高中英语必修12必修1Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版课后练习四Word格式.docx
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高中英语必修12必修1Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版课后练习四Word格式.docx
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D、business
第3题【单选题】
________thenumberofcars,hethought,therewerenotmanypeopleattheclub.
A、Hejudgedby
B、Judgedfrom
C、Judgeby
D、Judgingfrom
第4题【单选题】
—Youhavelotsoffriends,right?
—Yes. Igo,Iamwillingtomakenewfriends.
A、Somewhere
B、There
C、Everywhere
D、Nowhere
第5题【单选题】
DuringourstayinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded________thenurseFlorenceNightingale.
A、intimeof
B、inhonourof
C、infavourof
D、inplaceof
第6题【单选题】
Thisbookgivesabrief______ofthehistoryofthecastleanddetailsoftheartcollectioninthemainhall.
A、outline
B、event
C、article
D、look
第7题【单选题】
—Sorry,Daddy.Iamnotgettingonwellwithmystudies.
—Well.________youhadn"
twastedsomuchtimeplayingonlinegames.
A、Asif
B、Evenif
C、Ifonly
D、Onlyif
第8题【单选题】
—Istheregoodnewsfromyourfriend?
—Yes,manyvaluableshavebeen________intheworkingsite.
A、comeout
B、workedout
C、dugout
D、broughtout
第9题【单选题】
Beforethefiremenarrived,thewholewoodenhousehadalreadybeencompletely________inthebigfire.
A、harmed
B、wounded
C、damaged
D、destroyed
第10题【单选题】
Accordingtoanewsurvey,everyyearabout______dollarsisspenttolookafterpeoplewithillnesscausedbysmoking.
A、30millionsof
B、30millionof
C、30millions
D、30million
第11题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.
Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.
Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb(大拇指).Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.
Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonster(怪物)isnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Forexample,ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifyougetapayriseandhedoesnot.
Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightmeanstomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansagreetocontinuewithaproject.
Agreenhornnowrefersto____________.
A、apersonwhoisnewinajob
B、anewsoldier.
C、ayounghorse
D、acowwithouthorns
Apersonwithagreenthumbisaperson_______.
A、whoisgoodatgrowingplants
B、whosethumbsareofgreencolor
C、whosegardenisgreenerthanothers"
D、whoisyoungerthanhisneighbors
Amanmaymeetthegreen-eyedmonsterif____.
A、heseesadangerousanimal
B、hereadsasadplay
C、hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants
D、hecan"
tgetsomething
Themainideaofthepassageis________.
A、agreenhorn
B、agreenthumb
C、theGreenRevolution
D、theword“green”anditsstory
第12题【阅读理解】
Atyournextmeeting,waitforapauseinconversationandtrytomeasurehowlongitlasts.
AmongEnglishspeakers,chancesarethatitwillbeasecondortwoatmost.Butwhilethispatternmaybeuniversal,ourawarenessofsilencediffersdramaticallyacrosscultures.Whatonecultureconsidersaconfusingorawkwardpausemaybeseenbyothersasvaluablemomentofreflectionandasignofrespectforwhatthelastspeakerhassaid.ResearchinDutch(荷兰语)andalsoinEnglishfoundthatwhensilenceinconversationstretchestofourseconds,peoplestarttofeeluneasy.Incontrast,aseparatestudyofbusinessmeetingsfoundthatJapanesepeoplearehappywithsilenceof8.2seconds—nearlytwiceaslongasinAmericanmeetings.
InJapan,itisrecognizedthatthebestcommunicationiswhenyoudon"
tspeakatall.It"
salreadyafailuretounderstandeachotherbyspeakingbecauseyou"
rerepairingthatfailurebyusingwords.
IntheU.S.,itmayoriginatefromthehistoryofcolonial(殖民地的)Americaasacrossroadsofmanydifferentraces.Whenyouhaveacoupleofdifference,it"
shardtoestablishcommonunderstandingunlessyoutalkandthere"
sunderstandablyakindofanxietyunlesspeopleareverballyengagedtoestablishacommonlife.ThisappliesalsotosomeextenttoLondon.
Incontrast,whenthere"
smorehomogeneity,perhapsit"
seasierforsomekindsofsilencetoappear.Forexample,amongyourclosestfriendsandfamilyit"
seasiertositinsilencethanwithpeopleyou"
relesswellacquaintedwith.
Whichofthefollowingpeoplemighthavethelongestsilenceinconversation?
A、TheDutch.
B、Americans.
C、TheEnglish.
D、TheJapanese.
WhatmighttheJapaneseagreewithinconversation?
A、Speakingmoregivestheupperhand.
B、Speakoutwhatyouhaveinyourmind.
C、Greatmindsthinkalikewithoutwords.
D、Theshortertalkingsilence,thebetter.
Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A、Afour\xadsecondsilenceinconversationisuniversal.
B、It"
shardforAmericanstoreachacommonagreement.
C、EnglishspeakersaremoretalkativethanJapanesespeakers.
D、Thecloserweandourfamilyare,theeasierthesilenceappears.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“homogeneity”inthelastparagraphmean?
A、Similarity.
B、Contradiction.
C、Diversity.
D、Misunderstanding.
第13题【选词填空(词汇运用)】
Weareexpectingto______someimportantfacts.
Somebadpeople______thathouse,andstolemanythingsofit.
Onhearingthegoodnews,heshareditwithhisparents______.
Thepowerfulearthquakeleftalmosteverythinginthetown______.
Thegirllistenedcarefully______shehadbeenturnedintoastone.
I______theheavyrainonthewaytoschoolyesterday.
______fanscametothestreettocelebratethevictoryoftheSpanishteam.
Hisofficial______iseditor.
Hedroveatahighspeed,which______Laratodeath.
______thetasksisfairlysmallthisyear.
第14题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
课文缩写。
根据课文大意,在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。
SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,many______thingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforan______.Butpeople______livedtheredidn"
tthinkmuchofthat.At3:
42amthatday,theearthbegantoshake,which______almostallthecityinfifteenterribleseconds.Manypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cameto______thosewhowere______undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakehitthecity.Morepeoplewerekilledor______andmorebuildings______down.Verysoonthearmysentalotofsoldierstohelp,andteamswere______todigoutthetrappedandto______thedead.Byandbythingsimprovedandthecitybegantobreatheagain.
第15题【语法填空】
ItsaddenedMilatoreadaboutthose______(trap)inthestadiumwithoutfoodorwaterforfivedays.
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