学年高中英语必修二Unit2 The Olympic Games 训练卷二考试版Word格式文档下载.docx
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学年高中英语必修二Unit2 The Olympic Games 训练卷二考试版Word格式文档下载.docx
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HopingtobeatthesummerheatintheJapanesecapital,organizerssaidonTuesdaytheywillstartthemen’s50-kilometerracewalkfinalat5:
30am,whilethemen’sandthewomen’smarathonfinalswillgoat6am.Themen’sandthewomen’striathlon(三项全能运动)startat7:
30am.Thewomen’ssoftball(垒球)hasgamesscheduledfor9am,butnomen’sbaseballgameswillstartbeforenoon.
“A9amstartisearly.That’smyimpression,”saidReikaUtsugi,headcoachofJapan’swomen’ssoftballteam.“Butwewillhaveoneyearforthepreparation.Softballcannotdecidethetimes.”Softballandbaseballweredroppedafterthe2008Olympics,andareappearingbecauseoftheirpopularityinJapan.
The1964TokyoOlympicswereheldintheautumnanddidnotfaceheatproblems.ModernOlympicswhichareheldeveryfouryearscannolongerbeheldduringthattime,avoidingEurope’scrowdedsoccerschedule,andyear-roundschedulingofbaseball,basketballandhockeyintheUS.KojiMurofushi,sportsdirectoroftheTokyoGames,saidorganizershadconsultedaboutschedulingwiththeInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),thegoverningbodiesoftheindividualsports,athletesandmedicalexperts.Hesaidathleteswouldbeabletoadapt.
“WhenwelookattheOlympicGamesasawhole,ofcourseweneedtoconsidertheglobalaudience,adjustandcontroltheoverallschedule,”Murofushisaid.“Athletes,whentheyknowthescheduleinadvance,canmakeadjustmentstotheirpreparations.”
Aspreviouslyannounced,theswimmingfinalswillbeginat10:
30am.Theswimschedulehasnothingtodowiththeheatandwillfollowthepatternofthe2008BeijingOlympics.
Organizerssaythefirstgoldmedaleventwillbethewomen’s10-meterairrifle,whichwilltakeplaceonJuly25—thedayaftertheopeningceremony.OrganizershavelabeledAug8—thedaybeforetheclosingceremony—as“SuperSaturday”,withabout30finals,themostofanysingleday.Finalswillincludethemen’sbasketball,themen’ssoccerandthemen’sbaseball.
Themostdifficulteventtoschedulemightbesurfing.Organizershaveblockedouteightdaysfortheevent,hopingsurf’supforatleastfourofthem.It’safour-daycompetition.“Thescheduleissubjecttochangedependingonthewaveconditions,”organizerssaid.
1.TheorganizersoftheTokyoOlympicswillstartsomeeventsearlierEXCEPT________.
A.thewomen’smarathonfinalsB.themen’striathlon
C.thewomen’ssoftballgamesD.theswimmingfinals
2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thesoftballgameisusuallyheldinthelateafternoon.
B.It’simpossibleforathletestodealwiththenewschedule.
C.ThebaseballgamewascancelledattwoOlympicGames.
D.Theorganizerschangedtheschedulewithoutconsideration.
3.TheIOCchangedthetimeoftheOlympicsGamesto________.
A.beatthesummerheatB.meettheneedsofathletes
C.avoidfamouscompetitionsD.giveathletestimetoprepare
4.AstotheeventsandawardsattheTokyoOlympics,wecanknowthat________.
A.themen’s10-meterairriflewillbethefirstevent
B.Aug8willbethedaywiththemostgoldmedalsawarded
C.surfingwhichiseasytoschedulewillbeafour-daycompetition
D.themen’sbasketballwilltakeplacebefore“SuperSaturday”
B
RogerFederer,whorecentlybecametheoldestmantoholdtheNo.1rankinginmen'
stennisattheage36,willbringa12-matchwinningstreak(连胜)totheBNPParibasOpen,whichstartsthisweekattheIndianWellsTennisGarden.
Federer,afive-timewinnerofthehard-courteventanda20-timeGrandSlamsingleschampion,onTuesdaywasseededNo.1inafieldthathasbeengivenupbyinjuriestoseveralexcellentplayers.AmongthosemissingareworldNo.2RafaelNadal(hipinjury),StanWawrinka(knee),wholosttoFedererinthe2017final,DavidGoffin(eye)andAndyMurray(hipsurgery).
Federer,whohasspent305weeksofhiscareeratthetoptheAssnofTennisProfessionalworldrankings,mustreachthesemifinals(半决赛)atIndianWellstokeephisNo.1status.Ifheexitssoonerthanthat,Nadalwouldregainthetopspot.Federerhasafirst-roundbye(轮空)andaseeminglyeasyprojectedroutetothequarterfinals,wherehelikelywouldfaceNo.5seedDominicThiemofAustria.
Five-timeIndianWellschampionNovakDjokovic,whohadasmallmedicalintervention(干预)onhistroublesomerightelbowearlierthisyear,wasseeded10thinthetournament(锦标赛).Djokovichasplayedonlyfourmatchesthisyearbecauseofhiselbowproblemsandhasn'
tplayedatournamentsincehelosttoHyeonChungofSouthKoreaintheroundof16attheAustralianOpeninJanuary.
MariaSharapovaofRussiawillfaceNaomiOsakaofJapanonWednesdaywiththeirmatchscheduledfornotbefore5:
00p.m.
OnThursday,SerenaWilliamswillplayZarinaDiyasofKazakhstanandVictoriaAzarenkaofBelaruswillplayHeatherWatsonoftheUnitedKingdomduringtheeveningsession(7p.m.start).
5.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?
A.FederergaveupthematchonTuesdayduetotheinjury.
B.ManyexcellentplayerstookpartinthematchincludingRafaelNadal.
C.FedererwasluckyenoughseededNo.1onTuesday.
D.StanWawrinkabeatFedererinthe2017final.
6.WhydoesFedererhaveaseeminglyeasyprojectedroutetothequarterfinals?
A.BecauseheisseededNo.1.
B.Becausehehasafirst-roundbye.
C.Becausemanyexcellentplayersaremissing.
D.Becauseheiswellenoughtobeatanyplayer.
7.WhoismostlikelytobetheseednexttoFedereramongtheplayerswhocanplayintheBNPParibasOpen?
A.RafaelNadal.B.MariaSharapova.
C.NovakDjokovic.D.DominicThiem.
8.Whatisthebesttittleofthetext?
A.RogerFederer,seededNo.1
B.RogerFederer,tobringa12-matchwinningstreak
C.RogerFederer,beateveryoneinthetournament
D.RogerFederer,theoldestNo.1
二、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)
BenefitsofSports
Doingsportsisaphysical,mentalandsocialadventure.It’sagreatwayforchildrentotakeabreakfromacademicsandreleaseextraenergy.Italsohelpsthemleadfullerandhappierlivesasregularsportshaveproventoimproveoverallwell-being.
Thephysicalbenefitsofdoingsportsareprobablythemostobvious.Regardlessofyourfitnesslevelwhenyoustartplayingsports,you’llnoticeanincreaseinyouroverallfitnessonceyou’reinvolved.9.Basketballplayersfocusonstrengthtraining;
footballplayersworkonspeedwhiletrackathletestrainthroughlongerruns.Thetrainingprocesshelpspromotephysicalfitnessandperformancesincompetitions.
10.Playingsportscontributestomentalhealth,helpingtoincreaseconfidenceandself-worth.Apatontheback,high-fivefromateammate,orhandshakeafteramatchreallyboostsachild’sconfidence.Wordsofpraiseandencouragementfromthecoach,parentsandotherplayersraisetheself-worth.11.Soafteragame,it’sabetterideatoask“Didyouenjoythegame?
”ratherthan“Didyouwin?
”
Childrenwhoparticipateinsportsmightalsobenefitfromthesocialaspect,feelingpartofagroup,buildingupaccountabilityandleadership.12.Teamworkinvolvesbothbeingdependableasateammateandlearningtorelyonyourteammatestoachieveapositiveoutcome.Teamworkbreedsaccountabilityandchallengesyoutoberesponsibleforyouractions.Beingpartofateamgivesyouanopportunitytobealeader.
Disciplineisanothersocialadvantage.Mostorganizedsportsrequireastricttrainingandpracticeschedule.Asastudent-athlete,youneedtobalanceacademicsandathletics.13.
Thereisnoshortageofreasonstofindasporttogetinvolvedin.Areyoureadytogo?
Pickoneandgetmoving!
A.It’snotjustyourbodythatbenefitsfromsports.
B.Therefore,playingsportsisgoingtomakeyoumorefit.
C.Butremember,achild’sself-worthshouldnotbedistinguishedbyvictoryorloss.
D.Ifyouplaygroupsports,you’llbepartofateamthattakesdirectionfromacoach.
E.Nearlyeverysportrequiresphysicalactivityandtheskillsneededtobecompetitive.
F.Amongthese,learninghowtofunctionaspartofateamisthemostimportantadvantage.
G.Onlywithstrictdisciplinecanyoubesuccessfulbothintheclassroomandinthesportsfield.
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
Recently,aspecialgroupofAmericanathleteswereinvitedtoPolandtorunina100-kilometerrace.Theenduranceracewas14interesttomanypeoplebecausetheathleteswere15.Theyhadlostlegsinaccidents,wereblindorhaddiseasesthatmadetheirmusclesvery16.
17theirdisabilities,mostoftherunners18itthroughthe25-hourrace.
“Disabledpeoplealways19whenweareaskedwhywearerunningsuchalongdistance,andwesmilebecausewe20thechallenge,”saidablindrunner.
TherunnersinPolandshowedthatthere’salmost21thatthedisabledcan’tdowhentheygivetheirmindstoit.Thereareabout37milliondisabledpeopleintheU.S..Justadecade22,peoplethoughttheywerebetteroffifthey23homeanddidaslittleaspossible.
That’s24.Disabledathletesarechallengingall25andprovingwithoutquestionsthattheycan26inalmosteverysport.Thedisabledaretakingpartinrunning,golfing,skiing,bicycling,rockclimbingandrafting(皮划艇运动).A___27womanranintheBostonMarathon.Herhusbandraninfrontofherandheldaropesosheknewwheretorun.
In1988,376disabledAmericanscompetedinmany28inaspecialdivisionoftheSeoulOlympics.Thesebraveathletesareprovingthatthestereotype(偏见)thatthedisabledareinactiveisoutof29.
Theyhavebeenh
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