最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟检测试题及答案精编试题文档格式.docx
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最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟检测试题及答案精编试题文档格式.docx
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听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节。
第一节10小题,第二节5小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
LastnightMr.andMrs.Rojasstayedhome.Itwascoldandrainyandtheydidn’twanttogooutinthebadweather.Mrs.Rojasmadesomepopcornandicetea.At8:
00,Mr.andMrs.Rojaswentintothelivingroom,satonthesofaandbeganthemovieandateanddrank.At8:
15,Mr.andMrs.Rojasrealizedtheyalreadywatchedthemovielastyearandtheydidn’twanttowatchitagain.
“Nowwhat?
”askedMr.Rojas.“Let’splaycards!
”answeredMrs.Rojas.At8:
30Mr.andMrs.Rojasstartedtoplaycards.Theywereplayingforabout10minuteswhenMr.Rojaslookedoutthewindow.Therainchangedtosnowandthetreeswerecoveredinbeautifulwhitesnow.“I’mhappywestayedhometonight.Itlooksbeautifuloutsidebutthisweatherisverydangeroustodrivein.”saidMr.Rojas.“You’reright,”saidMrs.Rojas,“butI’mbored.Let’splaysomemusicanddance.”
Mr.Rojaswassurprised.“Dance?
ButIreallydon’t….”
“Ohcomeon!
”Mrs.Rojasinsisted.SheputonaromanticCDandtheybothstartedtodance.Theyweredancingforabout1minutewhensuddenlythemusicstoppedandthelightswentout.Mrs.Rojaslaughed.“We’rejustnotveryluckytonight,arewe?
”shesaid.Mr.Rojassaid,“Ofcoursewe’relucky!
Wearetogether!
”Hekissedherandcontinuedtodancewithher,inthedarkandwithoutmusic.
21.WhydidMr.andMrs.Rojasstayathomelastnight?
A.Theywantedtostaytogether.B.Theweatherwassoterrible.
C.Theyhadadinnerathome.D.Theyplannedtowatchamovie.
22.Whenitstartedtosnow,Mr.andMrs.Rojaswere_________.
A.makingpopcornB.watchingamovie
C.playingcardsD.dancingtothemusic
23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.ItwasarainydayinsummerB.Mrs.Rojascookedverywell
C.Mr.RojaslovedtodanceatfirstD.Mr.Rojaswasinlovewithhiswife
B
Stayingwithfamilymembersorreceivingprofessionalcare?
SeniorsinHarbinhaveanewchoicetoenrichtheirlifeinretirement(退休),asreported.
Theseniorscantakeabustoaday-carenursinghomeeverydaybetween8amand5pm,justlikeothersgotowork,andgobackhometobewiththeirfamiliesintheevening.
Inthenursinghome,theywillreceiveprofessionalcare,havelunch,takepartinactivitiessuchascalligraphy(书法)andsinging,andtakeuniversitycoursesdesignedforthem.
Accordingtoaresearch,therewere1.75millionseniorsbytheendof2015.Lessthan10percentchoosetostayinthenursinghomewhilemostliveathome.Lonelinessandshortageofcarearethemajorproblemsfacingthestay-at-homeseniors.
"
Aftermymotherpassedaway,Istruggledtotakegoodcareofmyfather,"
saidZhou,anofficeworker.
Thosewhohaveretiredparentsagreethattheirparentsspendaboringandlonelydayathome,watchingTValldayandfillingtheirstomachwithfood.Thesituationbecomesworseinwinterwheneldersareunabletogooutduetothecold.
However,thecostofsuchnursinghomesisdifferentfrompersontopersonbutstandsataround2,000yuan($290).Anotherproblemistheshortageoffacilities(设施).Eveniftwoseniorssharearoominthenursinghome,thecitystilllacks(缺少)atleast100,000suchrooms.
24.Intheday-carenursinghome,theseniorscan________.
A.gotoworkB.staywiththeirfamilies
C.attenduniversityD.getprofessionalcare
25.Whatisthemainproblemforseniorsstayingathome?
A.Alotofseniorschoosetoliveathome.
B.Theyarelonelyandshortofcareathome.
C.Theirchildrenwon’ttakecareofthem.
D.Theyareunabletogooutespeciallyinwinter.
26.Whatinformationcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Peoplehavenotroubleattendingtheirretiredparents.
B.Theday-carenursinghomeisgettingpopularamongseniors.
C.Thepriceofstayinginthenursinghomeremainsthesame.
D.Twoseniorsmustshareoneroomintheday-carenursinghome.
C
Itwarmedmyhearttodaytowalkintothe
ThirstyCamel
downtownintheThanksgivingDay,foraquicklunchbeforeahaircutandlibrarytrip.Ihan,afoodshopowner,saidthathewasrefusingtotakemoneytodaybecauseitwas
BuyNothingDay.Toincreaseawareness(意识)ofthestrangeoverspendingnatureofoursociety,Ilansuggestedatradeforfoodtoday.Hesimplyaskedthatyouoffersomethingofequalpersonalvalueforthemealyoureceived.
AtfirstIwasreallyuncomfortable,wonderingifitwouldbefairtoexchangeayettobedetermined“IOweYou”(IOU)forfood?
WhatcouldIgivehimofequalvalue?
Afterall,hisfoodisthebestinthetown!
WeendedupwritingourIOU'
swithpromisesofabook,somepaintingsandtheofferofworkinavarietyofwaysifheneedsit.
Ithinktheideaisn'
tthatthetradeis"
equal"
somuchastheimportanceofthekindoftransaction.Weputthoughtintoourofferandwehadanevengreaterunderstandingforthemealsweate.
Wedon'
tbuyalot,especiallyatthisupcomingtimeofyear.Wedon'
tgivegiftsatallinfact.Theholidaytimeisspentenjoyingeachother'
scompanyanddoingthingstogetherwithfamilyandfriends.Thisiswhatseemsmostsensible.
Ilanisagoodperson.Weareallluckytohavesomeonelikethisinourcommunity.
27.Ilandidnottakeanymoneythatdayinorderto_________.
A.haveaquicklunchbeforeahaircutandlibrarytrip
B.buynothingthatdaytosavesomemoney
C.makepeopleawareoftheiroverspending
D.tradeforsomethingofequalvalueinreturn
28.Forthemeal,theauthorfinallyofferedIlan________.
A.somepromisesB.abookC.somepaintingsD.workindifferentways
29.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“transaction”?
A.transportB.tradeC.mealD.giving
30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoBuyNothingDay?
A.DisagreeableB.Meaningless.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howoldis“old”?
31.Twohundredyearsago,youwereoldat35.Thatwastheaveragelifethen.Attheturnofthiscentury,asmedicalknowledgeadvanced,theaveragelifespan(长度)increasedto45.In1950,70-year-oldswerereallyold.Today,ahealthy70-year-oldislookingforwardtomanymoreactiveyears.
So,howoldisold?
Theanswerisoneyou’veheardmanytimes,fromallsortsofpeople.“Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel!
”Thecalendar(日历)simplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.32.
Onceanunknownauthorwrote,“33.Nobodygrowsoldbylivinganumberofyears;
peoplegrowoldbygivinguptheirgoals.”
34.AliceBrophy,whenshewaswiththeNewYorkCitycommissionfortheAging,said,“Itupsetsmewhenpeoplesay,‘Gee,youlookyoungforyourage!
’Whatdoesthatmean?
Istheresomemodelthatyou’resupposedtolookacertainwayat65and75and85?
Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80”
Therearemanywrongideasaboutaging.35.Herearesomeofthemorecommonones.Forexample,mostolderpeopleareinpoorhealth,orolderpeopleareunabletochange.
A.It’sextremelyterribletobegrownold.
B.Youthisnotatimeoflifebutitisastateofmind.
C.Theseideasstereotype(固化)peopleonthebasisofage.
D.Oldisapointofview.
E.Olderpeoplearestubborn,unabletochange.
F.Theanswerhaschangedovertheyears.
G.Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyou’velived.
第三部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasalittlegirl,Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,everytimeheaskedmeto36thehammer,justsowewouldhaveatimefora37witheachother.I38sawmydaddrinkingortakinganightoutwiththeboys,allhedidafter39wastakingcareofhisfamily.
I40andlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning,nomatterwhat.Andwhenseveral41laterIboughtahouse,mydadwas42itbyhimselfforthreedaysinthe80°
Fsummerheat.Allhe43wastoholdhispaintbrushandtalktohim.ButIwastoo44inthosedays,Ididnotfindanytimeforaconversationwithmydad.
OneSunday45wehadatelephonetalkasusual,Inoticedthatmydadhad46somethingsthatwediscussed47.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwas48.Fewhourslaterthatdaycameacall.Myfatherwasinahospitalwithananeurysm(动脉瘤).49Iboughtaticketforaflightand50Iwasthinkingaboutall51occasions(场合)tohaveatalkwithmydad.
BythetimeI52atthehospital,myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothave53foraconversationwithme.AfterhisdeathI54muchmoreabouthim,andevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeveraskedmewasmytime.Andnowhehasallmy55everysingleday.
36.A.findB.holdC.packD.select
37.A.conversationB.opinionC.debateD.bargain
38.A.everB.justC.evenD.never
39.A.workB.midnightC.schoolD.disaster
40.A.fellillB.brokeupC.grewupD.broughtup
41.A.weeksB.yearsC.hoursD.days
42.A.buildingB.makingC.fixingD.painting
43.A.shoutedB.dislikedC.askedD.solved
44.A.busyB.lazyC.selflessD.lonely
45.A.morningB.eveningC.afternoonD.midnight
46.A.recognizedB.buriedC.exploredD.forgotten
47.A.soonB.latelyC.personallyD.briefly
48.A.shortB.boringC.unbelievableD.sad
49.A.ExactlyB.GraduallyC.Immedia
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