山东省临沂市第十九中学学年高一英语上学期第一次质量调研试题Word文档格式.docx
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山东省临沂市第十九中学学年高一英语上学期第一次质量调研试题Word文档格式.docx
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3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thenewhouse.B.Thenewfriends.C.Thenewgardens.
4.Whoistheownerofthebook?
A.Themanhimself.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sbrother.
5.Wherearethespeakerstalking?
A.Inahouse.B.Inapark.C.Inalibrary.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.He’sgotaheadache.B.He’sgotaflu.C.He’sgotarunningnose.
7.Whendidthemanstartfeelinguneasy?
A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
B.Yesterday.
C.Fourdaysago.
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45.B.At6:
15.C.At6:
50.
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema.
B.TheNewStateCinema.
C.TheUMECinema.
10.Whydoesthemanbooktheseatsupstairs?
A.They’reclosetothestage.
B.They’recheaper.
C.They’remorecomfortable.
11.Howlongdoestheplaylast?
A.Twohoursandahalf.
B.Anhourandahalf.
C.Morethanthreehours.
12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Aroundthehotel.
B.Aroundthecinema.
C.Aroundthetheater.
13.WhatdoesJackthinkofthesnow?
A.Heavy.B.Light.C.Little
14.What’stheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?
A.Abitcolder.B.Verywarm.C.Lesscold.
15.What’sthewomanmostprobablygoingtodointheafternoon?
A.Goskating.B.Gooutbycar.C.Throwsnowballs.
16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shestilllovessnow.
B.Sheusedtolovesnow.
C.Shelovesthecoldweather.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.WhatarethepeoplebusywithbeforeChristmas?
A.DoingChristmasshopping.
B.Callingontheirfriends.
C.Doinggeneralcleanings.
18.WhatisElizabethgoingtobuyforherelderbrother?
A.Arecord.B.Awatch.C.Atoy.
19.WhydidElizabethfellsorryforChristmaslastyear?
A.Shewasill.
B.Herelderbrotherdidn’tcome.
C.Shedidn’tgetanypresents.
20.WhodoyouthinkElizabethiswritingto?
A.Herbrother.B.Aclassmate.C.Apenfriend.
第2部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;
每题2分,满分20分)
A
(CNN)—A12-year-oldgirlwhohadafeelingthatshemightbequitecleverhastakenatestandprovedshewasabsolutelyright.
LydiaSebastianachievedthetopscoreof162onMensa’sCattellIIIBpaper,showingshehasahigherIQthanwell-knowngeniusesAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking.Thecomparisondoesn'
tsitwellwiththeBritishstudent,who’scurrentlyinYear8ataselectivegirl’sgrammarschoolinEssex,England.
“Idon'
tthinkIcanbecomparedtosuchgreatintellectualsasAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking.They’veachievedsomuch.Idon’tthinkit’sright”,LydiatoldCNN.
ToexplainLydia’smark’slevel,thetopadultscoreintheCattellIIIBtest,whichmainlytestsverbal(语言)reasoning,is161.Atop2%score—whichallowsentrytoMensa,theclubforthosewithhighIQs—wouldbe148orover.Lydiascored162,placingherinthetop1%ofthepopulation.
Lydia’snotquitesurewhatshewantstodowhensheleavesschool,althoughshe’sleaningtowardsomethingbasedonMaths,becauseit’soneofherfavoritesubjects.“AllI’mgoingtodoisworkashardasIcan,andseewherethatgetsme,”shesaid.
21.ThereasonwhyLydiawantedtohaveanIQtestwasthat_______,
A.herparentsstronglywantedhertodoso.
B.shefeltthatshemighthaveahighEQ.
C.allpeoplearoundthoughtthatshewassmart.
D.thegrammarschooladvisedhertodoso.
22.Whichofthefollowingcanbesttaketheplaceoftheunderlinedwordsinthesecondparagraph?
A.beconnectedwith.
B.beacceptedby.
C.besatisfiedwith.
D.berefusedby.
23.WhatisLydia’splanaboutthefuture?
A.ShehasthepossibilityofdoingsomethingonMathsinthefuture.
B.Shedoesn’thavetoworkhardwithherhighIQ.
C.Sheisquitesureaboutwhattodointhefuture.
D.Shewilldropoutofthegrammarschool.
24.Itcanbeimpliedfromthepassagethat______.
A.NoonehasachievedahigherIQthanLydia.
B.OnlyadultswithhighIQscanenterMensa.
C.WhoeverhasahighIQcanenterMensa.
D.MarywhoseIQscoreis150canenterMensa.
B
DonnaStricklandwasawardedthe2018NobelprizeforphysicsjointlywithArthurAshkinandGé
rardMourou.It’sthefirsttimein55yearsthatawomanhaswonthisfamousprize,butwhyhasittakensolong?
Welookatfiveotherpioneeringfemalephysicists—pastandpresent—whoactuallydeservetheprize.
JocelynBellBurnell
Perhapsthemostfamoussnub(冷落):
then-studentBelldiscoveredthefirstradiopulsarsin1967,whenshewasaPhDstudentatCambridge.TheNobelprizethatrecognizedthislandmarkdiscoveryin1974,however,wenttohermalesupervisor,AntonyHewish.Recentlyawardeda£
2.3mBreakthroughPrize,whichshegaveawaytohelpunder-representedstudents,shejokedtotheGuardian,“IfeelI’vedoneverywelloutofnotgettingaNobelprize.”
LeneHau
HauisbestknownforleadingtheresearchteamatHarvardUniversityin1999thatmanagedtoslowabeamoflight,beforemanagingtostopitcompletelyin2001.OftentoppingNobelprizepredictionlists,could2019beHau’syear?
VeraRubin
Rubindiscovereddarkmatterinthe1980s,openingupanewfieldofastronomy.Shediedin2016,withoutrecognitionfromthecommittee.
Chien-ShiungWu
Wu’s“Wuexperiment”helpeddisprovethe“lawofconservationofparity”.Herexperimentalworkwashelpfulbutneverhonoured,andinstead,hermalecolleagueswonthe1957Nobelprizefortheirtheoreticalworkbehindthestudy.
LiseMeitner
Meitnerledgroundbreakingworkonthediscoveryofnuclearfission.However,thediscoverywasacknowledgedbythe1944Nobelprizeforchemistry,whichwaswonbyhermaleco-lead,OttoHahn.
25.WhenwasthediscoveryofradiopulsarsrecognizedbytheNobel?
A.In1944B.In1967.
C.In1974.D.In1980.
26.WhichwomanismostlikelytowinaNobelprizelateraccordingtothetext?
A.DonnaStricklandB.JocelynBellBurnell
C.LeneHauD.VeraRubin
27.Whatdoweknowaboutthefivefemales?
A.Thefivefemalescientistsdidgreatlyinchemistry.
B.VeraRubinhadopenedupanewfieldingeometry.
C.LiseMeitner’steacherwonaNobleprizeforherwork.
D.Alltheirfindingshaven’tbeenrecognizedbytheNobel.
C
WelcometoInspire21
Ouraimistoprovide“Inspiringwordsforthe21stcentury”.So,hereweofferauniquecollectionofinspiringshortstories,motivationalshortstories,andhumorousshortstoriesforyoutoreadandshare.
Ifyoudocaretoshare,clickthe“SHARE”buttoninthebottomleftcornerofeachpage.AndthanksfortellingothersaboutInspire21.
Theinspiringstoriesthatarelabeled(标记)“TRUE”aredonesotothebestofourknowledge,butwedonothavefullproofinsomecases.However,allofthesestoriesandmessagesareprovidedbecauseoftheirupliftingcontent,whethertrueornot.Manybookswe’vereadandmovieswe’vewatchedweretotallyuntrue,butweenjoyedtheinspirationtheygaveus—especiallyiftheyhadahappyending.
So,pleasereadandsharethesestoriesatyourowndiscretion(判断力).Thankyouforyourunderstanding!
Also,manyoftheinspiringstoriesusedhereareusedwithpermissionfromtheauthor.However,wecannotgrand(授予)permissiontoreuseanyoftheseinspirationalstories,asthemajorityofthemarenotours.
Lastly,manyinspiringstories(emailedtousorwecameacrossonline)arelistedas“AuthorUnknown”.Ifyouhappentoknowtheauthor’sname,towhomcreditshouldbegiven,pleasecontactuswiththatinformationsowecankeepourinspiringstorycollectionaccurate.Thankyouagain!
28.WhatdoesInspire21do?
A.Encouragepeopletouseinspiringwords.
B.Offerbooksandmovieswithahappyending.
C.Collectbothtruestoriesanduntruemessage.
D.Provideshortstoriedforpeopletoreadandshare.
29.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto"
inspiring"
?
A.UpliftingB.Unique
C.AccurateD.Humorous
30.Whatarethereadersexpectedtodointhelastparagraph?
A.Reuseinspiringstories.B.Givecredittounknownauthors.
C.Writemoretruestories.D.MakeInspire2Imorepopular.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
TipsforProcrastinators(拖延者)
Youmanagetofinishandhandtheprojectinontime,butyoufeelexhausted.Then,yourteachersays,“Getready.Wewillstartthetestin5minutes.”__31_
Manyofusareguiltyofdelayingdoingwhatweshoulddo.Atthesametime,wemightriskmissingadeadlineandnotgettingagoodmark.Itisalsoverystressful.Herearesometipsforprocrastinatorsonhowtogetyourworkdoneaheadoftime.
Createato-dolist.Creatingalistwillhelporganizeyourworkandideaswhilekeepingyouontrack.___32___Keepituptodatebycheckingoffcompletedtasksasyougoalong.Thiswillkeepyoufocusedandorderly.
__33__Chancesare,youwon’tbeabletogetalotofworkdonewhenyou’retired.Findingatimeofdaywhenyouarefullofenergywillgetyoutobemoreproductive.
Choosereliablestudypartners.Workingwithstudypartnerswillencourageyoutocompletethetaskathandandensurethatyouremainfocused.__34__
Dividetheworkintosmallerparts.Procrastinationisoftenareactiontofeelingoverwhelmed(无法对付的).Dividingworkintosmallerparts
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- 山东省 临沂市 第十九 中学 学年 英语 上学 第一次 质量 调研 试题
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