八年级上册英语第二单元检测试题含答案人教新目标Word下载.docx
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八年级上册英语第二单元检测试题含答案人教新目标Word下载.docx
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swork
C.Allthedentist'
()24.DidthedoctoraskMrRobinsonforthemoneyonthelastday?
A.No,hedidn'
t.B.Yes,hedid.C.Maybe.
()25.WhendidMrRobinsongivethedentistacall?
A.Alongtimeago.B.Afterhepaidhim.C.Aboutthirtydayslater.
二.单项选择。
(15分)
()26.——What'
sthematter________you?
——Ihaveasorethroat.
A.toB.onC.withD.in
()27.Myfatherisn'
t__________today.Hehasacold.
A.feelingbestB.feelingwell
CfeelbestD.feelwell
()28.MrsBrowngot_______becausePaulwaslateinthemoming.
A.happyB.hungryC.earlyD.angry
()29.Nancyhasa__________andsheshouldgotoseeadentist.
A.coldB.stomachacheC.toothacheD.fever
()30.Whenyouarethirsty,youwantto________.
A.eatalotoffoodB.drinkalotofwater
C.liedownandrestD.exercise
()31.——Weshouldn'
teat_______junkfood.
——Yes,you'
reright.
A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo
()32.Ithinkit'
simportant__________ingoodhealth.
A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.keeps
()33.——Whenyouare________,youshouldlistentosomemusic.
——Yes,musicisrelaxing.
A.stressedoutB.stressC.stressingouD.stressing
()34.——Tony,mayIaskyou_________questions?
——Ofcourseyoucan.
A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
()35.——Ithinkweshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesto________healthy.
——Iagreewithyou.
A.stayB.giveC.needD.take
()36.Mymotherisverybusy___________themoment.
A.inB.atC.onD.as.
()37.——Itisrainingnow,________wecan'
tplaybasketballoutside.
——ButwecanwatchNBAgamesathome.
A.becauseB.butC.soD.although
()38.Peoplearetryingtofind_________tokeephealthy.
A.reportsB.waysC.kindsD.lists
()39.——MrZhang,youlooksotired.
——Yes.Iworked_______l2o'
clocklastnight.
A.untilB.beforeC.onD.when
()40.——WhyisBobsosad?
——________________________.
A.Becausehepassedtheexamyesterday
B.Becausehisfamilyarereallynice
C.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea
D.BecausehisChineseisn'
timproving
三.完型填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的选项。
Itwasverycoldoutsidemycar.Ididnotwanttogetoutofit41wepassedbyacafe.SuddenlyInoticedashortoldman,42withsomebitsofcloth,shakingwiththecold.Hewaswaitingforanyonewhowould43himacoinoracupofhotcoffee.
Iaskedmy44togooverandhandthisoldmansomething.He45intomyhusband′sface,smiledandsaid,“46”IfeltsohappyandIwishedtheoldmancouldlive47thecoldnight.
Iwassuretomeethimagainandfindouthowhewasthenext48,asIhavetopassthiswayeveryday.Ididsothenextevening,andherememberedthe49andcameuptomywindowand50atme.ThistimeIofferedhima51offood.HereachedoutforthebagandIgavehimmyhand.He52thefood,smiledandsaid,“MyGodblessyou.”Ilookedattheoldmanandhe53methinkofmyfather.
Idohopeallofuswillrememberthatmaybeoneday,itcouldhappentooneofus,54pleasedonotpassbya55personwithoutofferingatleastawordofloveandakindsmileoranactofkindnessofanykind.
()41.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.if
()42.A.coveredB.tiedC.filledD.provided
()43.A.sendB.leaveC.greetD.accept
()44.A.fatherB.sonC.husbandD.friend
()45.A.watchedB.knockedC.cameD.looked
()46.A.ExcusemeB.Begyourpardon
C.TakeiteasyD.Thankyou
()47.A.inB.throughC.underD.off
()48.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day
()49.A.officeB.giftC.carD.shop
()50.A.smiledB.pointedC.calledD.shouted
()51.A.boxB.bagC.bottleD.basket
()52.A.heldB.orderedC.droppedD.received
()53.A.gotB.forcedC.madeD.allowed
()54.A.soB.andC.orD.but
()55.A.quietB.sickC.poorD.shy
四、阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分。
)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear'
sEve.ltlscalledAuldLangSyne(《友谊地久天长》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'
scelebration.AuldI.angSyneisano1dScottishpoern.ItteIlsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.
Thewords"
auldlangsyne"
mean"
oldlongsince"
.NooneknowswhowrotethePoemfirst.However,aversion(译文)byScottishPoetRobertBurnswaspubIished(出版)inl796.Thcwordsandmsuicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThcsongisplaycdinthcUnitedlStatesmainlyonNewYear'
sEve.ThcversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!
ThisisBuddyThomas.
()56.Thispassageisfrom__________.
A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram
()57._________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.
A.RobortBurnsB.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet
C.BuddyThomasD.Thepassagedoesn'
ttellus
()58.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthesongAuldLangSynernainlyp1ayedinthcUSA___________.
A.onNcwYear'
sEveB.onChristmasEve
C.onweekendsD.Onholidays
B
Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Youshouldn'
twastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn.Hereisouradviceforyoutohaveahappyschoollife.
AdvicelBeactiveinschool!
Don'
tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.
Advice2Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,andyouarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotakeeve'
ry-
thingenjoyable.
Advice3Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.
Advice4Dotoday'
sworktoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.
Advice5Don'
tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobadIy.Everyonefailssometests,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysornetimessayanddounpleasantthings.Don'
tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.
Advice6Talkaboutproblems.—sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don'
tbetooembarrasscdtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!
Advice7Planyourtime.Don'
twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,PractiseEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.
()59.Onewaytobeactiveinschoolisto__________.
A.regardschoolasacamp
B.domoredifficultthings
C.showinterestinschoolsubjects
()60.Whenthetcachercan'
tmakethingsenjoyable,______________.
A.youcanrestinclass
B.youcandoyourhomeworktomorrow
C.you'
restillsupposedtostudyhard
()61.Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpstudents__________.
A.keepingoodhealth
B.notthinkaboutfoodinclass
C.answerteachers'
questionsquickly
()62.Ericisintrouble.Heissounhappyafterfailingatestthathecannoteatorsleep.Heneedstoread___________.
A.Advice3.B.Advice5.C.Advice7
五、任务型阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,共14分)
C
阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Somepeopledon’tneedmuchsleep.Butweallneedtodream,scientistssay.
①Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehavedreamseachnight.
Theycometousoverandoveragain.②Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.
Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theycouldhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.
Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).
Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).③Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkingwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.
63.将①处翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________
64.将②处改为同义句。
Dreamsare__________short___________oldfilms.
65.根据③处完成下列句子。
Ifwesleep__________,ourdreamswillbe_______________.
D
Thepopulationproblemmaybethegreatestoneoftheworldtoday.Theworld'
spopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Twothousandyearsago,therewereonly250millionpeopleontheearth.Fourhundredyearsago,thenumberwasover500million.Butatthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,theworld'
spopulationwasabout1,700million.In1970,thisnumberwas3,600million.In1990,thenumberwasfivebillion.AUNreportsaidthattheworldpopulationhadpassedsixbillionbytheendofthe20thcentury.Thiswasjusttenyearsafteritreachedfivebillion.Peoplesaythatbytheyear2010,itmaybesevenbillion.
阅读下面短文,完成表格,每空两词。
TimeWorld'
spopulation
2,000yearsagoTherewereonly250millionpeopleontheearth.
400yearsagoThenumberwas(66)_______500million.
Atthebeginningof(67)___________
centuryTheworld'
spopulationwasabout1,700million.
Bytheendofthe20thcenturyAUNreportsaidthattheworldpopulationhadpassed(68)________.
Bytheyear2010It(69)_________sevenbillion
六.翻译(6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。
70.你应该喝一些热的蜜茶。
(should)
71.我希望你很快会感觉好一点。
(feelbetter)
72.你两个小时不要吃任何东西。
(notanything)
73.如果你不舒服,你就得去看医生。
(seethedoctor)
74.听说你病了,我很难过。
(sorry)
75.吃平衡的饮食很重要。
(balanceddiet)
七.智力测试(5小题,每题五分,满分5分)
76.Herearetwofathersandtwosons.Howmanypeopleatleast(至少)arethere?
___
77.Whatmustyoudobeforeyoureturnabooktothelibrary?
78.Whyisariverrich?
79.Eachbottleoforangejuiceis$l.Twoemptybottlescanchangeonebottleoforange.Ifyouhave$20,howmanybottlesoforangejuicecanyoudrinkatmost?
80.Fromwhatnumbercanyoutakehalf(一半)andleavingnothing?
八.补全对话(5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。
(HuangLeiandLiYingaremeetingonthestreet.)
HuangLei:
Hi,LiYing.Ihaven'
tseenyoufora1ongtime.81.______________
LiYing:
Oh,IhavebeentoJapan.Ihavejustcomeback.
Really?
82_________________________
LiYirig:
Iwenttherethreemonthsago.
83____________________?
Yourparents?
Nobodywithme.Iwenttojoininamusiccompetition.
Haveyoueverbeenabroad?
LiYlng:
84____________.ButIreallywanttostudyabroad.
Thatisagoodidea.NowadaysgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.Moreandmorechildrenstutly85___________________________
Wonderful!
IwenttomanyplacesinJapanandtookalotofphotosthere.Doyouwanttohavealook?
Whynot?
Let'
sgorightnow.
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