九年级第三单元单词和短语Word格式文档下载.docx
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九年级第三单元单词和短语Word格式文档下载.docx
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prefer=like…better
favorite≈like…best
-例:
Iprefermath.=Ilikemathbetter.
Myfavoritesubjectismath.=Ilikemathbest.
句型:
insteadof(doing)=ratherthan(前后一致)
Hewenttoschoolratherthanstayed(stay)athome
prefernton
②:
preferdoingtodoing
③:
prefertodo
prefernottodo
prefersb.todo
④:
prefertodoinsteadofdoing
⑤:
prefertodoratherthando
⑥:
woulddoratherthando
⑦:
wouldratherdothando
-考.Helikesskating.Helikesswimming
better.(合并)
=He_________toskating.
Hewantstostayathomeratherthangoout.
=Hewantstostayathome_______goingout.
Ipreferteatocoffee.(同)
=Iprefertohavetea________havecoffee.
Istayedathomeratherthan___(go)out.
Thecharacterismorelikearealpersonthanacartoon.(同)
=Thecharacterislikearealperson_______(而不是)acartoon.
4.rush[rʌʃ]
rush冲
①rushinto②rushoutof
rush
V….inarush急促/匆忙
V…inahurry匆匆忙忙
V….bymistake错误地
V….byaccident偶然地
Thechildrenr___outoftheschool【whenthebellrang.】
Her___outoftheroom【whenheheardsomeonecallinghim.】
Hewentoutinar____
Donotr___oryoumayhaveanaccident
5.
north北south南west西east东
①:
inthe方位
inthenorth/inthesouth/inthewest/intheeast
②in(港澳台钓)
A
B
ShenzhenisinthesouthofChina.
TaiwanisintheeastofChina.
③to
JapanistotheeastofChina.
SouthKoreaistotheeastofChina.
④on
NorthKoreaisontheeastofChina.
HenanisonthesouthofHebei.
⑤:
adj.---ern
northern/southern/western/eastern
Idon’tlike____(west)food.
Ican’tstandthew____(west)food.
Taiwanis___theeastofChina.
Henanis___thesouthofHebei.
Hainanisinthes___ofChina.
Hainanisinthes____partofChina.
(2013新乡市九年级第二次调研测试)
TheDiaoyuIslandsare___theeastofChina,but__thesouthwestofJapan.
A.in,onB.in,to
C.to,inD.to,on
6.arrive[ə'
raɪv]
到达
①getto+地点(副词不要to)
②arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点
③reach+地点
belatefor=arrivelatefor迟到
He(never)a____(arrive)homelate.
Whencanyou____Beijing?
A.getB.arrive
C.reachD.go
Wecan’ta___lateforschool.
belatefor=arrivelatefor
Mollyhastodoherhomeworkfirst【whenshe____.】
A.gethomeB.getshome
C.gettohomeD.getstohome
(2013四川雅安中考)
Theyarrived___Shanghai___acoldmorning.
A.in,inB.in,on
C.at,onD.at,in
(2013四川广安)
Whenwilltheplane___Shanghai?
Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.getB.arriveatC.reach
Manystudentsdon’tlikeLiWei【becauseheoften__forclass.】
A.belateB.arrivelate
C.arelateD.arriveslate
考:
Withthehelpofthecomputer,thenewscan___everycorneroftheworld.
A.arriveB.arriveto
C.getD.reach
7.look短语
look-looked-looked
lookafter
照顾/照看
lookaftersb.well
lookup
查/往上看
lookupinthedictionary
lookout
当心/小心
lookout=watchout
lookfor
寻找
lookformykeys
lookthrough
浏览
lookthroughthebooks
lookover
(仔细)检查
lookoverthepapers
lookaround
四处看看
lookaround=lookabout
lookforward
期待/期望
lookforwardtodoingsth
lookat
看
lookattheblackboard
looklike
看起来像
Itlookslikeaboat.
照顾、照看
lookafterthebaby
Lookaroundbeforeyoucrosstheroad.
lookdown
on/uponsb.
瞧不起
蔑视
Youshouldn’tlookdown
on/uponme.
lookoutof
往外看
lookoutofthewindow
He____thenewspaperbuthefoundnothingimportant.
A.lookedupB.lookedthrough
C.lookedoutD.lookedover
Mymotherisl_______(浏览)thenewspaperatthemoment.
Don’t____thewindow.Pleaselookattheblackboard.
A.lookoutB.lookthrough
C.lookoutofD.lookup
Youshouldlooka____【beforeyoucrosstheroad.】
8.scare[skeə]
scare使..惊吓
Thisthrillerscaredme.
物V人
adj.
scared害怕的
Ifeltverys____afterwatchingthemovie.
scaring(物)
It’sreallyas____movie.
scary(物)
Iamafraidtoseethemovie.
It’stoos____.
Hefelts____(scare)
【whenhesawthethrillers.】
Themoviewassos____(scare)andmademes____(scare).
9.amuse[ə'
mju:
z]
amuse
使..逗乐
Herstoryamusedthegirlgreatly.
amused
amusing
Hehadana_____lookonhisface.
Thisisreallyana_____game.
amusement
娱乐
Tooura_____,theteachersangafunnysongduringtheclass.
Thereisana_____(amuse)parkinourcity.
Helooksa____(amuse)now.
系+adj.
Helooksa___(amuse)now.
10.promise['
prɒmɪs]
promise
promise(not)todo
promisesb.todo
promise(that….)
promise人物=promise物to人
(承诺给某人某物)
n[C]
①makepromisestootherpeople
向…承诺、许诺
Resolutionisakindofpromise
②keepone’spromise遵守诺言
③breakone’spromise不守诺言
Youshouldn’tmakepromisestootherseasily.
Hegavemeapromise.
HepromisedNickhisoldcar.
=Hepromisedhisoldcar____Nick.
Hemadeap____thathewouldpaybackwithinaweek.
Hep____towritetomeonceaweek.
Hepromised______(not)lateagain.
P______youmadetoyourselfare
resolutions.
Givemeyourp_____【thatyou’llneverbelateagain.】
Shekeptherp____nottoplaycomputergamesagain.
Iwon’thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon.
Butyou____meyesterday.
A.orderedB.mentioned涉及
C.promisedD.knew
11.information[ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]
--n信息[U]
Youcanfindmuchuseful___ontheInternet.
A.newsB.information
C.musicD.book
(2013甘肃白银中考)
JustsearchtheInternet,youcangetalmostallthe___youneed.
A.informationsB.information
C.pictureD.story
Weknowadictionarygives___aboutwords.
A.someinformations
B.someinformation
C.anyinformations
D.anyinformation
(2011江苏苏州)
TherearemillionsofwebsitesontheInternetandthere___alotofuseful___onthewebsites.
A.are,informations
B.are,information
C.is,information
D.is,informations
(2013上海中考)
Thestudentsdidn’tfindmuch___aboutthetopiconthatwebsite.
A.reportB.articleC.information
Youcangetlotsofusefuli_____(信息)ontheInternetifyouuseyourcomputer.
12.suggest[sə'
dʒest]
suggest
表明
显示
1.suggest[that从句](正常时态)
Thedarkcloudsuggests【thatitwillrain】
建议
1.suggest[that从句](虚拟语气)
从句:
主(should)+V原
2.suggestdoing
Histeachersuggested【thathego.】
suggestion
[C]
=advice[U]
givesb.someadviceon…
givesb.somesuggestionson…
followone’ssuggestions
Hesuggestedg___(go)therebytrain.
Youshouldgivemesomes____(suggest)onhowtolearnEnglish.
(陷阱题)
Mr.Wangsuggested【thatwe___upearliertomorrowmorning.】
A.gotB.get
C.gettingD.toget
Isuggested【thathe___(put)anadvertisementinthelocalpaper.】
13.
疑问词todo
Canyoutellme【whattodo】
=Canyoutellme【whatIcando
疑问词主mvV原
Doyouknow【wheretobuystamps】?
=Doyouknow【whereI______stamps】?
Whatdoyoudo?
Pleasetellme.(合并)
Pleasetellme【_________】.
Wearetalkingabout【what____(do)next】
-考Pleasetellme【howIcanusethecamera】
=Pleasetellme【how_____thecamera】
Hedoesn’tknow【whenheshouldgothere】.
Hedoesn’tknow【when______there.】
Weplantotravelaround.Butwehaven’tdecided【where___.】
A.goB.goingC.wentD.togo
IwasreallyscaredandIdidn’tknow【___】【whenIsawasnakethatday】.
A.howtodoB.whentodo
C.wheretodoD.whattodo
Canyoutellme【whereIcanexchangemoney?
】
=Canyoutellme【where_____money】?
(2014广西北海合浦教育局上学期)
Excuseme,couldyoutellme【___abookaboutscience.】
Sure.Theyareonthesecondfloor.
A.whereIcanbuy
B.wherecanIbuy
C.whencanIbuy
D.whenIcanbuy
(2014浙江绍兴西藏名族中学)
Therearesomanykindsofpensintheshop【thatIcan’tdecide___.】
A.whentobuyB.wheretobuy
C.whattobuyD.whichtobuy
Excuseme.Couldyoutellme【___gettothenearestpostoffice?
Sorry,Iamnewhere.
A.howcanIB.howIcould
C.howtoD.whatIcan
14.until直到
延肯until
Hestudieduntilhisparentscameback.
非否until
Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhisparentscameback.
Ididn’tbelieve【hecoulddrive】__hetoldme.
A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.until
LiYongdidn’tgetup___8:
00yesterdaymorning.
(2014浙江宁波期中)
Mark,youlooksotired.
Oh,Ididn’tgotobed__itwas12o’clocklastnight.
A.unlessB.after
C.untilD.as
(2012浙江台州联考)
HeisgoingtoFranceinAugust,andstaying___September.
A.atB.in
C.untilD.for
I___gotobed___mymotherreturnedhome.
A.don’t,untilB.don’t,when
C.didn’t,untilD.didn’t,when
Themeetingdidn’tbegin___Mr.Leecame.Hewasthehostofthemeeting.
A.whileB.because
C.untilD.since
(2013北京六十六中期中)
I_____(notwakeup)until8o’clockyesterdaymorning.
我昨天早上8点钟才醒(非延)
15.‘直接引语’和间接引语
‘直接引语’变间接引语
间接引语变‘直接引语’
①语序变化
V后
1.‘陈述句’—陈述句
1.陈述句—‘陈述句’
2.‘wh/ho
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