人教版高考英语一线一轮复习练习选修8作业手册Word下载.docx

人教版高考英语一线一轮复习练习选修8作业手册Word下载.docx

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C．theauthorislongingforlifeinNorway

D．theauthorisfondofAmericanlife

2．WhenGrandparentssettledinNorthDakota,________．

A．NorthDakotahadbecomethe39thState

B．GrandparentsmanagedtheirEvergreenFarm

C．Grandparentsbegantheirhardworking

D．NorthDakotawasthenaninhabitedregion

3．Grandparentsopenedalittleschool________．

A．tohelpmanyotherfamiliesfromNorway

B．toassistantthefamiliesfarminginthatarea

C．toshowloveforthepoorlocalchildren

D．topromoteNorwegiancultureinAmerica

4．Mygrandparentshadadreamthat________．

A．theirchildrenonlyspokeNorwegianathome

B．theirchildrencouldadapttoAmericanlife

C．theirchildrenwouldlikefarmingontheland

D．theirchildrencouldbehavethemselvesinschool

【Ⅱ】阅读七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

SomepeopledescribeAmericansocietyasasaladbowlwhileothersthinkofitasameltingpot.

Inabowlofsalad,alltheingredientsaremixedtogether.__1__Together,however,theingredientsmakeupaunity.Alltheingredientsofasaladcontributetothefinishedproduct.Theymaybecoveredwiththesamedressing（调料），butthegreenvegetables,tomatoesandcookedcorncanallbeseenforwhattheyare.

Fromthispointofview,Americaisverymuchlikeasaladbowlwhereindividualethnicgroupsmixtogether,yetmaintaintheirculturaluniqueness.Peoplemayworktogetherduringthedayatsimilarjobsandinthesamecompanies,butatnighttheymayreturntotheirethnicgroupswheretheirownindividualculturedirectstheirwayoflife.

__2__Eachethnicgrouphasitsownspecialcustoms,language,foodandtraditionstoprotectanddefend.Thisideaofthesaladbowlisreferredtoasculturaldiversity;

thatis,Americansocietyisacollectionofvariouscultureslivingtogetherinharmonywithinonecountry.

　　__3__Here,societyislikeonelargepotofsoup.Allculturalaspectsaremixedtogether,sacrificingtheiroriginalidentityandkeepingabitofwhattheyweretobecomeanewreality.Thelongerthesoupiscooked,thebetterthetasteandthemorelikelyitwillbeforthemixturetodissolve.Inthissense,Americacansurelybeseenasameltingpotwherepeoplefromallovertheworldcometoliveandworktogetherformingonenation.Therearedozensofsharedsymbols.__4__Insuchaculture,symbolsliketheflagandthenation'

sofficialsongservetobreakdownthewallswhichseparateethnicgroups.

Whetherasaladbowlorameltingpot,Americacanbebestdescribedasamixtureofboth.__5__

A．Botharecorrectdependingonone'

spointofview.

B．Theyneverlosetheirshapes,coloursortastes.

C．ThisiswhythereissomuchdiversitywithinAmerica.

D．Inotherwords,Americaisanationwherethereisunityindiversity.

E．Thus,oneneedstoabandonone'

sculturetobeconsidered“American”．

F．TheyservetodevelopthevariousethnicgroupstocreateanewAmericanculture.

G．Theothertheory,whichisalsousedtodescribeAmericansociety,isthemeltingpot.

【Ⅲ】完形填空

OurfamilymovedtoAmericatenyearsago.OnedayIcamehomeafterschool,__1__.IaskedmymumtonolongerputMiddleEasternfoodinmy__2__.Sheandmyfatherbecamequiet.Throughquestioning,mymothermademetellthe__3__thattheotherstudentshadgivenmeavery__4__timebecausemy__5__wasdifferent.SoI__6__，“Fromnowon,couldwedopeanutbutteronWonderBreadandanapple？

”Mybrotherandsistersaidthey'

dlikethesamebecausetheyhadalso__7__it.

TherewerenoAfricanAmericansorAsiansinourschool.Ithoughttherewas__8__fromIndiaorLatinAmerica,either.Itwas__9__acommunitybasedontheir__10__religionandculture.Amongthem,ourfamilyseemed__11__.Myfather'

sfamilywasfromSyria;

mymum'

sfromPalestine.Ourfoodwasdifferent;

wehadholidaycustomslikenobodyelse.Allthese__12__usfromothers.

Aweeklatertheteacherannouncedthatweshouldnotbringlunchesthefollowingday.Tomy__13__，thenextdayatlunch,incamemymotherwithboxesofMiddleEasternfood.Theteacher__14__her,“ThisisMrsNimen,Tom'

smum.”Shetookoutthefoodandstarted__15__thekidsKibble—abakeddish.Shehad__16__bakedbreadfortheclasstotakehome.Shemadethekidsveryexcited,whowere__17__everythingIwaseatingaweekearlier.__18__heretheywere__19__mymother'

sfood!

Mymotherdidthesamethingafterwardsinmybrother'

sandsister'

sclasses.Thoughthisdidn'

tendtheracialproblem,itmadea（an）__20__.Shewasapioneerofdiversity,usingMiddleEasternfriendlinessinanartfulway.

1．A.proudB．upset

C．satisfiedD．hungry

2．A.breakfastB．lunch

C．supperD．dessert

3．A.jokeB．tale

C．truthD．lie

4．A.difficultB．short

C．pleasantD．unforgettable

5．A.lookB．family

C．foodD．belief

6．A.decidedB．ordered

C．insistedD．requested

7．A.experiencedB．remembered

C．refusedD．heard

8．A.somebodyB．nobody

C．everybodyD．anybody

9．A.mainlyB．usually

C．particularlyD．extremely

10．A.favouredB．shared

C．concernedD．achieved

11．A.strangeB．poor

C．richD．happy

12．A.freedB．removed

C．protectedD．distinguished

13．A.reliefB．delight

C．knowledgeD．amazement

14．A.greetedB．approached

C．introducedD．congratulated

15．A.cookingB．serving

C．sellingD．lending

16．A.evenB．still

C．oftenD．ever

17．A.takingchargeofB．gettingridof

C．makingfunofD．catchingholdof

18．A.AndB．But

C．OrD．So

19．A.expectingB．enjoying

C．wastingD．distributing

20．A.effortB．attempt

C．discoveryD．difference

A

ScientistsinArgentinahavecreatedtheworld'

sfirstcowtoowntwohumangenesthatwillenableittoproducehumanlikemilk,whichismatchlessuptonow.Itisabreakthroughintheareaofclone.

Geneticengineeringwasusedtointroducethe“mothers'

milk”genesintotheanimalbeforebirth,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofAgribusinessTechnologyinBuenosAires.

Asanadulttheclonedcow“willproducemilkthatissimilartohumans”inwhatwillprove“adevelopmentofgreatimportanceforthenutritionofinfants”，itsaidinastatement.

“Theclonedcow,namedRositaISA,isthefirstonebornintheworldthatownstwohumangenesthatcontaintheproteinspresentinhumanmilk，”thestatementsaid.

InApril,scientistsinChinapublisheddetailsofresearchshowingthattheyhadcreatedGMHolsteindairycowswhichproducedmilkcontainingproteinsfoundinhumanbreastmilk.

ButtheArgentineteamsaystheChineseonlyintroducedonehumangene,whereastheirresearchinvolvedtwogenesmeaningthemilkwillmorecloselyresemblethatofhumans.

RositaISAwasbornonApril6andwasdeliveredbyCaesareansectionbecausesheweighedaround100pounds,roughlytwicethenormalweightofJerseycows.

AdrianMutto,fromtheNationalUniversityofGeneralSanMartí

n,said,“Ourgoalwastoraisethenutritionalvalueofcows'

milkbyaddingtwohumangenes,theproteinlactoferrinandlysozyme,whichcanprovidenewlybornbabieswithantibacterialandantiviral（抗病毒）protection.”

CristinaKirchner,PresidentofArgentina,saidthatthescientificinstitute“makesallArgentinesproud”．Shealsorevealedthatshehadrejectedthe“honour”ofhavingthecownamedafterher.“TheycametotellmethatthenameisCristina,butwhatwomanwouldliketohaveacownamedafterher?

ItappearedtometobemoreappropriatetocallitRosita.”

1.WhatcanweknowaboutRositaISAaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itsmilkhaslargernutritionalvaluethanothers'

.

B．Itisthefirstcowwithahumangene.

C．ItisasheavyasJerseycows.

D．Itsmilkhasthesameproteinsashumanbreastmilk.

2.Lactoferrinandlysozymeinmilk________．

A．canoffermoreproteinsincowmilk

B．helpprovidemoremilkfromcow

C．canincreasetheproductionofmilk

D．aregoodforbabies'

he