Unit1Greatscientists测试题文档格式.docx

Unit1Greatscientists测试题文档格式.docx

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the

C.不填;

aD.不填;

the

23.Noneofthetravelerspaidattentiontotheadvice______bythevillagerandgotlostintheforest.

A.putawayB.putup

C.putforwardD.putout

24.MyEnglishteacher,whoisstrict______us,con-tributessomearticles______thenewspapereverymonth.

A.with;

toB.with;

for

C.in;

toD.in;

25.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.

A.wastoblameB.wastobeblamed

C.weretobeblamedD.weretoblame

26.—Manyguestsgotsickafterthedinner.

—Ithinkthefriedfishwasa______.

A.victimB.suspectC.cureD.clue

27.Mybrotherisashyboy,soitisagreat______forhimtosinginfrontofthejudgesandaudience.

A.chanceB.challenge

C.characteristicD.change

28.—WhatshouldIdotomakeagoodimpressionontheemployer?

—Keepa______attitudeandbelieveyourself.

A.cautiousB.scientific

C.severeD.positive

29.Themotheralwayscriedherheartout______shesawthepictureofherlostson.

A.everytimeB.thefirsttime

C.assoonasD.eversince

30.WhatJimsaiddoesn’t______,sodon’ttakehiswordsseriously.

A.makeadifferenceB.makesense

C.makeamistakeD.makesure

31.______3,000words,Ialsolearnedhowtousebasicgrammarafterbeingtrainedhere.

A.ExceptforB.Apartfrom

C.AccordingtoD.Insteadof

32.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient______toamoreadvancedhospitalatonce.

A.mustbesentB.wastobesent

C.besentD.shouldsend

33.LiWeifailedthejobinterviewbecauseofhisbro-kenEnglish.Onlythen______howimportantitwastolearnEnglishwell.

A.hadherealizedB.herealized

C.hehadrealizedD.didherealize

34.Nowadays,childrenare______totoomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisbadforthedevelopmentoftheircharacter.

A.linkedB.ledC.usedD.exposed

35.Everyyear,manyleadersindifferentfields______themeetingheldinBoao,HainanforthedevelopmentofAsia.

A.attendB.join

C.joininD.attendto

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TherewasonceafamouskingwhosenamewasTamerlane.LikeAlexandertheGreat,he36tobe-comethemasterofthewholeworld.Soheraisedagreat37andmadewaronothercountries.Heconqueredmanykingsand38manycities.Butatlasthisarmywasbeaten;

andTamerlaneescapedalonefromthefieldof39.

Foralongtimehewanderedin40fromplacetoplace.Hisenemieswere41him.Hewasabouttoloseallhope.

Onedayhewas42underatree,thinkingofhisfailure.Hehadnowbeenawandererfortwentydays.Hecouldn’t43anylonger.Suddenlyhesawasmallobjectclimbingupthetrunk（树干）ofthetree.Helookedmore44andsawitwasanant,45agrainofwheataslargeasitself.

Therewasa46inthetreeonlyalittlewayabove,andthatwasthehomeoftheant.

“Youare47,Mr.Ant,”hesaid,“butyouarecarryingsomethingthatistooheavyforyou.”Justashe48,theantlostitsfootingandfelltotheground.Butit49heldontothegrainofwheat.Tamerlane

50thelittleinsect.Ittriedthesecondtime,thethirdtime...thetwentiethtime—butalwayswiththesame

51.Thenittriedthetwenty-firsttime.52,onelittlestepatatime,itclimbedacrosstheroughplacewhereithad53sooften.Thenextminuteitclimbed54intoitshome,carryingthegrainofwheat.“Welldone!

”saidTamerlane,“you’vetaughtmealesson.I,too,willtry,tryagain,55Isucceed.”

Andthishedid.

36.A.failedB.learnedC.choseD.wished

37.A.partyB.familyC.armyD.group

38.A.burnedB.defendedC.rebuiltD.developed

39.A.businessB.battleC.sportsD.wheat

40.A.peaceB.reliefC.puzzlementD.fear

41.A.fightingagainstB.lookingforC.caringaboutD.callingon

42.A.lyingB.singingC.sleepingD.practicing

43.A.growupB.getaroundC.carryonD.stayup

44.A.quicklyB.excitedlyC.seriouslyD.closely

45.A.eatingB.carryingC.discoveringD.picking

46.A.holeB.caveC.leafD.flower

47.A.hungryB.smallC.braveD.smart

48.A.discussedB.explainedC.complainedD.spoke

49.A.onlyB.stillC.alsoD.even

50.A.watchedB.touchedC.helpedD.guided

51.A.goalB.methodC.resultD.reason

52.A.HurriedlyB.GentlyC.SlowlyD.Sadly

53.A.stoppedB.appearedC.preparedD.fallen

54.A.worriedlyB.safelyC.freelyD.calmly

55.A.tillB.afterC.ifD.because

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A★

NationalGalleryofCanada

Position

NationalGallery（美术馆）ofCanada

380SussexDrive（大道）

P.O.Box427,StationA

Ottawa,OntarioCanadaK1N9N4

Telephone:

613-990-1985or1-800-319-ARTS

Fax:

613-993-4385

Directions

FromHighway417,taketheMetcalfeexit（出口）.FollowMetcalfeStreetaroundtheMuseumofNatureandcontinuetothenorthuntilyoureachtheendofthestreetatWellington.YouwillseeParliamentHill.TurnrightontoWellingtonStreetandcontinueintheleft-

-handroaduntilyoureachSussexDrive.AsyouapproachSussexDrive,youwillseetheChateauLaurierhotelonyourleft-handside.MakealeftturnontoSus-sexDriveandcontinueuntilyouseetheGalleryonyourleft-handside,atthecornerofSt.PatrickandSussex.TheGalleryisalargeglassbuildingwithtwotowers.JustbeyondtheSt.Patrick/SussexcrossroadsyouwillseetheentrancetotheGallery’sundergroundparking.

OpeningHours

◆1May—30September

Opendailyfrom10amto5pm,Thursdaysto8pm.

◆1October—30April

OpenTuesdaytoSundayfrom10amto5pm;

Thurs-daysuntil8pm.ClosedMondays.

ClosedChristmasDay,NewYear’sDayand2Jan-uary2012（Monday）.

Tickets

$9:

Adults

$7:

Theelderlyandfull-timestudents（IDrequired）

$4:

Youth（12-19）

$18:

Family（2adults,3youths）

Freeadmissionforchildrenunder12andmembersoftheGallery.

FreeadmissionThursdaysafter5pm.

56.WhichofthefollowingistheclosesttotheGallery?

A.TheMetcalfeexit.B.TheMuseumofNature.

C.ParliamentHill.D.TheChateauLaurierhotel.

57.HowmanydayswilltheGallerybeclosedinJan-uary2012?

A.For2days.B.For4days.C.For5days.D.For6days.

58.Ifafamilyoffour（twoadultsandtwochildren）visittheGalleryonThursdayat6:

00pm,theyneedtopay________.

A.0dollarsB.14dollarsC.18dollarsD.26dollars

B★★

ThevillageofFoston,NorthYorkshire,UK,nowhasapostofficethankstopupilsatthevillageprimaryschool.

Peopleinthevillageweresaddenedtoseetheirlocalbranch（分局）closed12yearsago.

Butnowthevillageprimaryschoolhasopenedoneinaconverted（改造过的）outdoortoilet,asmallbrickbuilding,withallthepupilsattheschooltrainedtohelp.

TeachingassistantLauraGlass,29,said,“Thelastoneclosedin1998andthenearestoneisfivemilesaway,meaningitwasverytrickyasthevillagehasalotofelderlypeople,andwesuggestedthattheoldtoiletbeused.

“Wegotalotofhelpfromthegovernmentandthevillagersinconvertingit.Wethenrealizedthatbygettingpupilstorunitwecouldhelpteachthemimportantskillsatthesametime.

“Thechildrenwillbeproperlysupervised（察看并指导）.Theyloveitanditgivesthemkeyskills,andthevillagersloveittoobecauseitissuchauniqueservice.”

Thepostofficeopensdailyduringthepupils’schooldays,for15minutesduringtheirlunchbreak,andforanother15minutesafterlessonsat3pm.

VillagerLauraDeighton’sfive-year-olddaughterGracegoestotheschoolandhasbeenservingcustomersattheunusualbranch.

Laura,31,said,“Gracethinksit’swonderfulandgreatfun,andsheandallthekidslearnreallyusefulsocialskills.

“Itisalsoagreatbenefittothecommunity.They’vegoteverythingyoucouldpossiblyneed,andthekidsareexcellent.Theyaresofriendlyandhelpful.”

59.Theunderlinedword“tricky”inParagraph4probablymeans________.

A.enjoyableB.difficult

C.excitingD.different

60.LauraDeighton’sattitudetowardstheserviceprovidedbythepupilscanbedescribedas________.A.anxiousB.surprised

C.satisfiedD.doubtful

61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Thepostofficeopenseveryday.

B.Onlyselectedpupilscanworkinthepostoffice.

C.Thepostofficeisinsidetheprimaryschool.

D.Pupilslovetohelpinthepostoffice.

62.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe________.

A.Outdoortoiletbecomesnewpostoffice

B.Kidsservecustomersduringlunchbreak

C.Anotherpostofficebranchreopened

D.Primaryschoolopensvillagepostoffice

C★★★

JohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofabanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandofsolvingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertriedtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,andsovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromthenon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochem