完形填空教案Word下载.docx
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完形填空教案Word下载.docx
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andunderstandingapassage.
Step
3.
Presentthecorrectmethodsanditsprocesstostudents.
Firstly,skimthewholepassageandfocusonthe
mainideaofthepassage,
especially
its
topicsentence.
Guidethestudentstopayattentiontothetopicsentences,forfrom
them,wecandrawaconclusionofwhatapassageismainlyabout.
Showtwosamplesandrequirethestudentstounderlinethetopicsentencesineachparagraph.
Paragraph:
Whichisthetopicsentenceinthefollowingpassage?
Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcoursetherehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure—thosewhohaveclimbedthe
highest
mountains,exploredunknownpartsoftheworldor
sailed
insmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewholookforanimmediatepleasurefroma
risky
activitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesoreven
seconds.
Keywords:
pleasure,riskyactivity,seconds
Conclusion:
Thepassagemayintroduceactivitiesthatlastforseconds.
Secondly,readthewholepassageagain,thistimemorecarefullyandanalysethewholepassagethoroughly.Select
theanswersaccordingto
thecontext,
theauthor’sattitude,
affection
orthewritingpurpose,
commonsense,backgroundknowledge
andleave
those
thatstudentsarenotsure
about
tobeconfirmedlater.
Skill
One:
根据上下文语境解题
(篇章逻辑、提示词)(context)
;
SkillTwo:
根据常识及文化背景(commonsense&
backgroundknowledge);
Three:
作者的写作意图、情感及态度(writingpurpose,affection&
attitude);
Show
studentsafew
paragraphs,andguidethemtopointoutwhatmethodhasbeenapplied.
Thirdly,readthepassageagain,makingsurethose
that
can’tbeconfirmedandcheckwhethereachanswerisreasonable.
Step4.Presentthewholeclassthecorrectprocedureofdoingaclozetest.
5.
Instructstudentstodoacompletepassagewiththesemethods.
Firstly,
guidethestudentstogothroughthepassagequickly.
Whilereading,payattentiontothetime,theplace,thecharacters,theevent
(when
–
where
who
what).
Secondly,
invite
studentstopresenttheinformationtheygetfromthepassage,andshowthestructureofthepassageonthe
background.
Withthestructure,guidethestudentstofilltheblanks,fromtheeasiesttothemostdifficult.
Thirdly,
gothrough
thepassage
quickly
again
andcheckeachanswer.
Exerciseforstudents
Choosethebestanswers
forthepassage.
LastweekIwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRuthhospitalforincurables.In
one
ofthewards(病床)
apatient,anoldman,gotup1________fromhisbedandmovedtowardsme.Icould2________thathehadn'
tlongtolive,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclosemineonthefloor.
“Frank!
”Icriedin3________.Hecouldn’t4________,asIknew,butallthetime
5________hisfootagainstmine.
My
6________racedbackmorethanthirtyyearstothe7________daysof1941,whenIwasastudentin
London.The
8________wasashelter,inwhichIandabouthundredotherpeopleslepteverynight.TwooftheregularswereMrs.WestandhersonFrank.
Sharingwartimeproblems,weshelter-dwellers(居住者)gotto
9________eachotherverywell.FrankWest
10________mebecausehewasn’t
11________,notevenatbirth.Hismothertoldmehewas37then,buthe
was
not
as12________asababy.His“13________”consistedofroughsounds——soundsofpleasureorangerandnothingmore.Mrs.West,thenabout75,wasastrong
and
14________woman,asshehadtobe,ofcourse,becauseFrank
15________onherentirely.Heneededallthe
attentionofababy.
1.A.happily
B.disappointedly
C.shakily
D.unwillingly
2.A.imagine
B.guess
C.see
D.expect
3.A.amazement
B.astonishment
C.terror
D.excitement
4.A.answer
B.speak
C.smile
D.laugh
5.A.covering
B.moving
C.fighting
D.pressing
6.A.experience
B.memories
C.thoughts
D.brains
7.A.better
B.younger
C.dark
D.old
8.A.cave
B.place
C.house
D.scene
9.A.learnfrom
B.talkto
C.help
D.know
10.A.needed
B.recognized
C.interested
D.encouraged
11.A.normal
B.common
C.unusual
D.quick
12.A.foolish
B.naughty
C.bright
D.lovely
13.A.accent
B.speech
C.dialect
D.language
14.A.poor
B.kind-hearted
C.capable
D.easy-going
15.A.fed
B.relied
C.lived
D.kept
6
Consolidation
7
Homework
1.Getabetterunderstandingofthebasicruleswehavediscussedinthisperiod.
2.FinishanotherClozeTestinyourlearningguidance.Doremembertoapplytheskills.
I
amoftentouchedbysomethinginlifeandfeelthatlifeissogreatandglorious.
Yesterdaymorning,
washavingbreakfastinourschoolcanteen.
Allofasudden,
wasdeeplymovedbya1________
thatamotherwaspushingawheelchairinwhichsatherdaughterintothecanteen.
Themotherwasover40yearsoldand2________
tobeateacherinmyschool,whileherdaughterwasabout13yearsold.Theywerehavingapleasantchat,3________
bloomingonherface.
Seeingthis,
felt4________
inheart,surprised,affectionateandsympathetic….Awidelyknown5________
struckmymindthatonlywhenyoulosesomethingwillyouknowto6________
it.
Actuallywehaveknownitsmeaning,butfewwill7________
itinourlives.
Seeingthelittlegirlinthewheelchairandhernumblegs,andthenlookingbackat8________
andpeoplearoundingoodcondition,
darenotimaginewhat9________
ourlifewouldbecomeifwelostourlegs.
Whenwecangowhereverwewantto,wedonot10________itisliterallythegreatestblessingGodbestowsuponus.
Onthecontrary,wetakeeverythingforgranted.
Whenfavoristakenforgranted,our11________
willbeexpandingendlessly,andwewill12________
moreandmore.
Weoftenfeeldiscouragedoncewemeetsetbacksinlife.
Wethinkwecan13________
overcomethem,andfewofuswillcometoknowthatwhateverbefallsonus,solongasweareingood14________,itisreallyablessing!
15________
isthegreatesthopeforus.
1.A.scene
B.film
C.story
D.girl
2.A.ready
B.supposed
C.hoped
D.wanted
3.A.
smiles
B.love
C.sadness
D.sympathy
4.A.touched
B.satisfied
C.complicated
D.happy
5.A.people
B.character
C.picture
D.sentence
6.A.cherish
B.hold
C.guard
D.defend
7.A.
practice
B.meet
C.know
D.treat
8.A.past
B.history
C.surroundings
D.
myself
9.A.task
B.color
C.shape
D.difficulty
10.A.realize
B.find
C.thank
D.cherish
11.A.desire
B.hope
C.future
D.trouble
12.A.get
B.obtain
C.lose
D.want
13.A.nearly
B.hopefully
C.barely
D.almost
14.A.mind
B.mental
C.family
D.shape
15.A.Living
B.Body
C.Kindness
D.Companion
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