbystoppedtolistentothewonderfulmusicand
soontheoldmanfeltvery8thatthemancouldplaysowell.HeaskedMozart,
you,sir?
”“Yourcolleague,apo同行)9likeyou.”
ThenMozartgavethe10backtotheoldmanandwentaway.
1.A.on
B.by
C.with
D.to
2.A.writing
B.playing
C.reading
D.listening
3.A.sometime
B.sometimes
C.sometime
D.sometimes
4.A.you
B.itis
C.Mr.
D.Sir
5.A.make
B.buy
C.give
D.take
6.A.certainly
B.did
C.yes
D.sorry
7.A.which
B.how
C.that
D.what
8.A.happy
B.worried
C.disappointed
D.surprised
9.A.musician
B.artist
C.scientist
D.writer
10.A.money
B.violin
C.food
D.hat
1.C
2.B3.C
4.D5.A6.
B7.
C8.D9.A10.B
makealiving"
谋生”
so…that…如此以致
with"
拥有”
play演奏
sometime表示一段时间,sometimes有时,sometime
“某时”。
Mr.后接人的姓,在不知对方是谁时,可用sir.
老人不知道拉小提琴的就是大师莫扎特,所以他十分惊奇。
那位老人说他是靠拉小提琴来谋生。
④上卜文推理
前句的yourcolleague提示他们是音乐豕。
上文提到莫扎特是借老人的琴演奏,所以此处指他归还乐器。
(6)
1__boysandgirlswereswimminginasmalllake.Boyswithwhitecapsontheirheads2__girls__3__redones.Aboysaidoneofthem__4__whenhesawthatin5smalllakethenumberofwhitecapsand__6ofredones__7equal.Agirlalsoagreed__8__theboy
whenshe__9thatthenumberofwhitecapswasdoublethatofthered.(ofcourseneitherof
themcouldseetheirown)
Therewerefourboysandthreegirlsinthesmalllake.__10__ofthemweremissing.
1.A.All
B.Some
C.Any
D.Few
2.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.yet
3.A.with
B.for
C.in
D.of
4.A.wasmissed
B.missed
C.weremissed
D.wasmissing
5.A.a
B.the
C.an
D./
6.A.those
B.this
D.these
7.A.was
B.is
C.are
D.were
8.A.on
B.with
D.about
9.A.finds
B.founded
C.found
D.wasfinding
1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.
agreewithsb."
同意某人的观点"
and连接并列成分
with表示携带,拥有
被动语态,主语oneof+可数名词复数表示单数。
定冠词the有复指功能(上文中提到的人或事物)
整件事表述的是一件过去的事,应用一般过去时。
none指一者或一者以上,neither指两者之间没有一个
本句意为“有些男孩和女孩在池塘里游泳。
that指代上文的“thenumber”.
当一个男孩看到池塘里白帽子的数目和红帽子的数
目一样时,他说他们中的一个丢了。
(7)
2our“Let'
s
BillandFredwerestudentsatauniversityandtheywerefriends.Theydidn'
thave
1money,sowhenitwastimefortheirsummervacation.Billsaid,
thetrailerand__5theirvacation.
Billwasvery__8,buthedidn
tshy.Fredwas__10.Assoonasitbegan
togetlight,smallbirdscamedowntoeatthebread,andtheirnoiseontheroofofthetrailerwokeBillandFredupveryquickly.
1.A.many
B.much
C.some
D.alot
2.A.take
B.took
C.taken
D.taking
3.A.cheapas
B.cheapthan
C.cheaperas
D.cheaperthan
4.A.lendmyfather
'
strailer
B.lendthetrailertomyfather
C.borrowmyfather
D.borrowthetrai
lertomyfather
5.A.begin
B.begins
C.began
D.begun
6.A.wakeup
B.wakeupus
C.wakethemup
D.wakethem
7.A.wakeup
B.wak
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