山东大学研究生新闻英语2第1单元答案 免费Word格式文档下载.docx
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山东大学研究生新闻英语2第1单元答案 免费Word格式文档下载.docx
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Listentothepassageandanswereachquestionbygivingthebestchoice.
听力原文:
GlobalUnemploymentConcernsRise
AsthelatestU.S.corporateearningsreportsstarttocomeout,overseasmarketsarebracingforsomedifficultnumbers.
Overallweakeconomicindicatorscoupledwithdepressedcorporatedataareseenasthemainobstaclesblockingasustainedrallyinsharesoverthecomingweeksandmonths.
Asianmarketsdown
InAsia,Japan’smarketwasclosedMondayforanationalholidaybutelsewhere,therewasnotmuchtobeoptimisticabout.
HongKong’sHangSengindexwasdownforafifthstraightday,droppingnearlythreepercent.TheSouthKoreanmarketlosttwopercent,draggeddownbyanannouncementbycarmakerHyundaithatitwouldcutproductionbyatleast25percentatitsdomesticplants.
HereinEurope,similarworrieskeptmostsharesonthedownsidewithlargeenergystockstakingthebiggesthitsascrudeoilfellbelowthe$40-a-barrelmark.
USunemploymentratealsotroublesome
Meanwhile,risingunemploymentintheU.S.andelsewherearoundtheworldisforcingsomegovernmentstoactnow.HereinBritain,PrimeMinisterGordonBrownhaspledgedtospendatleast$750milliontotrytostemgrowingunemploymentcausedbytheworldfinancialcrisis.
“ItisourdeterminationthatBritaincanleadtheworldinshowingwhatwecandotohelpthosewhobecomeunemployedandwhatwecanalsodotocreatethejobsofthefuture.AndIbelievewecandoitworkinginpartnership.BritainworksbestwhenBritainworkstogetherandIbelievethatwecanshowthisinthepartnershiptocreatejobs.”
BrowndeterminedtokeepBritishjoblessrateundercontrol
SpeakingatameetingofBritishbusinessandunionleaders,Brownsaidhewasdeterminedtonotletunemploymentspiraloutofcontrol.
“Wewillbeabletohelp500,000peopleintoworkorwork-focusedtrainingoverthenexttwoyears.Now,Ibelievethatbyactingtogetherandworkingtogether,wecanhelpfamiliesandbusinessesthroughthedownturnandatthesametimeandbythesamemeasures,wecanalsosecureourfuturecompetitivenessasaglobaleconomy.”
Hereiteratedthatprovidingtrainingnowforthejobsofthedigitalfuturewhenthedownturnisoveristhecorrectwaytoproceed.
Butnoteveryonehereagreeswithhisspendingplans.OppositionleaderDavidCameronsaysrapidly-risinggovernmentdebtwillundulyburdenthenextgenerationoftaxpayers.
题目:
1.Whichcountry'
smarketwasclosedMondayforanationalholiday?
文本:
A)
Japan
B)
China
C)
US
D)
Britain
你的答案:
A
正确答案:
A
得分:
20.00
2.HowmuchhasPrimeMinisterGordonBrownpledgedtospendtotrytostemgrowingunemploymentcausedbytheworldfinancialcrisis?
atleast$750million
atleast$500,000
atleast$75million
atleast$25million
3.OppositionleaderDavidCameronbelieves_______willundulyburdenthenextgenerationoftaxpayers.
rapidly-risingunemployment
rapidly-risingbankruptcy
financialcrisis
rapidly-risinggovernmentdebt
D
D
2.Exercise2:
Listentothepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse,writeTfortrue,Fforfalse.
1.TheSouthKoreanmarketwasdraggeddownbyanannouncementbycarmakerHyundaithatitwouldcutproductionbyatleast25percentatitsdomesticplants.
T
T
10.00
2.Brownbelievedtheywouldbeabletohelp500,000peopleintoworkorwork-focusedtrainingoverthenexttwoyears.
3.HongKong'
sHangSengindexwasdownforafifthstraightday,droppingnearlytwopercent.
F
F
4.Brownreiteratedthatprovidingtrainingnowforthejobsofthedigitalfuturewhenthedownturnisoveristhecorrectwaytoproceed.
听力任务
ListeningforSpecificFacts:
ExpertsDebateMeritsofSpendingtoBoostUSEconomy
Thepresident-electsaidonlygovernmentcanprovidetheshort-termboostnecessarytolifttheeconomyoutofdeeprecession.InaJanuary10radioaddress,Mr.Obamasaidhisplantoinjectbillionsofdollarsintotheeconomywillcreatefromthreetofourmillionnewjobsovertwoyears.
"
90percentofthesejobswillbecreatedintheprivatesector.Theremaining10percentaremainlypublicsectorjobswesave,liketheteachers,policeofficers,firefightersandotherswhoprovidevitalservicestoourcommunities,"
hesaid.
TheObamastimulusplanwillbeacombinationofgovernmentspendingandtaxcuts,proposalsthatwillsoonbedebatedincongress.AyearagotheBushadministrationandCongressimplementedamuchsmaller$168billionstimulusthatdidboosteconomicgrowthforashorttime,beforetheeconomyresumedtheslidethatbeganinDecember2007.Thatfirststimulusplan,combinedwithbigspendingonwarsinIraqandAfghanistanhaspushedthegovernmentbudgetintodeepdeficit.EvenbeforetheplannedObamastimulus,theU.S.governmentwasprojectedtobeincurringa$1.2trillion-dollardeficitinthecurrentfiscalyear.Thatisanamountequaltoeightpercentofeconomicoutput.KevinHasset,ascholarattheAmericanEnterpriseInstitute,believesgovernmentspendingisoutofcontrol.
Thedeficitnextyear,ifwepasstheObamastimulusplan,willbelargerthanthesizeofgovernmentwhenBushwaselected,innominaldollarterms,"
MartinBaily,chiefeconomisttoformerPresidentBillClinton,worrieswhetherforeignerswillcontinuetobuytheTreasurydebtneededtofundtherapidlygrowinggovernmentdeficit.
Ithinkthatisadanger.Isaidatthebeginningofmycommentsthatitisquiteuncertainwheretheeconomyisgoing.Itispossiblethatitwillturnaroundmorequicklyandstronglythan,say,thecurrent[Bush]administration'
seconomicadvisorsthinkitwill.Inwhichcase,theFed[centralbank]willbe,youknow,asscramblinglikecrazy.There'
sasortofreinbackinsomeofthismoneythatithasputoutthere,"
saidBaily.
AtaconferenceaboutthestimulusplanonMonday,speakersincludingHassettandBaily,expressedconcernabouttheeventualinflationaryimpactofbothgreatlyincreasedgovernmentspendingandrapidincreasesinthemoneysupply.Mosteconomists,however,agreethattheunprecedentedseverityofthecreditsqueezeandglobalslowdownrequiresextraordinarymeasurestomaintainconsumerpurchasingpower.
1.AccordingtoObama'
plan,90percentofthesejobswillbecreatedintheprivatesector.Theremaining10percentwillbeinthepublicsector.
6.00
2.BushadministrationandCongressimplementedamuchsmaller$168billionstimulusthatdidboosteconomicgrowthforashorttime.
3.KevinHasset,ascholarattheAmericanEnterpriseInstitute,believesObama'
splanwillbeeffective.
4.Mosteconomistsagreethattheunprecedented
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