湖北省枣阳市白水高级中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

湖北省枣阳市白水高级中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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每段对话仅读一遍。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanmustcompleteaformfirst.

B.Thewoman’sapplicationwaslostinthefields.

C.Thewoman’snotsuitableforthejob.

2.Whichdressdoesthemanlike?

A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thepurpleone.

3.Whatsubjectsdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.MathsandGeography.B.MathsandEnglish.C.ChineseandEnglish.

4.Whichclasswillthewomantakeat2:

00pm?

A.History.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThewomanvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouse.

B.ThewomanhasbeentoAmericarecently.

C.Thewomanlikesbeautifulbuildings.

第二节：

（共15小题；

每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthepolicestation.B.Inthecustomsoffice.C.Inthetouristscenter.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’strip?

A.Visitingherparents.B.Returningtoherhometown.C.Attendingaconference.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatwouldthewomanliketoeat?

A.Asandwich.B.Friedrice.C.Pizza.

9.Whatdrinkwillthemanbuy?

A.ACoke.B.Ahotcoffee.C.Anorangejuice.

10.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomangivetheman?

A.2.B.3.C.5.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.What’swrongwithTom?

A.Hefeltsick.

B.Hefeltupsetforhisbehavior.

C.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithhisCDplayer.

13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.TomstoleaCDplayer.

B.TheCDplayerbelongedtoJenny.

C.Tomdidn’tfollowJenny’ssuggestion.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Howmanygirlchildrendoesthefamilyhavealtogether?

A.FiveB.Nine.C.Four.

15.Whatwasthewoman’schildhoodlike?

A.Quarrelsomeandfree.B.Poorbuthappy.C.Richbutunhappy.

16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutherwealthycousins?

A.Theyhadtobehavethemselvesanddidnothavesomuchfreedom.

B.Theyenviedherwayoflife.

C.Theywerelivinginahugefamily.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongisthespeakerstayinginFinland?

A.Thewholewinter.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

18.WhyissheinFinland?

A.Tobuyclothes.

B.Toattendaconference.

C.Toexperiencetheweather.

19.Whatwasthespeaker’sbiggestproblemwithpreparingthetrip?

A.Gettingtherightkindofclothes.

B.Gettingusedtotheweather.

C.Sellingwarmclothes.

20.WhycouldJuliahelp?

A.She’sbeentoNorthernEurope.

B.She’sfromFinland.

C.Shemakesclothes.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Manyblindpeopleuseguidedogstohelpthemgetsafelyfromplacetoplaceandtowarnthemofdanger.Butwhatcanblindpeopledoiftheyareallergic（过敏的）todogsorjustdon’tlikethem?

Forthesepeople,theycanturntotheGuideHorseFoundation.

JanetandDonBurlesonfounded（成立）theorganizationin1999.Theybegantrainingminiaturehorsestohelpguideblindpeople.Miniaturehorseslookjustlikecommonhorses,onlymuchsmaller.Theyaregenerallylessthan34inchestall.

Cuddleswasthefoundation’sfirstguidehorseinfullservice.Shebecame45-year-oldDanShaw’shelper.Shawhasaneyediseaseandhissightisverypoor.Onenight,whilefillingoutaformtogetaguidedog,ShawheardanewsstoryonTVaboutpeopletraininghorsestoguidetheblind.Shawloveshorsesandwantedaguideanimalthatwouldlivealongtime.Soheapplied（申请），andayearlater,CuddlesandShawbegantrainingasateam.

OnatriptoNewYork,CuddleshelpedShawsafelyvisitmanyplacesofinterest.Theyeventraveledonaboatandonthesubwaysystem.

ShawsaysthatheisveryluckytohaveCuddles.HebelievesthatCuddleshaschangedhislifeforthebetterbygivinghimthechancetodothingshimselfandmakinghimfeelmuchmoreconfidentabouthimself.

21．TheGuideHorseFoundation_____.

A.wassetupbyoneperson

B.hasdifferentkindsofhorses

C.trainshorsestoguideblindpeople

D.hasahistoryofseveralhundredyears

22．Accordingtothetext,miniaturehorses_______.

A.liveashorterlifethanguidedogs.

B.aremuchsmallerthancommonhorses.

C.aremorefriendlytopeoplethandogs.

D.aredifferentfromcommonhorsesinmanyways.

23．WeknowfromthetextthatDanShaw______.

A.becameblindatage45

B.hasagreatloveforhorses

C.heardaboutguidehorsesfromafriend

D.gotaguidehorseassoonasheapplied

阅读理解

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclone（克隆）theanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies（物种）.That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&

MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”.

Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos（胚胎）,semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen（氮）.Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,Dr.DuaneKraemer,aprofessorinTexasA&

M’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.

Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals,birdsreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.Thepanda,nativeonlytoChina,isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.

Thisweek,ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.

Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.

“Thenucleartransfer（核子移植）ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy,andthelackofavailable（capableofbeingused）pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem,”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy（havingababy）.Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult,butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk,soitisworththeeffort,”addsKraemer,whoisoneoftheleadersoftheProjectatTexasA&

M,thefirst-everattemptatcloningadog.

“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone,andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”

24．Theaimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto_______.

A.makeeffortstoclonetheendangeredpandas

B.saveendangeredanimalsfromdyingout

C.collectDNAofendangeredanimalstostudy

D.transferthenuclearofoneanimaltoanother

25．AccordingtoProfessorKraemer,themajorproblemincloningpandaswouldbethelackof_______.

A.availablepandaeggsB.hostanimals

C.qualifiedresearchersD.enoughmoney

26．Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.

A.China’sSuccessinPandasCloning.

B.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld.

C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandas.

D.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever.

27．Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.

A.Kraemerandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadog.

B.scientiststrytoimplantapanda’seggintoarabbit.

C.KraemerwillworkwithChinesescientistsincloneresearches.

D.abouttwothousandofspecieswillprobablydieoutinacentury.

JosephFrancisCharlesRock（1884–1962）wasanAustrian-Americanexplorer,botanist,andanthropologist（人类学家）.Formorethan25years,hetravelledextensivelythroughTibetandYunnan,Gansu,andSichuanprovincesinChinabeforefinallyleavingin1949.

In1924,HarvardsentJosephFrancisRockonatreasurehuntthroughChina’ssouthwesternprovinces—theWildWestoftheirday.Butgoldandsilverweren’thistask:

Rock,adistinguishedbotanist,soughtonlytofillhisbagswithalltheseeds,saplings,andshrubshecouldfind.Duringhisthree-yearexpedition,hecollected20,000specimensfortheArnoldArboretum（阿诺德植物园）.

Botany,though,wasjustoneofRock’sstrengths.Asanethnologist（民族学者）,hetookhundredsofphotographsoftheNaxi,atribeinYunnanprovince,recordingtheirnow-lostwayoflifeforbothHarvardandNationalGeographic,andtooknotesforaneventual500-pagedictionaryoftheirlanguage.Hishand-drawnmapofhistravelsthroughChina’s“Cho-Ni”territory,intheHarvardMapCollection,includesmorethanathousandrivers,towns,andmountainsindicatedinbothEnglishandChinese,andwassowellmadethattheU.S.governmentusedittoplanaerialmissionsinWorldWarII.

Scientist,linguist,cartographer,photographer,writer—Rockwasnotawallflowerinanysense.Arrogantandself-possessed,hewouldwalkintoavillageorwarlord’splace“asifheownedtheplace,”saidLisaPearson,theArboretum’sheadlibrarian.

Indeclaringhissuccessfulreturnundertheheadline“SeekingStrangeFlowers,intheFarReachesoftheWorld,”theBostonEveningTranscriptranalargephotoofthedaringexplorerwearinginawoollycoatandfox-skinhat.“Indiscussinghisheroismincludinghair-raisingescapesfromdeatheitherfrommountainslides,snowslidesandrobberarmies,hewavestheideaawayasifitisofnoimportance.”

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