浙江省杭州市钱塘新区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版Word格式文档下载.docx
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浙江省杭州市钱塘新区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.Hegetsinjured.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasafever.
2.WhichfestivaldoesSarahlikebest?
A.TheWaterFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheSpringFestival.
3.WherewasMikeafterschool?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Ontheplayground.C.Athome.
4.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At9:
30.B.At10:
00.C.At10:
30.
5.Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.WhichDisneylandwillthewomanspeakervisit?
A.TheoneinHongKong.B.TheoneinParis.C.TheoneinLosAngeles.
7.Howlongwillshespendonthebeaches?
A.Foraday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forfivedays.
8.Wherewillshestayduringthetrip?
A.Atheraunt'
s.B.Inahome-stay.C.Inthehotel.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.WhydoesAnnalikeSamAustin'
ssongs?
A.Becausethey'
renew.B.Becausethey'
repopular.C.Becausethey'
reaboutt
10.WhencanMarkborrowtheCDfromAnna?
A.Twodayslater.B.Nextmonth.C.Atthisweekend.
11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.SamAustincanbothsingandwritesongs.
B.Markknowsthesingerverywell.
C.AnnapreferstolistentothesongsontheInternet.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.WhodoesSarahleavevoicemessagefor?
A.Lisa.B.Mary.C.John.
13.WhyaretheygoingtohaveamealatMario'
sRestaurant?
A.TocelebrateSarah'
sbirthday.
B.Tomakemorefriends.
C.Tocelebratetheendoftheschoolyear.
14.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?
A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.
15.Whataretheygoingtodoafterdinner?
A.Seeamovie.B.Godancing.C.Doshopping.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Forgetbabysitting
OK,OK,It'
strue.Lookingaftertheneighbour'
sbabyisn'
tthemostinterestingjobintheworld.Butwhatotherworkcanateenagerdo?
Gardening
Busypeoplealwaysneedhelpinthegarden.Inspringyoucanplantflowers,insummeryoucanwaterandcutdownthelawn,inautumnyoucansweepdeadleavesandinwinteryoucanclean
snow.
Petcare
Doyourneighbourhavepets?
Yes?
Thenyou'
reinluck!
Talktothemandoffertowalktheirdog,cleanoutthefishtankorfeedtheircat.Youcanevenlookaftertheirpetwhentheygoonholiday.Helpingwithhomework
Areyougoodatmusic,aforeignlanguage,ormaths?
Thenyoucanhelpyoungerchildrenwiththeirhomework.
Teachingcomputing
Someoldpeoplecan'
tuseacomputer.Remember-theyprobablydidn'
thaveacomputerwhentheywerechildren.Youcanmakemoneyteachingthemtousethecomputer.
Carcleaning
Youcanwashpeople'
scarsweeklyormonthly.
16.Whatcanyoudoinagardeninsummer?
A.Plantflowers.B.Sweepleaves.
C.Lookafterthelawn.D.Cleanthesow.
17.Ifyouaregoodataforeignlanguage,whatworkcamyoudo'
?
A.Helpingwithhomework.B.Petcare.
C.Teachingcomputing.D.Carcleaning.
18.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?
A.Thearticleisforbusypeople.
B.Thewriterdon'
tthinkbabysittingisinteresting.
C.Youcanhelpwashcarseveryday.
D.Youhavetoteacholdpeopletousecomputerforfree.
B
Bookshavegreatpower.Betweentheirpages,readerscanbeonajourneytoanywhereimaginableandbecomejustaboutanyoneoranything.Unluckily,manychildrenallovertheworlddon'
thavechancestoreadbooks!
MariaKeller,a16-year-oldgirlfromAmerica,hasbeenchangingthatfactforseveralyears.Whenshewas8yearsold,Mariaalreadylovedreading.Shealsonoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn'
treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedhermotherwhythatcouldbe,hermothersaidthattheymightnotbeabletoafford(负担得起)books.Mariahadneverthoughtofthis.Shecouldnotbelievethatsomechildrenmightnothavebedtimestoriesreadtothem.Shedecidedtochangethis.
Withhermother'
shelp.,MariacreatedanorganizationnamedReadIndeedtocollectandsentbookstochildreninneed.Atfirst,Mariasetthegoal(目标)tocollectandgiveoutImillionbooksbythetimeshewas18.Itwasatherageof13thatshereachedhergoal.Today,atage16,shehascollectedover2.8millionbooksandhasshippedthemtomanystatesandcountriesaroundtheworld.
Shesays."
Icannotlivewithoutbooks.AsIcontinuemygoal,Ihavelearnedthatthenumberofkidswhohavenobooksareinthehundredsofmillions.SoIjustcan'
tgiveup,evenafterreachingmyoriginalgoalofImillionbooks."
Shehasrecentlysetanewgoal:
togiveoutbookstokidsinneedineverystateintheUnitedStates,andeverycountryintheworld.
19.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.WhenMariastartedlovingreadingbooks.
B.Whathermothertoldheraboutreadingbooks.
C.WhyMariadecidedtostartReadIndeed.
D.Howthelifewaswithoutbedtimestories.
20.MariastartedBookIndeedinorderto____________.
A.raisemoneytobuybooksforchildren
B.encouragechildrentoreadmorebooks
C.sellcheapbookstopoorchildren
D.giveoutbookstochildreninneed
21.WhendidshegettothegoalofImillionbooks?
A.Atherageof8.B.Atherageof13.C.Atherageof16.D.Atherageof18.
22.Theunderlinedword"
original"
inParagraph4mostprobablymeans"
______________"
.
A.theearliestB.theeasiestC.thenicestD.thelatest
C
Manypeoplethinkbambooisatree.Butitisnot-itisakindofgrass.Therearel,500differentkindsofbamboo.ItgrowsmainlyinEastandSoutheastAsia.ItalsogrowsinLatinAmerica,IndiaandpartsofAfricaandAustralia.Peopleallovertheworlduseit.
Peopleinthepastusedbambooformanythings.Theymademusicalinstruments(乐器)andweapons(武器)withbamboo.Artistsuseditforpainbrushesandpaper.Fishermenusedittomaketoolsforcatchingfish.Somepeopleevenmadeboatsfrombamboo!
InChinaandIndia,doctorsusebamboointraditionalmedicine.Bambooisalsoveryusefulforcooking.Peopleputfoodinsidetheemptybambooplant.Thisisagoodcontainerforcookingsoup,riceortea.Butpeoplealsoeatbambooasahealthyfood.MostAsiancountrieshavespecialfoodsmadefrombambooshoots.
Therearemanymodernusesforbamboo.In1879,ThomasEdisonmadethefistlightbulb(灯泡).Hemadeitwithbamboo!
Peoplealsousebambootomakebeautifulcloth.Itiseveninsomemachinestocleanwater!
Bambooisanamazingplant!
Thesearejustafewofthemanywayspeopleusebamboo.Butbambooisusefulforamuchmoreimportantreason.Itisusefulwhileitgrows!
Growingbamboohelpstheenvironmentinmanyways.Bamboomakestheaircleananditdoesthismorequicklythantrees.Bambooalsoprovidesshadeandshelterfromthesun.Bamboocangrowabout60centimetersinonlyoneday.Thebambooplantgrowstoitsfullsizeinjustthreeorfourmonths.Somekindsofbamboothenbecomedryandhard.So,bambooisreadytouseinonlythreeyears.
23.Whatdopeoplethinkofbambooasfood?
A.Delicious.B.Terrible.C.Important.D.Healthy.
24.Thewriterfeels_________whentalkingaboutbamboo'
smodernusesinParagraph4.
A.angryB.surprisedC.sadD.bored
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaboutbamboo?
A.Bambooisakindofgrass.B.Bamboogrowsallovertheworld.
C.Bamboogrowsveryfast.D.Bamboomakestheairclean.
26.Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto_______________.
A.introducedifferentkindsofbamboo
B.explainthereasonsofpeoplelovingbamboo
C.showbamboohasalwaysbeenuseful
D.describethehistoryofpeoplegrowingbamboo
D
Everybodyyawns(打哈欠).Butwhydopeopleyawn?
It'
sclearthatit'
sbecausewearetired,butwhydoesbeingtiredmakesusstrong?
Howdoesyawninghelpus?
Thetruthisthatwedon'
tknowtheanswerstothesequestions.Scientistshavedifferentideasaboutwhyweyawn,butnooneknowthemforsure.
Thefirstoneisthe"
oxygen(氧气)idea"
.Whenweareboredortired,wejustdon'
tbreatheasdeeplyasweusuallydo.Asthisideagoes,ourbodiestakeinlessoxygenbecauseourbreathinghasslowed.So,yawninghelpsusbringmoreoxygenintotheblood.However,thesedaysmoreandmorescientistsareagainstthisidea.
Thenextoneisthe"
natureidea.Accordingtothisidea,ourancestors(祖先)usedtoshowtheirteethtodangerousanimals.Theydidthatinordertoscaretheotheranimals.Theideasuggests(表明)thatthemodernhumanhaveremainedthesehabits.Theproblemwiththisideaisthattherearen’tenoughsupportingfacts.
Themostrecentideaisthe"
braincooleridea"
.Accordingtoit,weyawnwhenourbrainsgettowarm.Yawningmakesourbrainscooleragain.Whyisthisimportant?
Whenourbrainsarecooler,wecanthinkmoreclearly.Scientistsbelievethattheideawillbeproved(证明)tobetrueinthefuture.
Hereareafewotherinterestingfactsaboutyawning.Ifyouseeanotherpersonyawn,thenyouwillbemorelikelytoyawn,too.Second,weyawnevenbeforeweareborn.Studieshaveshownthatbabiesyawnwhiletheyarestillintheirmothers'
stomachs.Theystarttoyawnafter24weeks.Finallywearemorelikelytoyawnwhenwearebored.
27.Theunderlinedwo
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