高考英语听力常用词汇总结[1].doc
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高考英语听力常用词汇总结[1].doc
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高考英语听力常用词汇
(1)餐馆场景:
order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!
不用找零钱了!
tip小费treat请客(Thisismytreat!
我请客!
)goDutchAA制(Let’sgofifty—fifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup汤plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut甜甜圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;coffeeshop;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐
(2)邮局场景:
stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount开一个账户
(3)图书馆场景:
librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefiction科幻小说;magazine;periodical期刊;referencebook;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou?
/WhatcanIdoforyou?
(4)医院及健康场景:
aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone'stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:
pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感:
have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat喉咙痛cough;fever。
What’sup?
(多用于男生之间)Howisitgoing?
Howareyou?
回答:
I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.好。
Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.不好。
(注意听语气:
身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
)
(5)电话场景:
operator接线员Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。
Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。
longdistancecall长途电话collectcall对方付费的电话putthrough接通电话holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!
Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking?
/Whoisthis?
call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ringI’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
(6)酒店场景:
makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结账singleroom单间suite套间DoyouhaveareservationSir?
Haveyougotanyvacantroom?
(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?
)有空房间吗?
Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满。
CanIhaveasuiteplease?
Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat?
Smokingornosmoking?
Mealsincluded.包括饮食。
CanIshowyouyourroom?
/CanIcarryyourluggage?
(7)超速场景:
speedingMayIseeyourlicense,please?
Youwillbefinedby$20.
(8)购物场景:
store杂货店departmentstore百货商场shoppingcenter购物中心商品信息:
size;color;style;priceWhatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?
商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低high,lowbargain便宜货popular/fashionable流行的infashion流行,时尚outoffashion过时的brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信用卡shopassistant商店营业员outofstock脱销/缺货instock有货
(9)天气场景:
cloudy阴天overcast多云thunder打雷strong/highwind大风tornado龙卷风typhoon台风storm风暴blizzard暴风雨Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
downpour倾盆大雨shower阵雨clearup天空放晴putawayclothes下雨收衣服weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:
vacation和flight(航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather)
(10)机场场景:
flight航班Welcomeonboard欢迎登机boundfor…飞往……方向去的checkin办理登机手续behindschedule晚点takeoff起飞land降落
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- 高考 英语听力 常用 词汇 总结
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