甘肃省天水一中学年高一上学期第三学段期末考试试题英语Word文件下载.docx
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甘肃省天水一中学年高一上学期第三学段期末考试试题英语Word文件下载.docx
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B
IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;
survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.
Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;
theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!
Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!
Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.
4.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?
A.Efforts
made
in
vain.
B.Getting
injured
his
work.
C.Feeling
uncertain
about
future.
D.Creatures
forced
out
of
their
homes.
5.Why
was
the
author
called
to
Muttontown?
A.To
rescue
a
woman.
B.To
take
care
C.To
look
at
baby
owl.
D.To
cure
young
6.What
chick
calm
down?
A.A
new
nest.
B.Some
food.
C.A
recording.
D.Its
parents.
7.How
would
feel
outcome
event?
A.It’s
unexpected.
B.
It’s
beautiful.
C.
humorous.
D.
discouraging.
C
Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:
internationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastheretheincidentoftragedyinvolvingmurdersofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprincipallybyminornationalcontests.
Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,asthelosersdisagreedwiththefinaldecisions.Theybelievedthatoneoftheirgoalsshouldhavebeenallowedandthattheiropponents'
victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasingreatangerwhenhesaid:
“Thisisn'
thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspension(停赛)oftheteamforatleastthreeyears.
TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldfirstplacetoRussia,afteradisputable(有争议的)endtotheircontest.Thegamehadendedindisorder.ItwasthoughtatfirstthattheUnitedStateshadwonbyasinglepoint,butitwasannouncedthattherewerethreesecondsstilltoplay.ARussianplayerthenthrewtheballfromoneendofthecourttotheother,andanotherplayerpoppeditintothebasket.ItwasthefirsttimetheUShadeverlostanOlympicbasketballmatch.Anappealjury(评审委员会)debatedthematterforfourandahalfhoursbeforeannouncingthattheresultwouldstand.TheAmericanplayersthenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.
Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividualsorinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism(爱国主义).
8.Accordingtotheauthor,recentOlympicGameshave_______.
A.createdgoodwillbetweenthenations
B.hardlyshowedanyinternationalfriendship
C.causedonlyfalsenationalpride
D.ledtomoreandmoremisunderstandingandhatred
9.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying,“...HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished”?
A.HockeyandtheFederationareruinedbytheunfairdecisions.
B.Histeamwouldnolongertakepartininternationalgames.
C.ThereshouldbenomorehockeymatchesorganizedbytheFederation.
D.TheFederationshouldbeended.
10.Whichstatementbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Athletesshouldcompeteasindividuals.
B.Differentteamsoftenhavedisputeswhenfightingforthefirstplace.
C.Anyteamthathasdisrespectfulbehaviorshouldbesuspended.
D.TheorganizationoftheOlympicGamesmustbeimproved.
第二节(共5题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
Manypeoplefindithardtoloseweightandhavetogostarvation.Now,I’dliketooffersometrickstohelploseweight.
Putoutalargevegetableplate.Eatingwater-richfoodssuchastomatoesduringmealsreducescalorieconsumption.Otherwater-richfoodsincludesoupsandsalads.__11__Becausethebodyprocesseshungerandthirstthroughdifferentsystems,itsimplydoesn’tachieveasenseoffullnesswithwater(ortea,coffeeorjuice).
Downsizeyourdinnerplates.Thelessfoodputinfrontofyou,thelessfoodyou’lleat.Soinsteadofusingstandarddinnerplates,serveyourmaincourseonsaladplates.__12__Insteadoflargeglassesandcoffeemugs,returntotheolddaysofcupsandevensmallercoffeecups.
Serveyourdinnerrestaurant-style(withfoodalreadyontheplates)ratherthanfamily-style(wherethefoodisservedinbowlsonthetable).__13__There’snoreachingforseconds.
__14__You’remorelikelytoeatmore---andeatmorehigh-fat,highcaloriefoods—whenyoueatoutthanwhenyoueatathome.
Eatslowlyandcalmly.__15__Varyyoureatingwithstoriesoftheinterestingthingsthathappenedduringyourday.Yourbrainisbehindyourstomachbyabout20minuteswhenitcomestofullnesssignals.Ifyoueatslowlyenough,yourbrainwillcatchupandtellyouthatyounolongerneedfood.Servingseparatecourseswillalsoslowyoudown
A.Thesamegoesforliquids.
B.Eat90percentofyourmealsathome.
C.Whenyourplateisempty,you’refinished.
D.Putyourforkorspoondownbetweeneverybite.
E.Besuretochooseahigh-fiber,low-sugarvarietyoffood.
F.Youwon’tgetthesamebenefitsbyjustdrinkingwater,though
G.Youshouldeatequalamountsofvegetablesandgrainsatdinner.
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
WhenIwasinmytwenties,ItravelledalonethroughtheUK.Inorderto__16__locationsthatthepublictransportationcouldn’tgetto,Iboughta(n)__17__car,droveitaroundforthreemonthsandsolditbeforeIreturnedtoAustralia.Thecarcostmostofmymoney,soIlivedmainlyon__18__duringthattrip,itbeingcheapandfilling.InIreland,my__19__wasstolen,anditwasimpossibletogetanother.SofortherestofthetripI__20__outinmycar,beingtoopoortoaffordbedandbreakfast.
Onemorning,I__21__inmyoldSkodaunderatwistedtreeonaremotelaneintheIrishcountryside,withnomorethana__22__houseinsight.Ihadaterribledesirefora__23__cupofteaandsomehotwatertomakeporridgewith__24__Iwouldnot
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